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1、山东省日照市2023年中考英试卷题一、完形填空完形填空In sixth grade, I joined the band program to learn to play the clarinet （单簧管）.The first year had gone 1. .But as most students progressed, I seemed to 2. behind.One day, when my teacher told us to perform in class, I was filled with 3. .When I began to play, my rhythms （节奏
2、）were good, but my tone （调）was another 4. . Didnt you practice your lesson? the teacher shouted at me.I felt so 5. and my world fell down at once.From then on, I6.playing （he clarinet and I was getting worse.With the new performancecoming near, I grew7.upset.In a moment of panic （惊慌），I asked for sic
3、k leavc.lt wassuch a （n）8. way out and I was totally in relief.I continued 9. my lessons until my mum asked me about it. I want to give up. said with tears in my eyes. Why are you 10., if you really want to give up? asked mum.She had a（n） II. and I realized that I really wanted to stay in band and,
4、by not facing my fears, I had created a black hole that would be difficult to 12. out of, I knew its time to find my way out.The next day I 13. with my other band teacher and told her about my problems.She asked me gently to play for her.I tried,14. only an unpleasant sound came out he handed me a n
5、ewreed （簧片）.1 put it in place and tried again.To my 15., I could play so well.Hiding from those fears only digs a hole making a person trapped （|陷入困境）inside.After facing up to a fear, one may find life easier and more enjoyable.1. A. slowlyB. quicklyC. quietlyD. smoothly2. A. walkB. fallC. stepD.mov
6、e3. A. fearB. regretC- joyD.courage4. A. novelB. pieceC. storyD.part5. A. relaxedB. embarrassedC. worriedD.nervous6. A. lovedB. keptC. hatedD.started7. A. finallyB. hopefullyC. suddenlyD.increasingly8. A. hardB. easyC. sillyD.painful9. A. avoidingB. takingC. choosingD.attending10. A. shoutingB. cryi
7、ngC. changingD.asking11. A. pointB. ideaC. sightD.mind12. A. pushB. pullC. drawD.climb13. A. arguedB. playedC. metD.worked14. A. andB. butC. orD.so15. A. sadnessB. anmsementC. surpriseD.disappointment二、阅读理解阅读理解a forest.It smells nectar （花蜜）and lands on agreen leaf.It starts to drink the sweet liquid
8、 （液体）.Suddenly, the flys world tums green.The two sides of the leaf close against each other.Long green teeth lock together around it.The fly has been caught by Venus flylrap.Tlieie is no way to run away alive.The Venus flytrap is perhaps the most famous killer plant.However, scientists have only re
9、cently started to understand how it hunts （猎取） and cats.After years of study. plant scientist Alexander Volkov believes he now knows the Venus flytraps secret. This, says Vblkov, is an electrical plant.There are three small hairs along each of the Venus flytraps two leaves. When an insect touches a
10、hair, it creates an electrical signal (信号)in the ieaf.The insect can continue feeding- for now.But if it touches another hair within 2() seconds, the leaf traps suddenly shut.This allows the plant to tell the difference between a drop of water, for example, and a moving insect.Once trapped an insect
11、 has litile chance of slaying alive.Instead of nectar, ihe Venus flytrap now releases (释放) a different liquid - one (hat slowly cals away al ihe insect.Ten days later, almost nothing is lefl.Thc plants leaves open again, and the Venus flytrap is ready fbr its next meal.16. What docs (he flys world t
12、urns green really mean?A. The fly lands on a green leaf.B. The fly speeds into the forest.C. The fly drinks the green nectar.D. The fly is trapped by the leaf.17. What makes the leaf close?A. The drop of water.B. The smell of the insect.C. The touches on the hairs.D. The hunger of the plant.18. Whic
13、h of the following is true about the Venus flytrap?A. It uses electrical signals.B. Its trap closes very slowly.C. It makes three kinds of liquid.D. It eats with its long teeth.19. Whats the best title for the passage?A. Wonderful electricity.B. Powerful hairs.C. A famous killer plant.D. The death o
14、f an insect.阅读理解Once there was a manager who had a team of around 40 hardworking memhers.Eveiything seemed perfect except for one thingzthe group has a hard time communicating and sharing information with each other.Then one day. the manager had an idea.He decided to take his group on a team outing
15、and personally prepared games of 3 rounds.During the first round, ihe manager told everyone (o blow a balloon and write their names without popping (弄破)it.And soon the (cam members did it successfully.After that, (he leader told them to wait outside for (he next round.Whcn (hey were asked to enter (
16、he room again the members saw many more balloons without names all around the room.The manager told his team to search for the balloon that belongs to them.The first three persons to bring him the balloon will win, while those who pop the balloon will be out of the game.15 minutes had already passed
17、 and not a single one was able to identify (确认) his balloon, and thats why the manager decided to go on to the third round instead.For the third round, the manager told his young group to pick any balloons from the room and give it to the person whose name was on it.Within a couple of minutes, every
18、one had his balloon with his own namc.Thc manager went on to tell his members how they were not able to search for their balloons in the second round because everyone was fixing too much attention on his own target.However, in just a short time, they were able to do the third round because of the po
19、wer of (camwork and sharing with each other.20. What were the team asked to do in the first round?A. To share their information.B. To identity their own balloons.C. To give the balloons 10 the manager.D. To blow the balloons and write their names.21. Why did the team fail in the second round?A. Some
20、 of them popped the balloons.B. Each focused on his own balloon.C. Only three of them found the balloons.D. None of the balloons had names on them.22. What does the underlined word target mean?A. interestB. goalC. directionD. choice23. Whats the managers purpose in preparing the games?A. To find out
21、 the most talented members.B. To free the team from the stress in their work.C. To remind the team of the importance of teamwork.D. To encourage the team members to work harder.阅读理解ChatGPT. a new chatbot model!developed by Open AI, has quickly become a hit all over the world because of its powerful
22、conversational abilities.It can write emails, computer codes （代五马）,songs, pocins, and even short stories, and has passed a number of tests wiihin seconds.Experts around ihe world are discussing whether AI should be used in education.Some schools have banned （禁止）it The NewYork Citys Department of Edu
23、cation, for example, banned ChatGPT from its public school networks, and some people are warning （hat it could encourage more students to cheat, especially in exams.Many more welcome this app, saying that, like most technologies in history, ChatGPT is a powerful tool for the development of education
24、.Accepting AI as early as possible is a good choice.Schools should make preparations for including AI in their teaching plans.They can start by offering AI courses, because by understanding how it works, they can make better use of it.Besides, students with good knowledge of AI are more competitive
25、when it comes to getting a job, 8s an increasing number of jobs are being done by computer programs. Al powered education technologies can be used to make the learning experience more suitable for each student.As for teachers, AI can free them from doing some boring work so they can focus on their t
26、eaching.Since we cannot avoid ChatGPT and other Al powered apps from entering the field of education, we should make efforts to make sure they have a positive impact （枳极影响） on society and the future of education.AI helps to make learning much more interesting and enjoyable, but humans need to work v
27、ery hard to win the race with technology.24. Why is ChatGPT banned in some schools?A. It can offer help quickly.B. Students may chat on it.C. It can pass a test in seconds.D. Students may cheat in exams.25. In what way can AI help students?A. It offers students a number of jobs.B. It suits students
28、personal learning.C. It frees students from boring work.D. It allows students to focus on learning.26. What is the writers attitude （态度）towards ChalGPT?A. Supportive.B. Doubtful.C. Uncertain.D. Fearful.27. What can be inferred from （he last paragraph?A. AI apps still have a long way to go.B. Humans
29、will be left behind by technology.C. The future of education depends on AI apps.D. AI must be made good use of in education.阅读理解When you are （ired of buildings, you can visit one of Londons many beautiful parks, Hyde Park first opened to the people of London in the seventeenth century. It is not far
30、 from the shops of busy Oxford Street, but it is nice and quiet. In the center is the lake called the Serpentine, and you can take a boat out on the water.There are usually a lol of people at Speakers Comer. Some people come here because they want to tell the world important or interesting things -
31、about the government, or science, or the church, or ihe end of the world. They stand at the Comer, and call out to all the people around them. Other people stand and listen, and sometimes laugh too.Kensington Gardens is next to Hyde Park. Here you can see a statue （雕像）of Peter Pan, the famous boy in
32、 the book Peter Pan by J. M. Baie There is also a playground here, called （he Diana, Princess of Wales Memorial Playground. And the playground has lots of exciting things for children.Regents Park is the home of London zoo. The zoo opened in 1828, and it has animals and birds from all over the world
33、. Tliere is also a theatre in the park. On a summers evening, you can sit out and watch a play by Shakespeare. Or you can see （he park from （he water - take a boat along the canal （运河） from Camden Lock to Little Venice. In the summer, you can listen to music in the park.St Jamess Park is next to the
34、 Mall. It is a small park, but very beautiful, and it is the oldest of the royal （皇家） parks. Lots of birds live on and around the lake in the centre of the park.28. Where can you listen（o an interesting speech ?A. In Hyde Park.B. in Regents Park.C. In St Jamess Park.D. In Kensington Gardens.29. What
35、 can you do in Regents Park?A. See a statue of Peter Pan.B. Enjoy plays or music.C. Go boating on the lake.D. Watch birds on the playground.3(). What do we know about St Jamess Park?A. Its a veiy old royal park.B. Its far away from the Mall.C. It was built in the 17th century.D. It has a lake called
36、 the Serpenline.三、任务型阅读 任务型阅读In many countries of the world people are saying, We must do something about our rubbish.We dont want our world to become one big landfill site (垃圾填埋场).In Ireland the government were very worried about plastic bags so they decided to make people pay for them.Since 2002 I
37、rish people have been paying for the bags they take home from the shops.Of course, they soon stopped buying new bags and started taking bags with them when shopping.Some countries have made even bigger changes.In 2(X)6, the people of Zanzibar decided to stop making plastic bags.They were won ied the
38、 bags were killing fish and sea animals.They also said nobody could bring plastic bags into the country.Soon there were no plastic bags in the country.One of the most exciting recycling ideas is Freecycle.lt has grown around the world. People join a Freecycle group because they are looking for thing
39、s or have things that ihey want to give to other people.Perhaps they have a chair they do not need any more, or they want a camcra.Thcy leave a message on the Internet to tell people what they want or what (hey arc going to give.Nobody buys or sells anything people give things to other people who wa
40、nt ihem.lt is a good idea because it recycles useful things.Recycling is important and sometimes it is exciting too, but it is only one part of the answer.Using less and reusing are also important answers to the problem of rubbish.31. What did the Ireland government ask people to do?32. Why are ther
41、e no plastic bags in Zanzibar?33. Why is Freecycle a good idea?34. Please give a title to the passage.35. Whats your answer to the problem of rubbish? 四、语法填空 语法填空When I was 20 years old, I had a big dream in my mind.I wanted 36. ( travel) around Africa with my backpack So I left my hometown with con
42、fidence (信心、) and arrived _ 37. Cape Town, not really sure what to do next. 38. ( lucky), before my trip started, I met a kind, old Nigerian man.He gave me the 39. (good) travel advice I had ever received: Be like a student on your way around the world.The advice sounded simple, but 40. really chang
43、ed my idea about traveling.He helped me realize that travel is about 41. ( learn) cultures.Its far too easy to go into _ 42. new country and believe your ways arc belter.But if you study, ask questions, 43. try to learn from the locals, you will have far richer experience. he promised.After seven 44
44、. ( month) of full backpacking in Africa from Cape Town (o Cairo, I realized having a student like mind helped me learn a lot, which 45. ( satisfy) me more ihan any other trip that ever did to me. 五、单词拼写46. Our city received a lot of v during May Day holiday.47. Kates room is in good o and everythin
45、g is in its proper place.48. Another bridge is going to be built a the river this year.49. Breakfast is s between 7 and 9 a.m.in the hotel.50. nbspi.Jacks bike went wrong and he will r it this afternoon.51. My family went to a (音乐会)and had a good lime.52. You had better(解释)it to our teacher, not to
46、me.53. Tom was (缺席) from classes yesterday because he caught a cold.54. Local plants and animals are well protected in (国家)parks.55. Shenzhou-16 spaceship was sent into space (精确)at 9:31 a.m.on May 30th.六、书面表达56. 你校将于本周六上午举办中国剪纸艺术展，假如你是李华，请你用英语写一封邮件，邀请外教Peter Smith参加。内容包括：(I)时间、地点：9点至12点，学校图书馆：(2)内容
47、：欣赏作品，观看艺人表演，动手剪纸。注意：(I)参考词汇：艺人artist：(2)词数：90左右，可适当增加细节使行文连贯；(3)开头和结尾已给出，不计科总词数。Dear Mr. Smith,Li Hua山东省日照市2023年中考英试卷题答案1. D：2. B： 3. A；4.C：5.B： 6. C； 7.D；8.B：9. A；10.B：11. A：12. D：13. C； 14. B； 15. C16. D17. C 18.A19.C20. D 21.B22.B23. C24.D25. B26. A27. A 28.A29.B30. A31. They asked them to pay f
48、or plastic bags.32. Because the people of Zanzibar were worried (he bags were killing fish and sea animals.33. Because it recycles useful things.34. The answers to the problem of rubbish.(答案不唯一，合理即可)35. We should do garbage sorting.(答案不唯一,合理即可)36. to travel： 37. in； 38. Luckily； 39. best： 40. it； 41. learning： 42. a； 43. and；44