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1、第一部分教材同步复习Grade 8Book 1Units 56Unit 51 mind v介意;对(某事)烦恼搭配:mind _ sth.介意做某事2stand v忍受;站立过去式/过去分词 _搭配:stand _ 站起来stand _ 代表3educational adj.教育的;有教育意义的n._(教育)基础考点记背doing stoodup foreducation4plan v&n打算;计划搭配:plan _ sth.计划做某事【2021A26;2023B80】plan _ sth.为某事制订计划make a plan/plans _ sth.计划做某事_ a plan/plans _
2、 sth.为某事制订计划5discussion n讨论;商量v._(讨论;商量)搭配:_ a discussion 进行讨论;讨论一下to do for to domakefordiscusshave 6joke n笑话;玩笑搭配:play a joke/jokes _ sb.戏弄某人;对某人恶作剧;开某人的玩笑7meaningless adj.毫无意义的;意思不明确的n._(意义;意思)8action n行动v._(行动)搭配:_ action 采取行动9famous adj.著名的;出名的搭配:be famous _ 因而出名be famous _ 作为而出名be famous _ 对来说
3、出名onmeaningacttake forasto Leo is a famous actor.He is famous for his movies.He is famous as a star and a role model.He is famous to many people around the world.He is really kind.He always does something to help the poor and the environment.情情景景串串记记10appear v出现反义词 _(消失)11become v开始变得;变成过去式 _过去分词 _现
4、在分词 _ 12rich adj.富有的反义词 _(贫穷的)becamebecomebecomingbecomepoor13successful adj.获得成功的;有成就的adv._(成功地)n._(成功)v._(成功)14main adj.主要的;最重要的adv._(主要地;大部分)15common adj.普通的;常见的搭配:have _ common 在方面有共同之处successfullysuccesssucceedmainlyin16unlucky adj.不幸的;不吉利的反义词 _(幸运的)adv._(不幸地;遗憾地)17lose v失去;丢失过去式/过去分词 _搭配:lose
5、_ 失去信心;灰心;泄气lose ones _ 迷路lose oneself _ 对入迷;专注于luckyunluckilylostheart wayin 18ready adj.愿意的;准备好的搭配:_ ready _ 为做准备be ready _ 准备好去做19simple adj.简单的;易做的adv._(简单地)getforto dosimplyUnit 61.cook n厨师 v烹饪;煮n._(厨具)2doctor n医生【202022】搭配:_ a/the doctor 看病;看医生 _ the doctor去看医生3violinist n小提琴手n._(小提琴)4driver n
6、驾驶员;司机v._(开车)5pianist n钢琴家n._(钢琴)cookersee go toviolindrivepiano6scientist n科学家n._(科学)7medicine n药;医学adj._(医疗的;医学的)搭配:_ the medicine 吃药8send v邮寄;发送过去式/过去分词 _搭配:send _ 派人去请9foreign adj.外国的n._(外国人)10able adj.能够n._(能力)搭配:be able _ sth.有能力做某事sciencemedicaltakesentforforeignerabilityto do 11promise n承诺;诺
7、言 v许诺;承诺搭配:_ a promise/promises 许下诺言_ a promise 信守诺言_ a promise 违背诺言promise _ sth.许诺做某事句型:promise(sb.)that 从句 答应(某人)12beginning n开头;开端v._搭配:_ the beginning of 起初;开始makekeepbreakto dobeginat13hobby n业余爱好复数 _14paint v用颜料画;在上刷油漆n._(油画;绘画)15weekly adj.&adv.每周的(地)n._(周;星期)hobbiespaintingweek16own adj.&pr
8、on.自己的;本人的n._(物主)搭配:_ ones own 某人自己的_ ones own 独自;单独;凭自己17personal adj.个人的;私人的n._(人)ownerof onperson用最恰当的单词填空1Im p_ to visit Chongqing with my parents this summer holiday.2At a funny performance club,an AI-powered robot told j_ that made people laugh out loud.3Chongqing,a beautiful city in China,is
9、famous _ its hot pot.4Although Mr.Wang isnt r_ himself,he always helps the poor children in the mountains.词汇攻关词汇攻关lanningokesforich5The bus _ always says to the passengers,“Dont get off until the bus stops.”6Modern m_ is developing and now most eye diseases can be treated.7Bob is only an 8-year-old
10、boy,but he is _ to take care of himself.driveredicineable 完成句子8我们越早采取行动保护我们的环境,对我们的未来就越有利。(完成译句)The earlier we _ _ to protect our environment,the better it will be for our future.9研究表明,成功的学习者有一些共同的好习惯。(完成译句)Research shows that successful learners have some good habits _ _.takeaction incommon【语境导入】Be
11、cause I _ whats going on around the world.因为我希望弄清世界各地正在发生的事情。【八(上)Unit 5 P34】Mr.Ma,a doctor of social studies,says its understandable for teenagers to _ for freedom.社会科学博士马先生说,青少年渴望自由是可以理解的。【2022B阅读理解C】重难考点精讲考点1辨析辨析hope、wish、expect与与look forward tohope to find outwishHe _ most or all of the passenge
12、rs to get off and wait for the next bus.他期望大部分或所有的乘客都下车,等下一辆公共汽车。【八(下)Unit 1 P3】Have a safe trip,and I _ _ you soon!旅途平安,期待很快见到你!【九(全)Unit 10 P80】expected look forward tomeeting【知识小结】考点含义及用法常见搭配hope“希望”,更多地表达一种情感,多指切合实际的希望(1)hope to do sth.希望做某事(2)hopethat从句 希望(3)hope for sth.想要某物(4)I hope so/not.我希
13、望如此/我不希望这样。wish“希望”,后接从句时,从句常用虚拟语气,侧重不太可能实现的愿望(1)wish sb.sth.祝愿某人(2)wish(sb.)to do sth.希望(某人)做某事考点含义及用法常见搭配expect“预料;期待”,认为某事会发生(1)expect sth.期待某事/某物(2)expect(sb.)to do sth.期望(某人)做某事(3)expectthat从句 期望look forward to“盼望;期待”,常用于表示怀着愉快或满足的心情期望/向往某物/做某事look forward to sth./doing sth.期盼某物/做某事【语境导入】By the
14、 end of the day,more than 10,000 people had phoned the TV station to _ how to get this water.那天结束时,有超过1万人打电话给电视台询问如何获得这种水。【九(全)Unit 12 P94】If buildings fall down with people inside,these snake robots can help _ people under the buildings.如果建筑物倒塌,里面还有人,这些蛇形机器人能够帮助寻找建筑物下的人。【八(上)Unit 7 P53】I think we s
15、hould try to _ other ways to solve a problem.我认为我们应该尝试找到其他方法来解决问题。【八(下)Unit 6 P42】考点2辨析辨析find out、look for与与find 【2022B31】find outlook for find【知识小结】考点含义及用法find out“查明,找出”,指经过反复调查、研究之后“弄明白”look for“寻找”,强调动作、过程find“找到;发现”,指经过一番努力后“找到”丢失的人或物。强调“找”的结果【语境导入】Although the old are always warned like this,o
16、nline frauds still _.虽然老年人总是被这样警告,但网络欺诈仍然发生在他们身上。【2022A短文填空】The tea trade from China to Western countries _ in the 19th century.中国与西方国家的茶叶贸易发生在19世纪。【九(全)Unit 6 P43】考点3辨析辨析happen与与take place【2023A78】happen to themtook place【知识小结】考点用法共同点happen(1)指偶然、没有预料地“发生”,其结果往往给人带来麻烦或不幸(2)happen to do sth.意为“碰巧做某事
17、”(3)sth.happens to sb./sth.意为“某人或某物出什么事情了”(1)二者均有“发生”之意,都是不及物动词(短语),不能用于被动语态(2)二者都是非延续性动词(短语),都不能与表示时间段的时间状语连用考点用法共同点take place指必然性地“发生”或有计划、有组织地在安排之内“举行”(1)二者均有“发生”之意,都是不及物动词(短语),不能用于被动语态(2)二者都是非延续性动词(短语),都不能与表示时间段的时间状语连用用所给词的适当形式填空1I hope _(travel)to other countries with my family this summer holi
18、day.2We expect _(see)further improvement in your work this term.3Im looking forward to _(visit)Shanghai with my parents during the holiday.4It is hard to find _ who is really talking to you on the Internet.活学巧练活学巧练to travelto seevisitingout用最恰当的单词填空5The girl made a _ and blew out all the candles in
19、one go just now.6I remember putting my book here,but I cant _ it here and there.wishfind完成句子7如果你不幸迷路,冷静下来,寻求可能的帮助。(完成译句)If you are unlucky to get lost,calm down and _ _ possible help.8游客们很惊讶重庆发生了这么多变化。(完成译句)The visitors are very surprised that so many changes have _ _ in Chongqing.lookfor takenplace
20、语法知识链接1动词不定式作宾语(见本书P168)2一般将来时(见本书P165)【Unit 6 Section B 2b改编】Most of the time,we make promises to other people.However,promises you make to yourself are resolutions,and 1 kind is New Years resolutions.The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions.When we make resolutions at the begin
21、ning of the year,we hope that we 2 our lives.Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year.This helps them 3 their resolutions.4 tell their family and friends about their wishes and plans.语法闯关语法闯关()1.AcommonBmore common Cthe most common()2.Aimprove Bimproved Cwill improve()3
22、.Aremembers Bto remember Cremembering()4.AOthers BOther CThe othersCCBAThere 5 different kinds of resolutions.Some are about physical health.Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement.These are about making yourself 6 better person.Some people might say they 7 up a hobby like painting,taking
23、photos or playing the guitar.Some resolutions have to do with better planning.()5.Ais B are Cwere()6.Aa Ban Cthe()7.Ahave taken Btook Care going to takeBAC 8 there are differences,most resolutions have one thing in common.People hardly ever keep them!There are good 9 for this.Sometimes the resolutio
24、ns may be too difficult to keep.Sometimes people just forget about 10 .For this reason,some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions!()8.AAlthough BAfterCWhen()9.Areason Breasons Creasons()10.Athey Btheir CthemABC文化热点精练话题:盛唐密盒体裁:说明文文章词数:约260正确率:难度:建议用时:6分钟实际用时:Recently,the performanc
25、e of“Secret Box from the Tang Dynasty”in Xian has become a hit.The performance features(由主演)two young actors as Fang Xuanling and Du Ruhui,who were two prime ministers of the Tang Dynasty.During the performance,the actors dress in ancient costumes and speak in the tone(语气)of the ancients.They invite
26、 tourists to take part in a question-and-answer game.The interesting interaction(互动)between the actors and the tourists makes the performance very popularThe questions in the game are often so“difficult”that most tourists can only win a consolation prize(安慰奖)of taking photos with the actors.Sometime
27、s some“wise”people successfully pass the“test”,but the prizes are just cotton swabs(棉签),batteries or other everyday objects.This often makes tourists laugh loudly.The show has four performances each night,each lasting about 10 minutes.“Weve been doing this talk show for a while.If tourists cant answ
28、er our questions,we will find ways to have fun interactions with them to cover their embarrassment,so they dont have to feel worried.”says Chen Yufei,the actor who plays Du Ruhui.Wang Ze,who plays Fang Xuanling,says that although he doesnt have a“doctoral degree(博士学位)”as some tourists jokingly call
29、it,he still feels the pressure of playing the knowledgeable prime minister of the Tang Dynasty.This keeps him learning different things,from historical stories to poems,songs to brain teasers(脑筋急转弯).The actors of the“Secret Box from the Tang Dynasty”hope that tourists can learn more about Chinese cu
30、lture through these interesting performances.1Where was the“Secret Box from the Tang Dynasty”held?()AIn Beijing.BIn Kunming.CIn Xian.DIn Guangzhou.(由画波浪线句子可知,盛唐密盒是在西安演出的。)C2What did the tourists think of the performance?()AInteresting.BTerrible.CJust so-so.DBoring.(由画波浪线句子可知,表演是有趣的。)A3 The underline
31、d word“embarrassment”in Paragraph 3 means“”in Chinese.()A成功B胜利C.窘迫D贫困(由画波浪线句子可知,embarrassment在这里应是“窘迫”的意思。)C词义猜测4What can people learn from the performance?()AHow to act.BChinese food.CWho is Fang Xuanling.DChinese culture.(由画波浪线句子可推断出,人们可以从这个节目中了解到中国文化。)D5What will you need to learn if you play Fan
32、g Xuanling or Du Ruhui?(不超过15个词)_拓展题型拓展题型I will learn some knowledge about history and culture,as well as geography.(本题为开放性试题,答案合理即可。本题为开放性试题,答案合理即可。)词汇:historical adj.历史的ancient costume 古装take photos with 与拍照have fun interactions with sb.与某人进行有趣的互动句型:1 The interesting interaction(互动)between the act
33、ors and the tourists makes the performance very popular.演员和游客之间有趣的互动使演出非常受欢迎。【适用话题:娱乐中间】(between the actors and the tourists是介词短语作后置定语,修饰interaction)写作素材积累卡写作素材积累卡2The actors of the“Secret Box from the Tang Dynasty”hope that tourists can learn more about Chinese culture through these interesting performances.“盛唐密盒”的演员们希望游客们能通过这些有趣的表演更多地了解中国文化。【适用话题:娱乐结尾】(that 引导宾语从句)HomworkHomworkHomworkHomwork