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1、初中三年级英语质量监控短文首字母填空练习57道学校名称： 班级： 学号： 姓名: 1 .短文填空在下面短文的空白处填上一个适当的词（该词首字母已给出），将完整答案写 在下边相应题号横线上。If you don, t use your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak; when you start using them again, they will gradually （逐渐地）become stronger again. Everybody knows this. Yet many people do not s
2、eem to know that it is the s 1 with memory. When someone says that he has a good memory , he really means that he d 2 give it enough chance to become stronger.If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we k 3 that it is his own fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us t
3、hink that his p 4 are to blame , and f 5 of us know that it is just his own fault.Have you e 6 found some people can t read or write but they usually have b7 memories?Thisisb8theycannot readorwrite and theyh9torememberthings;they cannot writethem downin alittlenotebook.Theymustrememberdates,names, s
4、ongs and stories; so their memory is the whole time being exercised.So if you want a good memory, 1 10 from these people: practise remembering.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.8.9.10.2.在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给 Christopher and Jeff had known each other since childhood. One day, Jeff told his friend that
5、 he d fallen in love and planned to get married the n 89 month. He asked Christopher to lend him $1, 000 for the wedding party, and promised to pay him back a month later when he started his new job. Christopher knew that Jeff was not very good with money, but he s 90 agreed. As they were old friend
6、s, theydidn，t put anything in writing.A month later, Christopher hadn， t heard from Jeff or received any money, s91 he phoned him. Jeff was very apologetic and saidhe would surely pay him back within a month. Six weeks later, Christopher tried to phone Jeff and f 92 he had moved and left no link add
7、ress. B 93 this time, he was angry.Then one month later, to his surprise, Christopher received a cheque （支票）for $100 from Jeff and a letter giving his new address. He explained that he，d been havingmoney p 94, and wouldn， t he able to pay hack the remaining $ 900 forsome time. Christopher wrote back
8、 telling Jeff to forget the r 95 of the yourself questions. A clever student is usually g 66 at asking questions. The third is to answer the questions yourself by w 67 hard, by reading books, and sometimes by asking o 68 people. There are the ways of teaching yourself. If you keep doing1 69 this for
9、 a long time, You are sure to have great s 70 in your study.22.根据短文内容及所给首字母填写所缺单词，每空格填一词。One day a Chinese student went to study English in England. His family name was Sun, it was the name of the English w sun”.England is a country with bad w (2) . It is often cloudy, and it r (3) very often,so the
10、 people there don t get o sunshine in the whole year.When the Chinese student got to London, a tall p (5) with a long face opened his passport and 1 (6) at it.The policeman because very glad to f (7) the Chinese name “Sun” in the passport. He thought it was hust 1(8) the English word“sun” , so he sa
11、id to the Chinese student, “See your name is Sun. We n (9) you here!” The Chinese student was greatly s (10) . But after a moment the policeman began to smile, “Mr Sun, you come to England with the sunshine!So we don t want you to go away. ” 1. w2. w 3. r 4. m5. p6. 1 7. f 8. 1 9. n 10. s23 .读下面短文，了
12、解大意，然后根据所给首字母填写单词。The computer is a m 1 that works very fast. It can do many much f 2 than a person can. It can remember better than a person. It can do many o 3 things. In school a computer can do maths. It can h 4 boys and girls read, write, and spell. It can r 5 the names of all the students in t
13、he school.Computers help people d 6 cars and fly planes. A spaceship n 7 many computers. Telephones and televisions use computers, too. Some computers, c 8 fax machines can s 9 letters. The letters travel very fast.A computer can remember w 10 is in a store. It knows all the prices. It tells you how
14、 m 11 to pay. It gives you change. Computers can play g 12 ,too. A computer named Big Blue is very good at c 13 , It beat the b 14 Ch ess players in the world.Computers are c 15 the way we live.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.15.24 .根据短文内容和所给首字母，填词完成短文。每空一词。Hello, everyone.Gmorning. My name is Jame
15、s Brady. You can call me either James or Jim. It doesn, t matter, because Jim is short f James. But my friends usually c me Jim for short. Now I d like to tell you something about my 1 in China.I come f Australia. It is in the south of the earth. My father, a language professor, is working in a univ
16、ersity in this city. My mother is an English t in a middle school. We have been here s last year. We came here because my father found work here.The seasons in China are quite d from Australia s. It s so opposite. When it s summer here in China, it is w in Australia. I like winter best. It s very co
17、ld, but it s good for skating. I never did it in Australia before. I often g skating with my sister and my father on Sundays. Why do I like winter best? Another reason is that we can have a white Christmas. When it snows, the land is all w. Everything looks more beautiful and cleaner.China is really
18、 a large country and it also has al history. During last summer holiday, we v many places of great interests in China. We went to Beijing, Shanghai and some other places. We really had a good time. I m becoming more and more i in China now. I hope I can go to the south of China for a visit in this w
19、inter h and spend the Chinese Spring Festival there. How interesting it will be, I think.Thank you for listening.25 .根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，写出所缺的单词。The air around us is important to everyone. W (96) air, we couldn tlive. Everyone u (97) that But air is important in m(98) other ways一ways that are not always
20、widely k (99).For example , if we didn，t h (100) air, there would be no sound. Sound travels t (101) air. Without air, there would be no fire. There would be no cars, because cars n (102) air to start. Without air, there would be no wind or clouds. There would be no w (103), as we know it. The night
21、 time would be very cold and the days are very h(104). We would have to look for shelter f(105) the sun, as there would be no atmosphere to protect us from the suns deadly rays.26 .阅读下面一段短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示在空格内填入适当的单词。一空一词。The world of the out-of-doors is full of secrets, and they are very interesting.
22、A lot of people are b(66) studying them. Al 1 a(67) us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. Do you want to know the facts about h(68) they live and grow? Now, come with me, and I wi 11 help you f (69) some secrets of nature.Let us go quietly t (70) the woods or fields. There we may find how a rabb
23、it t (71) the other rabbits that there is a danger. We may watch bees d (72) in the air to let the other bees know where there is food. I will s (73) you many other interesting things, but the best thing I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears open w (74) you go out of doors. Nature tells her
24、secrets only to people who look and listen c (75).27 .根据短文内容，在每一空格内填写一词(首字母已给出)，使短文完整连贯。Are you able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone anywhere in the world without putting a stamp on it? W 51 e-mail you can just do that. Using a c 52 you can send e-mail quickly and easily. The po
25、st is much s 53 than e-mail. E-mail can send i 54 message to the other side of the world in seconds.E-mail is easy to use and it s 55 time and money. The differences in time in different parts of the world do not matter w 56 sending e-mail. It is twenty-four-hour service that you can send e-mail at
26、any time of the day or n 57 .No one has to be t 58 to receive e-mail. It d 59 matter if your friends are in bed when you send e-mail to them, or you are seeing a f 60 at the cinema when they send e-mail back.28 .阅读短文,根据句意和首字母,完成下列短文中所缺的单词。When Mr. Jones went to a restaurant one day, he left his coat
27、 near the door. There was n(1) in the pockets of the coat, so he was very s(2) when he took his coat after his meal and found the pockets full of money! There was a waiter near the door, so Mr. Jones said to him, “Somebody s m(3) a mistake. He has put some money in my coat. T(4) it, and when he come
28、s back, give it to him“ Ten waiter took it and went away. Suddenly a(5) man came in with a coat just like Mr. Jones s. I am sorry, “ said this man. I made a mistake. I took your coat and you have got m(6). Please give me my coat and money. Mr. Jones answered, “I gave the money to the waiter. He will
29、 give it to you. Mr. Jones c(7) the manager of the restaurant, but the manager said, “Ne have no w(8) here. We only have waitresses. ” “You gave the money to a thief! ” shouted the man. I shall call the p(9) ! ” Mr. Jones had to p (10) the man a lot of money.29 .根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。It is well known
30、that man is much cleverer than any animal. But which is the cleverest c 61 the animals? Some scientists t 62 it should be Alex, an African grey parrot. He is unlike any other animal. He can really t 63 with people!When he says “come here” , he really w 64 someone to come up to him.“Alex is as clever
31、 as a c 65 of 2 or 3 years old, “ says Dr. Pepperberg. He does not just repeat the s 66 he has been taught. He u 67 the words!”Alex can tell about 50 d 68 things, name 7 colours and count form 1 to 6.Is the parrot actually thinking in the w 69 how man does? Nobody can say. But the q 70 is very inter
32、esting.61. 62.63.64.65.66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 30 .先阅读短文，根据短文内容，在短文空白处填入一个适当的词，使短文内容完整，通顺。 单词的首字母已给出。All the students at the beach party were members of the French Club,. Before they began to swim or to play games, Miss Bar me s wanted them to learn some new w (96).She taught them how to s (97)beach ,sa
33、and ,ocean and waces in French., The students repeated the new words and tried to use them in sentences.A (98) the French lesson, the boys started playing volleyball. Miss Barnes helpedthem to keep scores in French. The students laughed at their mistakes, but theyenjoyed p (99) their numbersand havi
34、ng fun at the same time.At a later time , there was m (100)time for thoes in the group who liked to swim to go into the water. Most of them didn, t swim far. Some waves were quite large and could be d (101) for people who did not swim well. Miss Barnes watched them very c (102). When it was time for
35、 1 (103), everyone enjoyed sandwiches, patato chips and fruits. While they were eating. Miss Barnes asked each member of the club a question in French. If the students could not a (104) their questions, she taught then what to say . Everyone agreed that the French Club and the beach party wpuld hip
36、themto learn French, and they all thanked Miss Barnes for being s (105) a nice teacher.31 .短文填空。根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，每格一词。Dogs are very good pets. They are very f to people and very beautiful, too. Most dogs get on well with c and their parents. Others are good watch-dogs because they cry loudly when
37、 a s person arrives.When you buy a dog, an important thing to think about is its s 一 buy a small dog if your home is small and a bigger one if y is larger. Many people don，t know how much to feed their dog. Dogs eat a anything! They like meat, rice and lots of other things. You can buy lots of food
38、m for dogs in shops. Don，t let your dog eat too much. Feed it only once a day. Always 1 water for your dog. It can get t very quickly, especially in summer.Remember that dogs need e. You should take it for a walk every day. Don，t keep your dog inside all day.32 .阅读短文，根据所给的首字母填入适当的词，使句子意思完整。We usuall
39、y use two kinds of money. One kind is money made of paper and the other kind is money made of m l. But in the past people used many things i 2 of money. Some countries used salt, tea or stones. Other countries even used some animals. Today people in some p 3 in the world still do not use paper money
40、all the time.On the island of Yap, people use the h 4 money in the worldYap stones.These are round, white stones w 5 a hole in the middle. The Yap stones do notc 6 from this island. The Yap men have to go to the islands over 600 kilometresaway to get t 7 .Rich people do not carry Yap stones. Servant
41、s f 8 the rich. Each servant carries a stone on a long s 9 over his shoulder. Today people on the island of Yap use paper money for everyday shopping. But for other things they still p 10 Yap stones to paper money.33 .根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺的单词。将答案按序号填入下面的表格内。Policemen were called by a shop early one Chri
42、stmas morning. When they arrived, they found two burglars were kept in a lift w 71 a heavy box of money. The two men were in their twenties. They b 72 into an office in the shop and t 73the money box and ran into the lift. They were in such a h 74 that they did not see the s 75 on the door saying th
43、at it carried no more than two people.“They were trapped b 76the floors because they had a heavy box, “ thepolice said, “they w 77 there for six hours, sitting on what they hoped to be their Christmas p 78 . They were doing this at a time when people were at home for Christmas with their families. I
44、t was a very special m 79 when the policemen opened the door and they walked out holding our arms. They said they had never been so p 80 to see policemen. The policemen said they were glad to see them too.1234567891034 .短文填空：在下面短文的每个空白处填入适当的词，每空只填一词，首字母已给出。Students learn their lessons in class. They
45、 sit in the classroom and161 to the teacher. This is a way of learning. Is this theo62 way for students to learn? Of course not. There is anotherway to learn. That is students can teach themselves. For e63,if you cannot remember something when you are doing your homework, what will you do? You can l
46、ook at your books to f64 the answers.How to teacher yourself? The first thing you must do is reading. Read something you are i65 in, or you have to read. The second is thatyou must ask yourself questions. A clever student is usually g66 atasking questions. The third is to answer the questions yourse
47、lf by w 67 hard,by reading books, and sometimes by asking o68 people. There are theways of teaching yourself. If you keep doing169 this for a long time, You are sure to have greats70 in your study.35 .根据短文内容及所给的首字母写出单词，使短文意思完整正确。Climbing a mountain is hard work. But one step after another finally br
48、ings a person to thet 86 , Along the way, he can stop and look a 87 . And the h 88 he climbs, the more wonderful his view is. If he keeps climbing, he will have a new world before him. He will have a new way of w 89 everything.Now learning a 90 language is something like climbing a mountain. This new language can give you a new view of life. And it is more than a look at the surface of things. It can open the way into people s minds and hearts, into a culture that is very d 91 from the one of your own. This will make you richer, r 92 in things that mon