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1、国家开放大学2019年春季学期期末统一考试人文英语3试题2019年7月注意事项一、将你的学号、姓名及分校（工作站）名称填写在答题纸的规定 栏内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得 带出考场。监考人收完考卷和答题纸后才可离开考场。二、仔细读懂题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。答案一定要写在答 题纸的指定位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。四、考试时间为60分钟。国家开放大学20 19年春季学期期末统一考试人文英语3试题答案及评分标准（供参考）2019年7月一、交际用语供计10分，每小题2分）蟒正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸
2、上。l.C2.B3.C4.C5. A二、诩匚与结构供计破，每小题2分）阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一WMA白处的正确选项，并将答 案序号写在答题纸上。9.B10.A14.A15.C19.C20.C6. A7.A8.Cll.C12.C13.B16.B17.B18.A三、阅廉解供40分，每小题4分）21懑：I够豉，AU、B、C三中触个正确答案，并将答案序号与整题纸上。21.A22.C23. B24.A25,C2630题：根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”，并将答案写在答题纸上。26.F27.T28.F29.T30,T四、写作（共20分）31.根据要求写
3、作文。作文评分标准（1）评分原则本题总分为20分，按6个档次给分。评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡 量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。（W分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、句型变化、词汇运用和语法结构的准确性，语意 的连贯性、逻辑性以及应用文的格式要求。W时，女啪写错误较多，书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。各档次的给分范围和要求1620 分完全完成了试题规定的任务；覆盖所有内容要点；语法结构、句型和词汇有变化；语法结构和用词准确。语意连贯、逻辑性强。应用文写作格式规范。1115 分较好地完成了试题规定的任务； 覆盖所有内容要点； 句型和词汇有变化
4、；语法结构和词汇基本准确，些许错误主要是因为尝试较复杂语法结 构或词汇所致。 语意基本连贯、有一定的逻辑性。 应用文写作格式较为规范。6一10 分基本完成了试题规定的任务；覆盖所有内容要点；运用语法结构和词汇方面能满足任务的基本要求；有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。语意连贯性及逻辑性方面存在一定问题。应用文写作格式基本规范。35分虽尽力但不足以完成试题规定的任务；仅覆盖部分主要内容，或写了一些无关内容；语法结构和词汇运用能力很弱；有许多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。语意不连贯，逻辑性方面问题较大。应用文写作格式不规范。1-2分未完成试题规定的任务；句子不完整或
5、无法理解；语法结构或词汇方面错误连篇，影响对写作内容的理解；语言运用能 力差。语意不清，毫无逻辑。应用文写作格式不规范。0分未答题，或虽作答但不知所云。一、交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）1-5题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。1. Ok,ril fix your computer right now.-Oh, Im in no hurryA. Li Mei has done itB. thats a great ideaC. take your time2. 一Its raining so heavily outside. Pm terribly anxious a
6、bout my son*s safety.A. Well. I totally agree with you. He is a good boy.B. Dont worry. He will come back safe and sound.C. Yes, it is, and it is very likely to rain tomorrow.3. 一 How do you feel about your family life?A. Good. Its a good choice to work there.B. Not bad. I have visited their family
7、a lot of times.C. Not bad. I think it is a good choice to be a full-time mother.4. - Must I finish the report today?You can finish it tomorrow.A. Yes, you must.B. No, you mustnt.C. No, you don*t have to.5. -Dont you agree that our society has changed a lot and peoples life has become more colorful?E
8、ducation is one of the driving forces in .A. I couldnt agree more.B. What do you mean by that?C. Its very easy for people to reach an agreement.二、词汇语法（共计30分，每小题2分）6-20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。6. That was mainly because children began working at an early age to help forthe fa
9、mily.A. provideB. providingC. to providing7. The number of women who had given birth to a single child increased fromonly 8% in 1981 to 13% in 2006.A. progressivelyB. practicallyC. pleasantly8. One of your biggest struggles is to yourself of appropriate expectations.A. demandB. rewindC. remind9. Ver
10、y frustrating! Sometimes it takes me two days to get everythingA. been accomplishedB. accomplishedC. accomplishing10. On September 13, 2013, the State Council issued a guideline the development of Chinas elderly care services.A. to speed upB. to be sped upC. by speeding up11. They dont seem to have
11、done much to the flat.A. advantageB. packageC. damage12. More than 20 people at the Martin Luther King Center in east Wichita Falls to be part of the presentation.A. made upB. broke upC. showed up13. In my opinion, our efforts in crime prevention areA. enough not goodB. not good enoughC. not enough
12、good14. Use software that blocks out certain inappropriate websitesyou cant keepan eye on them all the time.A. in caseB. in practiceC. instead15. I have worries that my audience may find my speech boring andasleep.16.A. fallingC. fallmode, there are impromptuB. have fallenspeeches, extemporaneous sp
13、eeches, speechesfrom reciting, speeches from manuscript, etc.A. Instead ofB. In terms ofC. In favor of17.language, there would be noway to communicateand express ourselves.A.Other thanB.WithoutC.Instead of18. Incapital andthe past, it very difficult to business information.start a business,because o
14、f the lack ofA. used to beB.was used to beC. was used to being19. Your ability to expand your mind andcontinuingeducation is critical toyour success.A. arrive atB. struggleagainstC. strive for20. I hope youfor continuing education in yourlife.B. will leave a roomA. have a separate roomC. are making
15、room三、阅读理解（共计40分，每小题4分）2125题：阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。Passage 1A class with hundreds or even thousands of students might sound like a teachefs worst nightmare. But a big idea in higher education these days is Massive Open Online Courses, or MOOCs.Some universities offer free, non-credit
16、 MOOCs available to anyone in the world. Others charge for courses and provide credits. The idea is still developing. The Massachusetts Institute of Technology started its first MOOC in 2012. The school plans to offer many free, non-credit courses through a project called MITx. Many Chinese universi
17、ties are beginning to offer free MOOCs now too.Nowadays, MOOCs almost cover every topic, like computer science, technology, mechanics, engineering, languages, etc.Generally speaking, there are no formal education requirements for these free online courses. Students watch short videos. Then, they tak
18、e informal, ungraded quizzes after the videos each week for certain weeks. Quizzes are part of the lecture program to keep students engaged and keep them thinking, for students to be able to check that they understood what was covered. They can repeatedly watch the videos and take the quizzes whenev
19、er they want. Students receive homework. They can join online groups to exchange questions and answers about the courses. The teachers hold virtual office hours to answer questions that the students have posted. They also present their own questions and observations.Some supporters claimed that ther
20、e are things that we can do better in the online format. We can certainly deliver high-quality education to many students at much lower cost.21. started its first MOOC in 2012.A. The Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyB. Harvard UniversityC. A Chinese university22. Which is not true about the free
21、 online courses?A. Students can watch short videos.B. Students may ask the teachers some questions.C. Students must take graded quizzes.23. They can join online groupsA. to discuss the quizzesB. to exchange questions and answersC. to present their observations24. The teachers hold to answer question
22、s that the students have posted.A. virtual office hoursB. face-to-face meetingsC. regular seminars25. What is the attitude of the writer to online courses?A. neutralB. negativeC. positive26-30题：根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T,错误的写“F”，并将答案写 在答题纸上。Passage 2The term lifelong learningnis very popular nowadays.
23、 It describes the need for people to continue their education and training throughout their lives. Lifelong learning is more and more important for everyone because people are now facing different career choices in changing economies. It is believed lifelong learning is a crucial response to the cha
24、llenges of the global knowledge economy.Currently, most universities have reacted to the era of lifelong learning by adding new programs and services for adults who seek to combine employment with part-time study. Special arrangements have been developed for these students but the core activity of t
25、he university, providing teaching to full-time young undergraduates, often goes on much as before.Lifelong learning is both formal and non-fbrmal; and the boundaries between face-to- face teaching and distance education are increasingly blurred.By making learning possible anytime and anywhere, dista
26、nce education is a powerful tool for supporting lifelong learning. Technology-based teaching is creating new educational systems that anyone from anywhere can access. The key challenge for universities is toevolve from a teacher-centered model of education tostudent-centered model. The challengefor
27、governments is that they have to develop newfunding approaches and new qualityassessment procedures.26. The term lifelong learningHdescribes theneed for people to continue theireducation and training ina certain period of their lives.27. The challengesof the global knowledge economy bring the needs
28、for lifelonglearning.28. Lifelong learningis non-formal.29. The universities should make the classroom student-centered.30. To develop a new quality assessment system is a challenge for the government.!1!、写作（一篇作文，共20分）31. 根据要求写作文。Write a passage about an important person who has given you the most i
29、nfluence in your life or a special event that has changed you most. You may follow the ideas given. Think of an important aspect in your life, such as your career, family, health, love, etc.Describe the person or the event. What happened? How were you influenced? Any lessons learnt.试卷代号：1379座位号口一国家开
30、放大学2019年春季学期期末统一考试人文英语3试题答题纸得分评卷人一、交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）2019年7月题号4四总分分数1.2.3.4.5.得分评卷人6.二、词汇语法（共计30分，每小题2分）7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.15.18.19.三、阅读理解（共计40分，每小题4分）20.23.24.25.26.27.28.29.30.评卷人四、写作（共20分）31.根据要求写作文。Write a passage about an important person who has given you the most influence in your life or a special event that has changed you most. You may follow the ideas given. Think of an important aspect in your life, such as your career, family, health, love, etc. Describe the person or the event. What happened? How were you influenced? Any lessons learnt.