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1、2023军队文职人员社会公开招考英语语言文学典型题汇编学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .Australia completely abolished the White Australia Policy during the goverment of().A.Gough Whitlam B.Stanly Bruce C.Earle Page D.Joseph Lyons2 .The little girl( )her elder brother with breaking the doll mother bought for her.A.scolded B.accused C.
2、reproached D.condemned3 .The Great Charter was signed in( )and had( )clauses.A.1251, 63 B.1251, 73 C.1215, 63 D.1215, 734 .The northern part of the Australia has a tropical climate with only two seasons, and the dry season lasts from().A.January to JuneB.July to NovemberC.November to AprilD.May to O
3、ctober5 .The number of the Representatives from each American state depends on the().A.contribution a state has made to the nationB.populationC.sizeD.none of the above6 .This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen( )comfortably.A.is worm B.wears C.Wearing D.are worn7 .() is NOT includ
4、ed in the modernist groupA.Oscar Wilde55.D8.The Anglo-Saxons brought( )religion to Britain.A.Christian B.Druid C.Roman Catholic D.Teutonic9.This photo shows a( )image of the driver who hit the passerby and ran.A.plain B.distinct C.obvious D.evidentlO.Britains first permanent colony in Australia was
5、founded in().A.1770 B.1625 C.1783 D.178811.In an effort to( )culture shocks, I think it is necessary to know something about the nature of culture.A.get off B.get by C.get through D.get over12.The( )at the military academy is so rigid that some people cannot endure it.A.convention B.confinement C.pr
6、inciple D.discipline13.It was the training that he had as a young man( )made him such a good engineer.A.has B.later C.which D.that14.Bloomfield introduced the IC analysis, whose full name is () Analysis.A.Internal ComponentB.Innate CapacityC.Internal ConstituentD.Immediate Constituents15 .() are bou
7、nd morphemes because they can not be used as separate words. A.Roots B.Stems C.Affixes D.Compounds16 .“X buys something from Y andY sells something to X” arc in a relation Of()A.hyponymyB.gradable antonymyC.complementary antonymyD.converse antonymy17.The National Day of Canada is()A.July 1st B.June
8、1st C.October 1st D.July 3rd18.Of the following writers, ()is NOT a Nobel Prize Winner.A.Samuel BeckettB.James JoyceC.John GalsworthyD.William Butler Yeats19 .According to the Official Language of Act of Canada, there are twoofficial languages in Canada, they are()A.English and SpanishB.English and
9、PortugueseC.English and FrenchD.English and Celtic20 .There are three main parties represented in the House of Representatives of Australia, which one is the oldest party?()A.The Australian Labor PartyB.The NationalsC.The Liberal Party of Australia.Australian Greens party21 .( )us the information, w
10、e would have been ambushed.A.Had he not givenB.If he did not giveC.Should he not giveD.Were he not to give22.Australia can be divided into three big regions, which of the following is not included?()A.The Great Dividing RangeB.The MurrayC.The Central LowlandsD.The Western Plateau23 .The Commonwealth
11、 of Australia was established in() A.1875 B.1862 C.1900 D.190124 .When did the Australian Constitution take effect?()A.l January, 1900B.l January, 1901C.26 January, 1801D.26 January, 180025 .( ) is commonly considered to be the beginning of English literature and is the oldest surviving epic in Engl
12、ish literatureA.BeowulfB.The Canterbury TalesC.Sir Gawain and the Green KnightD.The Fates of the Apostles26 .Thefirst Americansare()A.the Aborigines B.the Maori C.the Indians D.the Eskimos27 .The anthem of Canada is ()A.Canada The BeautifulB.O CanadaC.God Defend CanadaD.Advance Canada Fair28 .( )is
13、Australians most important industrial city and the capital of New South Wales.A.Melbourne B.Sydney C.Canberra D.Brisbane29 .My watch fell down on the ground and there was a hairline crack in the( )of dial plate.A.frontier B.boundary C.limit D.rim30 .She ought to stop working.She has a headache becau
14、se she( )too long.A.has been reading B.had read C.is reading D.read31 .(), domesticated grapes grow in clusters, range in color from pale greento black, and contain sugar in varying quantities.A.Their botanical classification as berries32 Although their botanical classification as berriesC.Because b
15、erries being their botanical classificationD.Classified botanically as berries33 .The heart is( )intelligent than the stomach, for they are both controlled by the brain.A.not so B.not much C.much more D.no more34 .The fans did not think( )of him because they know how poorly he was.A.high B.highly C.
16、bad D.badly35 .A () is not a sound, it is a collection of distinctive phonetic features. A.phoneme B.phone C.sound D.speech36 .() is regarded as the father of free verse.A.Walt WhitmanB.Emily DickinsonC.David ThoreauD.Beecher Stowe37 .The Commonwealth of Nations is an association of independent coun
17、tries ()A.that speak English as their native language38 that have a large number of British immigrantsC.that were once colonies of BritainD.that fought on the side of Britain in the two world wars39 .Which one of the following studies the internal structure of words, and the rules by which words are
18、 () formed ?A.Morphology B.Syntax C.Phonology D.Semantics40 .The captain and his crews depended on the( )of navigation- the compass for orientation.A.instrument B.device C.appliance D.equipment41 .The fifth-generation computers，with artificial intelligence, ( )andperfected now.A.developedB.have deve
19、lopedC.are being developedD.will have been developed42 .The security of a country is( )related to the safety of the rest world.A.merely B.close C.mere D.closely43 .According to its geographical location, which one can be used torepresent Australia?()A.The Land Down Under B.Uncle Sam C.John Bull D.Po
20、lar Bear44 .Which of the followings is not the novel of Ernest Hemingway ?()A.From Whom the Bell TollsB.The Sun Also RisesC.The Old Man and the SeaD.This Side of Paradise45 .() refers to a construction where one clause is coordinated with another.A.Embedding B.Recursiveness C.Conjoining D.Cohesion46
21、 .A sentence is considered when it conforms to the grammatical knowledge in the mind of () native speakers.A.right B.wrong C.grammatical D.ungrammatical47 .Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent(), or pronghorn. A.it is the American antelopeB.the American antelope isC.is the American ant
22、elopeD.the American antelope48 .( )to speak when the audience interrupted him.A.Hardly had he begunB.No sooner had he begunC.Not until he beganD.Scarcely did he begin47.In the nineteenth century, Samuel Gridley Howe founded the PerkinsSchool for the Blind, ()for children in Boston, Massachusetts.A.t
23、hat institutesB.while institutedC.was an institutionD.an institute48.Once environmental damage( ), it takes many years for the system to recover.A.has done B.is to do C.does D.is done49 .The Hundred Years War between Britain and France was fbught().A.from 1327 to 1453B.from 1337 to 1453C.from 1347 t
24、o 1453D.from 1357 to 145350 .There are different types of affixes or morphemes.The affixn-ednin the wordnlearnednis known as a (n) .A.derivational morphemeB.frcc morphemeC.inflectional morphemeD.free form51.In addition, far( )Japanese workers expressed dissatisfaction with their jobs than did their
25、counterparts in the 10 other countries surveyed.A.more B.less C.fewer D上etter1.1 1 just wonder( )that makes him so excited.A.why it does B.what he does C.how it is D.what it is53 .With( )and fashionable elements, Beijing attracts a large number of young people every year.A.original B.modem C.novel D
26、.innovative54 .Looking like a common object, the key chain has a(n)( )meaning to me.A.extraodinary B.particular C.peculiar D.exceptional55 .The scents of the flowers were( )to us by the breeze.A.intercepted B.detested C.saturated D.wafted参考答案1 .A2 .C3 .C4 .D5.B6.B7 .A8 .D9 .B10 .A11 .D12 .D13 .D14 .
27、D15 .C16 .D17 .A18.B19 .C20 .AA项The Australian Labor Party在澳大利亚众议院的三大代表党派 中历史最悠远，其他三项均不正确。21 .A22.B考查澳大利亚地理。澳大利亚可分为三大区域，分别为A项The Great Dividing Range （大分水岭），C 项 The Central Lowlands （中央低地） 和D项The Western Plateau （西部高原）,B项The Murray（墨累河）不符合 题意，它只是澳大利亚的一条河流。23.D澳大利亚联邦成立于1901年。24.B25.A26.C27.B28.B29.D30.A31.D32.D33.B34.A35.A36.C37.A38.A39.C40.D41.A42.D43.C44.C45.C46.A47.D48.D49.B50.C51.A52.D53.B54.B