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1、Module 3 Adventure in Literature and the CinemaIntegrating Skills词汇知识自主学习I.单词拼写1. Find a quiet, warm and comfortable room where you won t be disturbed（JTtt）.2. Beethoven, who was deaf, composed a sea of attractive tunes and createdbeauty for the world.3. While walking in the shallow（浅的）water, we let
2、 her play on her own.4. The audience was completely carried away by the storyteller, s vivid（生动的） descriptions.5. He suffered serious injuries in the accident, which forced（迫使）him to receive dozens of surgeries.6. The restaurant? s business is taking off because it got a good review（评论）in the newspa
3、per.7. The school has won a high reputation（名誉）because of its strict management and excellent teaching quality.8. The tradition of eating mooncakes on Mid-Autumn Day resembles（与相彳以）thatof western people eating turkey at Thanksgiving.II.选词填空determine to, warn. . . against, make fun of, set up, make u
4、p, to start with1. People make firn ofher because she always speaks foolishly.2. The explorers set upa base at the foot of the mountain.3. I was warned againstgoing to this restaurant because the food doesn, t taste good there.4. The two friends have at last made upafter the slight misunderstanding.
5、5. He determined toseek for a building more suited to their needs.6. I found it tiring to start with, but I soon got used to it.HL完成句子1. Mark Twain, whowrote The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn and The Adventures of 语法填空。(1) She reached the airport, only to be told(tell) the plane had already taken o
6、ff.(2)The boy s parents have gone to Guangzhou to see his grandpa, leaving(1 eave) him alone at home.(3) I wanted to achieve something, only to end(end) up confused by all of the choices in front of me and never made progress.(4)I worked hard with the help of my teachers, making(make) great progress
7、.课时检测-素养达标I.单句语法填空1. He was forced to admit(admit) what he had been doing.2. The boy left home, determined(determine) never to come back.3. Many peasants, in China, go to big cities to make their/afortune.4. She gave the police a vivid(vividly) description of the accident.5. His plan is so creative(
8、create) that we are all behind him.6. This is a very romantic(roman) love story and it is popular among young people.7. Attracted(attract) by the beauty of nature, the girl decided to spend another two days on the farm.8. Mr Wang gradually realized the importance of establishing(建立)a close relations
9、hip with clients.9. May I ask for your views(view) on a few questions?10. He purposely ignored her call because he just didn t feel like being disturbed(disturb).IL选词填空be set in, warn sb. of, set off, force. . . to, make one s fortune, play a trick on, without exception, in the mood for, make up, de
10、termine to1. Having been warned ofdanger in the street at night by police, young women in India nowadays have to go home with a friend or a family member accompanying them.2. Due to the heavy rain and flood, tens of thousands of people have been forced toleave their homes.3. The Chinese film, which
11、is set inTang Dynasty, is also popular among many foreign viewers.4. It is required that all students without exceptionshould take the exam to be held next week.5. Many young people went abroad, hoping to make their fortunethere.6. I set offfor the company early in order to avoid the heavy traffic.7
12、. People in western countries like to play a trick onothers on April Fools Day.8. I sometimes like listening to blue music, but I have to be in the mood forit.9. They 11 do all they can to make upthe economic losses.10. I determined tocarry on with the work at last.in.完成句子1. He works hard this term,
13、 determined to getthe first prize. 他这学期学习很努力，决心获得一等奖。2. After school we went to the reading room to do some reading, only to be toldthat it was being decorated.放学后，我们去阅览室阅读，结果被告知阅览室正在装修。3. She is going to live in Beijing, whereshe has some close friends. 她打算在北京住，在那儿她有一些亲密的朋友。IV.短文改错As we all know, M
14、ark Twain leads an adventurous life. He left the school early. As a adolescent, he was determined to make his fortune, so he set off New Orleans. He reached New Orleans without a penny in his pocket only to finding there were no boats for South America, where he could get rich quick. Forcing to chan
15、ge his plans, he worked for several year as a pilot on a steamboat. Later he became a journalist and begin to write stories about life on the river. Twain s vivid and often amused descriptions of life on the river became popular, making him one of America, s greatest writers.答案:As we all know, Mark
16、Twain leads an adventurous life. He ledleft school early. As a adolescent He was cletermined to make anhis fortune, so he set off A New ()rleans. He reached New for()rleans without a penny in his pocket only to finding there were findno l)oats for South America, where he could get rich quick . quick
17、lyForcing to change his plans, he worked for several year as a pilotForcedyearson a steamboat. Later he l)ecame a journalist and begin to write l)eganstories about life on the river. Twains vivid and often amused amusingdescriptions of life on the river l)ecame popularmaking him one ofAmericas great
18、est writers.1 .【解析】第一句中的leads改成ledo此处描述的是过去发生的事情。2 .【解析】第二句去掉the。leave school离开学校，是固定搭配。3 .【解析】第三句中的a改为ano后面的名词adolescent是以元音音素开头的单词，应该 用an。4 .【解析】第三句在set off后面加上for。动身去某地是set off for sp.。5 .【解析】第四句finding改为find。only to do表示出乎意料的结果。【知识链接】动词不定式作结果状语通常放在主句的后面，并且常表示出人意料的结果，意为“没想到；结果却；不料。6 .【解析】第四句quick
19、改为quickly。此处应该用副词修饰动词。7 .【解析】第五句Forcing改为Forced。考查非谓语动词，因为是被迫，含有被动的含义，所以用 Forcedo8 .【解析】第五句year改为yearso year为可数名词，跟在several的后面，应该用复数 形式。9 .【解析】第六句begin改为began。此处的began与前面的became是并列谓语，应该用一般过去时。10 .【解析】第七句amused改为amusing。修饰物的时候，通常用amusing。Tom Sawyer,was no exception.写了哈克贝利费恩历险记和汤姆索亚历险记的马克吐温也不例外。2. He
20、left school early, and as an adolescent, determined to make his fortunein South America, set off from his home in Hannibal, Missouri, for New Orleans.他很早就离开了学校，作为一名青少年，怀着到南美洲去发财致富的决心，从家乡密苏里州 汉尼拔出发去了新奥尔良。3. He arrived in New Orleans without a penny in his pocket only to find thatthere were no boats f
21、or South America.他身无分文来到新奥尔良，却发现那里没有开往南美洲的船只了。4. He wanted to take a boat to the Amazon, where he thoughthe could get rich quickly. 他想乘船去亚马孙河，他认为在那里他很快就会富起来。5. Forced to change his plans, he worked for several years as a pilot on a steamboat, taking passengers up and down the Mississippi, the great
22、river which flows from the north of the US near the Canadian border, down to the Gulf of Mexico.迫不得已他只好改变了计划，在一艘汽船上当了好几年的领航员，在密西西比河上运送乘客, 这条大河从美国北部的加拿大边界附近流向墨西哥湾。要点精研-探究学习1. make up编造（说法、解释等）；组成；和好；化妆* 1 decided to go to the next village and make up a story about the steamboat. 我 决定去下一个村子，并且编造一个有关这艘
23、汽船的故事。* As a result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. 因此，人们将会吃更多的食物来弥补失去的东西。* If you make up your mind to make good use of your time to study, you 11 make it. 只要你下定决心好好利用时间学习，你就会成功。词块积累make up for补偿，弥补make out弄清；了解make up one s mind (to do sth.)下决心(做某事)由组成be ma
24、de up of小词汇大文化Hard work can make up for a lack of intelligence.勤能补拙。即学活用写出下列句中黑体部分的含义。You are responsible for the money and you will have to make up the loss.弥They had an argument yesterday, but they have already made up now.和女(3)She spent an hour making (herself) up before the party.化,I couldn t re
25、member a story to tell the children, so I made one up as I went along. (2)用make短语完成句子。The boy who was late made upan excuse but his teacher didn, t believe him. (2)(2018 W匕京高考)A month before the marathon, the author made up his mindto run.The team that was made up offive teenagers wanted to make out
26、 what the mixture contained.Nothing can make up forthe loss of a child.2. warn vt.警告；提醒某人(有危险等)* “Mark Twain” , which means uwatermark two” , was a call used by sailors on theMississippi to warn shipmates that they were coming into shallow water.“马克吐温”的意思是“水深两潺”，这是密西西比河上的水手们用来警告正在进入浅水 区(安全通行)的同船水手们的
27、口号。Analysts warn that the target of keeping temperature rises below 2 is already in danger of being damaged.分析家警告称，将(全球平均)气温的升高幅度控制在2摄氏度以内的目标，已经受到了威胁。* Earth Day was founded to warn people of/about the dangers to the environment.地球日的建立是告诫人们环境危机的状况C* We warned them against going skating on such thin
28、ice.我们警告他们不要在这样薄的冰上滑冰。词块积累）(1)warn sb. that-clause警告某人(2)warning【知识延伸】动词+sb.+of accuse sb. of (doing) sth. inform sb. of rob sb. of suspect sb. of remind sb. of sth. (sb.) rid sb. of sth.cheat sb. of sth. cure sb. of sth.warn sb. of/about sth.警告某人某事warn sb. against sb. /sth.警告某人提防某人/某事warn sb. (not)
29、to do sth. /against doing sth.提醒/警告某人(不)要做某警告控告某人某事，指责某人某事告知某人某事抢劫某人的东西怀疑某人某事使某人想起某事(某人)使某人摆脱某物骗走某人某物治愈某人的疾病，纠正某人的坏习惯 一即学活用(1)语法填空。Children have been warned to keep(keep) out of the grassland.I feel it is my duty to warn you againstsmoking.(3)The leader warned us of/aboutthe serious situation.句型转换。F
30、amily experts warn us that the equality between parents and kids is important.f Family experts warn us of the importanceof the equality between parents and kids.The scientist warned the youth not to work carelessly.fThe scientist warned the youth against workingcarelessly.fThe scientist warned the y
31、outh that they should not workcarelessly.3. determined adj.坚决的；坚定的* He stays up too late every night, determined to catch up with his classmates.他每晚熬夜到很晚，决心赶上他的同学们。*She gave me a determined look一the kind that said she would not change her mind.她给了我一个坚决的表情一一那种表明她不会改变主意的表情。* My teacher?s talk woke me
32、up, and 1 was determined to study harder.老师的话唤醒了我，我决定更加努力地学习。* We determined to fulfill the task, whatever happens.不管发生什么，我们决心完成任务。词块积累决心做某事v.决定决定做某事决定n.决心(1)be determined to do sth.(2)determinedetermine to do sth.determine + n./从句 (3)determination名师点津 be determined/ determine+to do sth.be determine
33、d to do sth.强调已经下定决心，表示状态；determine to do sth.相 当于 decide/make up one s mind to do sth. 表示动作。链高考明考向(2019 天津高考)We are determined that our training should keep pace with the current development in education.我们下定决心，我们的培训应该跟上当下教育的发展。(2020 江苏高考 )lle proved that it s not what happens to us that determines
34、 our lives一it s what we make of what happens.他证明了并不是发生在我们身上的事情决定了我们的生活，而是我们如何看待发生的事情。即学活用、语法填空。We determined to leave (1eave) at once so that we could avoid traffic jams.He is a determinedman and he believes determinationand effort can lead to success, (determine)(3)He was determined(determine)that
35、the same mistakes would not be repeated.(2020 新高考 I 卷)Write a poem about how courage, determination (determine), andstrength have helped you face challenges in your life.(2)As he was determined to get there on time, he got up very early.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)fDetermined to get there on time, he got up very
36、early.4. set off出发；启程；使爆炸；引发；激起* If you want to catch that train we d better set off for the station immediately.你要是想赶上那班火车，我们最好马上动身去火车站。* Wha.t time are you planning to set off tomorrow?你打算明天几点钟启程？* He set out to paint the whole house but finished only the front part.他开始着手粉刷整幢房子，可是只完成了前面的部分。* He se
37、t about learning Chinese at ten.他在十岁时开始学习中文。词块积累动身去某地开始做某事开始做某事写下，记下把放到一旁；留出开办；建立；搭建set off/out for sp.set about doing sth.set out to do sth.set downset asideset up即学活用语法填空。Try to set asidesome time each day for exercise.Do you know how to set about going(go) on this work?Emerson would always set do
38、wnnew ideas that occurred to him.(4)(2020 全国III卷)The next morning he hired a boat and set out to find(find) the well-known painter.(2)写出下列句子中set off的意思。In China people like to set off firecrackers during the Spring Festival.出发，启无Tom wanted to set off early in order to avoid the traffic jam.引旅引声Terro
39、rists set off a bomb in the city center.What she said at the meeting set off a heated discussion among our students.5. force vt.强迫；迫使；强行；把强加于n.力量，武力；军队；魄力* Bad health forced him to take/into taking early retirement.身体欠佳迫使他提前退休。* These problems can not be settled by force.这些问题不能靠武力解决。* When will the
40、new regulations come into force?新规章什么时候开始实施？词块积累(1)force sb. to do/into doing sth.force a way in/out/through(2)bring sth. into force行come into forcetake.away by force强迫某人做某事挤入/出/过使（法律、规则等）生效，开始执（法律、规则等）生效强行带走名师点津force, strength, energy, power 的区另!）*force指“力量”，侧重于外力，指“力”所产生的效果，也可指军事力量或强迫（暴）力。strength
41、指“体力，力气”，指一人或一物所含的内在力量，此种力量属于其本身素质， 能用于从事、忍受或抵抗许多事物。energy指物理上的“能量”，也指人生理上的“精力”，也可指“能源”。*power多指抽象性的力气、精神力量，如“权力，本领”。链高考明考向* （2020 全国HI卷）1 tell my mom that if we are forced to eat things, we may become ill.我告诉妈妈，如果强迫我们吃东西，我们会生病的。即学活用.语法填空。After a fierce fight, they took the city by force.He took ove
42、r the meeting and forced(force) his views on everyone present.He was forced to leave(leave) his homeland for political reasons.(2020 天津 高考)We will probably have to force ourselves to waken(waken) our curiosity and discontent and keep them awake.(2)用 force, strength, energy, power 的适当形式填空。He had a ph
43、ysical strengththat matched his outward appearance.The navy is one of the armed forces.Young people usually have more energythan the old.It s beyond my powerto help you out this time.【要点拾遗】1. disturb vt.打扰；弄乱(某事物)* “Who is it disturbing me at this time of night? ” said the captain. “深更半夜 的是谁在打扰我？ ”船
44、长问。* If you make a lot of noise, you may disturb others.如果你大声喧哗，就会打扰别人。* A light wind disturbed the smooth surface of the lake.一阵微风使平静的湖面泛起波纹。* He had told me that disturbing news, which made me feel very disturbed.他已经告诉了我那个令人不安的消息，这使得我心神不宁。词块积累disturb sb. with sth.因而打扰某人disturbedadj.心神不安的disturbing
45、adj.令人不安的即学活用(1)用disturb的适当形式填空。I had dreams so vivid that they disturbedme for days.On thinking the failure of test, I felt disturbed.Some disturbingdirect broadcast should be banned.(2020 新 高考 I 卷)When he was 16, Mo lai began to notice something disturbing(disturb) happening around his home.I m so
46、rry to disturb you, but can I talk to you for a moment?对不起，打扰你一下，但我能跟你谈一会儿吗？(3)It disturbed her to realizethat she was alone.她意识到自己孤单一人，心里感到很不安。2. He arrived in New Orleans without a penny in his pocket only to find that there were no boats for South America.他身无分文地来到新奥尔良时，却发现那里没有开往南 美洲的船了。【句式解构】(1)w
47、ithout a penny in his pocket 是 without 的复合结构。“with (without) + 宾语+宾语 补足语”中的宾语补足语可以是形容词、副词、现在分词、过去分词、介词短语、不定式等。 with/without复合结构在句中作定语或状语，表示谓语动作发生的伴随情况、时间、原因、 方式等。(2) only to find that there were no boats for South America 是动词不定式作结果状语， 表示出乎意料的结果。动词不定式前面经常加only, never等。* He opened the door only to find a stranger standing there.他打开门意外地发现一个陌生人站在那儿。* 1 dropped in on him today, only to be told that he died three weeks ago.今天我顺路去看他，不料得知他已在三周前就去世了。* The heavy snow