2023年军队文职社会公开考试《英语语言文学》预测题.docx

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1、2023年军队文职社会公开考试英语语言文学预测题学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .The fans did not think( )of him because they know how poorly he was.A.high B.highly C.bad D.badly2 .We( )the radio signals for help from the ship.A.pick up B.pick at C.pick off D.pick out3 .() is NOT included in the modernist groupA.Oscar WildeB.Virgi

2、nia WoolfC.William Butler Yeats4 .Henis called母鸡in Chinese andpoule in French.What designfeature of language is reflected () in the example ?A.DisplacementB.Cultural transmissionC.Duality.Arbitrariness5 .Britains first permanent colony in Australia was founded in().A. 1770 B.1625 C,1783 D,17886 .The

3、 unique island( )of Hainan attracts hundreds of thousands of tourists every year.A.scenery B.sight C.scene D.landscapc7 .TheCthree arms of government of Australia refers to the Parliament, theExecutive Government and()A.the Judiciary38.A39.D40.B41.D42.A43.D44.C45.D46.B47.A48.A49.D50.C51.B52.D53.A54.

4、A55.A8 .the High CourtC.the Defense ForceD.the Air Force8.(), domesticated grapes grow in clusters, range in color from pale green toblack, and contain sugar in varying quantities.A.Their botanical classification as berries8 .Although their botanical classification as berriesC.Because berries being

5、their botanical classification.Classified botanically as berries9 .Which of the following literary forms is regarded as the most common and influential form that English () poetry has taken since 16th century ?A.Sonnet B.Blank Verse C.Free Verse D.Essay10 .( )is the dividing line between the South a

6、nd North of America.A.The Hudson RiverB.The Potomac RiverC.The Ohio RiverD.The Missouri River11 .He( )with Smith at least four times in the past three years.A.has been seen to meetB.was seen to meetC.had been seen meetingD.is seen meeting12.1n an effort to( )culture shocks, I think it is necessary t

7、o know something about the nature of culture.A.get off B.get by C.get through D.get over13.The novel For Whom the Bell Tolls is written by ()A.Scott FitzgeraldB.William FaulknerC.Eugene ONeilD.Ernest Hemingway14 .A writer who wants to convince his readers of a point of view must marshall his argumen

8、ts assert the virtues of his opinions, and( )the possible protests of the opposition.A.diminish B.demonstrate C.declare D.demolish15 .Neither of the young men who had applied for a position in the universityA.has been acceptedB.have been acceptedC.was acceptedD.were accepted16 .The formation of new

9、words by combining parts of two words or a word plus a part of another is () calledA.blending B.clipping C.acronym D.compounding17 .The Anglo-Saxons established( )system, whereby the lord of the manorcollected taxes and organized the local army.A.salve B.feudal C.manorial D.Capitalistic18 .The bomb

10、destroyed a police station and damaged a church()A上adly B.bad C.worse D.mostly19 .Washington D.C.is named after().A.The U.S.President George WashingtonB.Christopher ColumbusC.Both George Washington and Christopher ColumbusD.None of them20 .() was honored asthe Father of English PoetryA.William Langl

11、andB.Sir Thomas MarloryC.Gcoffrcy ChaucerD.Bede21 .The Great Charter was signed in( )and had( )clauses.A. 125b 63 B.1251, 73 C.1215, 63 D.1215, 7322 .When did the Australian Constitution take effect?()A.l January, 1900B.l January, 1901C.26 January, 1801D.26 January, 180023 .The heart is( )intelligen

12、t than the stomach, for they are both controlled by the brain.A.not so B.not much C.much more D.no more24 .Easter is a holiday usually connected to the following except()A.the reunion of a large familyB.coming of springC.resurrection of ChristD.eating of Easter eggs25 .Perhaps the most significant p

13、ostwar trend was the decentralization of cities throughout the UnitedStates, ( )when massive highway-building programs permitted greater suburban growth.A.and accelerated a phenomenon26 a phenomenon that acceleratedC.accelerating a phenomenon whichD.the acceleration of which phenomenon26 .The captai

14、n and his crews depended on the( )of navigation- the compass for orientation.A.instrument B.device C.appliance D.equipment27 .Which of the following statements about American education is wrong ? ()A.Elementary and secondary education is free and compulsoryB.More public collges, universities than pr

15、ivate onesC.Private school fnancially supported by religious, nonreligious and privateorganizations,individualsD.Credits taken at community colleges are normally applicable to requirement for a four-year bachelors degree28 .( )in the earths crust, the rock may be subjected to temperatures high enoug

16、h to melt it.A.Deep B.Deeper C.Deepest D.Deeply29 .The Commonwealth of Nations is an association of independent countries ()A.that speak English as their native language30 that have a large number of British immigrantsC.that were once colonies of BritainD.that fought on the side of Britain in the tw

17、o world wars31 .The earliest invasion of England is that by()A.the Iberian B.the Danes C.the Celts D.the Anglo Saxons32 .Henry Fieldings ( )indicates the genre of novel has got to the mature period.A.Joseph AndrewsB.Jonathan WildC.The History of Tom Jones,a FoundlingD.Amelia32.0f the following write

18、rs, ()is NOT included in the group of naturalists.A.Stephen CraneB.Frank NorrisC.Theodore DreiserD.Herman Melville33.A sentence is considered when it conforms to the grammatical knowledge in the mind of () native speakers.A.right B.wrong C.grammatical D.ungrammatical34.If we are to use the technique

19、 of IC analysis to analyze the sentenceShe broke the window with a () stone yesterday”, where is the first cut?A.Between stone and yesterdayB.Between she and brokeC.Between broke and the windowD.Between window and with35 .The fifth-generation computers, with artificial intelligence, ( )and perfected

20、 now.A.developedB.have developedC.are being developedD.will have been developed36 .Jean Wagners most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry is his insistence that it( )in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.A.is to be analyzedB.has been analyzedC.be analyzedD.shou

21、ld have been analyzed37 .He copied other peoples ideas in writing his new book, which is a kind of copywrite()A.offence B.violation C.crime D.sin38 .Agressive courage and determination, and( )spirit is inevitable for rapid social development.A.innovative B.fresh C.novel D.original39 .lt was the trai

22、ning that he had as a young man( )made him such a good engineer.A.has B.later C.which D.that40 .The( )nature of the plant is very different from others for its growth and distribution depend on its host completely.A.specific B.peculiar C.extraordinary D.particular41 .Sister Carrie is a masterpiece o

23、f ()work.A.romantic B.classic C.neoclassic D.naturalistic42 .Waiting for Godot is written by ()43 .They gave each other a big hug with( ), since they havent seen each other for 15 years.A.passion B.sensation C.sentiment D.emotion44 .Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent(), or pronghorn.

24、A.it is the American antelopeB.the American antelope isC.is the American antelopeD.the American antelope45.() is regarded as thefather of American literatureA.James Fenimore CooperB.Ralph Waldo EmersonC.Thomas Jefferson.Washington Irving46 .The anthem of Canada is ()A.Canada The BeautifulB.O CanadaC

25、.God Defend CanadaD.Advance Canada Fair47 .( )with traditional contexts, the Internet-based learning environment provides new ways of presenting and obtaining knowledge.A.Compared B.Comparing C.To Compare D.Compare48 .The National Day of Canada is()AJuly 1st B.June 1st C.October 1st D.July 3rd49 .Th

26、e criterion used in IC analysis is ()A.transformation B.conjoining C.grouping D.substitutability50 .() is the defining properties of units like number, gender, case.A.Parts of speechB.Word classesC.Grammatical categoriesD.Functions of words51 .Which item does not fall under the same category as the

27、rest?()A.Statesman B.Corpulent C.Slim D.Decease52 .The Anglo-Saxons brought( )religion to Britain.A.Christian B.Druid C.Roman Catholic D.Teutonic53 .This country is( )deflationary pressure and the countrys policy-makers should create a better policy mix to cope with the new economic environment.A.co

28、nfronted with B.coping off C.taking off D.wearing off54 .The Grapes of Wrath is a masterpiece of ()AJohn Steinbeck B.John Winthrop C.John Updike D.John Cotton55 .( )to speak when the audience interrupted him.A.Hardly had he begunB.No sooner had he begunC.Not until he beganD.Scarcely did he begin参考答案

29、l.B2.A3.A4.D5.A6.A7.A8.D9.B10.D阿巴拉契亚山脉位于大西洋沿岸平原西侧,基本与海岸平行,长约 2 300多千米,一般海拔1 0001 500米,由几条平行山脉组成。内地 平原呈倒三角形,北起漫长的美国与加拿大边界,南达大西洋沿岸平原 的格兰德河一带。西部山系由西部两条山脉组成,东边为阿巴拉契亚山 脉,西边为内华达山脉和喀斯喀特山脉。西部山间高原由科罗拉多高原、 怀俄明高原、哥伦比亚高原与大峡谷组成,为美国西部地质构造最复杂 的地区。美国南北的分界线是密苏里河,东西的分界线是密西西比河。11.A12.D13.D14.D15.C16.A17.C18.A19.C20.C21.C22.B23.D24.A25.B26.A27.B28.A29.C30.C31.C32.D33.C34.B35.C36.C37.B

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