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1、2022年下半年教师资格初中英语学科知识与教学能力押题密卷题窗体顶端单选题（共179题，共179分）1.When the idea of winning in sports is carried to excess, _competition can turn into disorder and violence. A.honestly B.honest C.honorable D.honoraryABCD标记纠错2.During class, the teacher leads students to memorize the important points of the teaching
2、 content. On one hand, the teacher helps students to grasp the key points. On the other hand, what learning strategy is the teacher teaching? A.Cognitive strategy B.Self-management strategy C.Communication strategy D.Resource strategyABCD标记纠错3.What role does the teacher play in the deductive present
3、ation of grammar? A.Instructor B.Prompter C.Participant D.NegotiatorABCD标记纠错4.Which of the following questions can be used in the questionnaire for assessing participation? A.Did you get all the questions right in todays class? B.Did you finish the task on time? C.Can you use the strategies we have
4、learned today? D.What did you do in your group work today?ABCD标记纠错5.What should the teacher try to avoid when selecting listening activities? A.The listening activity must have a real, communicative purpose B.The listening activity must cater to students real life C.Pre-listening tasks must help stu
5、dents identify the purpose of the listening activity D.The classroom climate surrounding the listening activity can be anxiousABCD标记纠错6.Which of the following activities is the best for training detailed reading? A.Drawing a diagram to show the text structure B.Giving the text an appropriate title C
6、.Transforming information from the text to a diagram D.Finding out all the unfamiliar wordsABCD标记纠错7.X: He likes dogs.Y: He likes animals.The relationship of X and Y is that A.X is synonymous with Y B.X is inconsistent with Y C.X entails Y D.X presupposes YABCD标记纠错8.There are some speaking activitie
7、s. Which of the following mainly focuses on the form andaccuracy? A.Controlled activities B.Semi-controlled activities C.Communicative activities D.Problem-solving activitiesABCD标记纠错9.Which of the following is most suitable for the cultivation of linguistic competence? A.Sentence-making B.Cue-card d
8、ialogue C.Simulated dialogue D.Learning syntaxABCD标记纠错10.Whats the teacher doing by saying Who wants to have a try? A.Controlling discipline B.Giving prompt C.Evaluating students work D.Directing students attention to the lessonABCD标记纠错11.Which of the following shows the proper pronunciation of the
9、segment did you inconnected speech? A.见图A B.见图B C.见图C D.见图DABCD标记纠错12.There are five components of communicative competence Which of them refers to ones ability to create coherent written text or conversation and the ability to understand them? A.linguistic competence B.pragmatic competence C.discou
10、rse competence D.strategic competenceABCD标记纠错13.What is the teacher doing in terms of error correction?S: I go to the theatre last nightT: You go to the theatre last night? A.Correcting the students mistake B.Hinting that there is a mistake C.Encouraging peer correction D.Asking the student whether
11、he really went to the theatreABCD标记纠错14.Think about when a teacher handed out a list of twentyPast tensesentences and asked students to discussand find out the grammatical structuresWhat is the teachers grammar teaching method? A.Induction B.Presentation C.Consolidation D.DeductionABCD标记纠错15.In PPP
12、method classes or sequences, the teacher presents the context and situation for the language, and both explains and demonstrates the meaning and form of the new language The students then practice making sentences before going on to another stage in which they talk or write more freely PPP stands fo
13、r except_ A.Presentation B.Procedures C.Production D.PracticeABCD标记纠错16.Many a boy_playing basketball A.likes B.like C.to like D.have likeABCD标记纠错17.Which of the following is a slip of tongue A.No cross, no crown B.No pains, no gains C.No sweat without sweet D.No smoke without fireABCD标记纠错18.Nobody
14、but the twins_some interest in the project till now A.shows B.show C.have shown D.has shownABCD标记纠错19.The shy girl felt_ and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teachers questions A.amazed B.awkward C.curious D.amusedABCD标记纠错20.The phenomenon that words having different meanings have the sam
15、e form is called_ A.hyponymy B.synonymy C.polysemy D.homonymyABCD标记纠错21.Which of the following is a suitable pre-listening activity A.Writing a similar text B.Discussing a relevant picture C.Writing all the main knowledge about the topic D.Do some exercises about the difficult vocabulary with the to
16、picABCD标记纠错22.Which of the following is not an interactive activity? A.Looking at the picture below and discussing the questions with your partner B.Listening to the tape again and retelling the story with the filled chart C.Discussing the following questions in group D.Asking another group to give
17、you some advice on improving your workABCD标记纠错23.It is generally agreed that the first true cities appeared about 5,000 years ago in the food-producing communities of the Middle East The cities of Sumeria, Egypt and the Indus Valley possessed a number of characteristics that distinguished them as tr
18、uly urban The cities were very much larger and more densely populated than any previous settlement, and their function wasclearly differentiated from that of the surrounding villages In the cities the old patterns of kinship relations were replaced by a complex hierarchy of social classes based on t
19、he specialization oflabor Moreover, the need to keep records led to the development of writing and arithmetic, and the increased sophistication of urban society gave a new impetus to artistic expression of every kindWhen the basis of city life was established in Europe the urban tradition was drawn
20、from the ancient cities of the Middle East, via the civilization of Greece and Rome We can trace three main phases in the growth of the West European city The first of these is the medieval phase which extends from the beginning of the 1 lth century AD to about 1,500 to the beginning of the 19th cen
21、tury The third is the modern phase extending from the early 19th century to the present dayEvery medieval city began as a small settlement, which grew up round a geographical or cultural focal point This would be a permanent structure such as a stronghold, a cathedral or a large church In districts
22、where travel and trade were well established, it might be a market, a river crossing, or a place where two or more trade routes met, in studies of urban geography the oldest part of town is referred to as the nuclear settlement There are many small towns in Europe where it is still possible to trace
23、 the outline of the original nuclear settlement It is, of course,much more difficult to do this in the case if a large modern city which has grown to many times its original sizeThe ancient citie A.larger populations B.different roles C.different social classes D.different locationsABCD标记纠错24.It is
24、generally agreed that the first true cities appeared about 5,000 years ago in the food-producing communities of the Middle East The cities of Sumeria, Egypt and the Indus Valley possessed a number of characteristics that distinguished them as truly urban The cities were very much larger and more den
25、sely populated than any previous settlement, and their function wasclearly differentiated from that of the surrounding villages In the cities the old patterns of kinship relations were replaced by a complex hierarchy of social classes based on the specialization oflabor Moreover, the need to keep re
26、cords led to the development of writing and arithmetic, and the increased sophistication of urban society gave a new impetus to artistic expression of every kindWhen the basis of city life was established in Europe the urban tradition was drawn from the ancient cities of the Middle East, via the civ
27、ilization of Greece and Rome We can trace three main phases in the growth of the West European city The first of these is the medieval phase which extends from the beginning of the 1 lth century AD to about 1,500 to the beginning of the 19th century The third is the modern phase extending from the e
28、arly 19th century to the present dayEvery medieval city began as a small settlement, which grew up round a geographical or cultural focal point This would be a permanent structure such as a stronghold, a cathedral or a large church In districts where travel and trade were well established, it might
29、be a market, a river crossing, or a place where two or more trade routes met, in studies of urban geography the oldest part of town is referred to as the nuclear settlement There are many small towns in Europe where it is still possible to trace the outline of the original nuclear settlement It is,
30、of course,much more difficult to do this in the case if a large modern city which has grown to many times its original size?Which of the fol A.West European cities established their own urban traditions B.West European cities grew directly out of those in the Middle East C.Cities appeared earlier in
31、 the Middle East cities went through the same phases D.West European and Middle East cities went through the same phasesABCD标记纠错25.It is generally agreed that the first true cities appeared about 5,000 years ago in the food-producing communities of the Middle East The cities of Sumeria, Egypt and th
32、e Indus Valley possessed a number of characteristics that distinguished them as truly urban The cities were very much larger and more densely populated than any previous settlement, and their function wasclearly differentiated from that of the surrounding villages In the cities the old patterns of k
33、inship relations were replaced by a complex hierarchy of social classes based on the specialization oflabor Moreover, the need to keep records led to the development of writing and arithmetic, and the increased sophistication of urban society gave a new impetus to artistic expression of every kindWh
34、en the basis of city life was established in Europe the urban tradition was drawn from the ancient cities of the Middle East, via the civilization of Greece and Rome We can trace three main phases in the growth of the West European city The first of these is the medieval phase which extends from the
35、 beginning of the 1 lth century AD to about 1,500 to the beginning of the 19th century The third is the modern phase extending from the early 19th century to the present dayEvery medieval city began as a small settlement, which grew up round a geographical or cultural focal point This would be a per
36、manent structure such as a stronghold, a cathedral or a large church In districts where travel and trade were well established, it might be a market, a river crossing, or a place where two or more trade routes met, in studies of urban geography the oldest part of town is referred to as the nuclear s
37、ettlement There are many small towns in Europe where it is still possible to trace the outline of the original nuclear settlement It is, of course,much more difficult to do this in the case if a large modern city which has grown to many times its original size?Which of the fol A.A local restaurant B
38、.A town hall C.A local theatre D.An open marketABCD标记纠错26.It is generally agreed that the first true cities appeared about 5,000 years ago in the food-producing communities of the Middle East The cities of Sumeria, Egypt and the Indus Valley possessed a number of characteristics that distinguished t
39、hem as truly urban The cities were very much larger and more densely populated than any previous settlement, and their function wasclearly differentiated from that of the surrounding villages In the cities the old patterns of kinship relations were replaced by a complex hierarchy of social classes b
40、ased on the specialization oflabor Moreover, the need to keep records led to the development of writing and arithmetic, and the increased sophistication of urban society gave a new impetus to artistic expression of every kindWhen the basis of city life was established in Europe the urban tradition w
41、as drawn from the ancient cities of the Middle East, via the civilization of Greece and Rome We can trace three main phases in the growth of the West European city The first of these is the medieval phase which extends from the beginning of the 1 lth century AD to about 1,500 to the beginning of the
42、 19th century The third is the modern phase extending from the early 19th century to the present dayEvery medieval city began as a small settlement, which grew up round a geographical or cultural focal point This would be a permanent structure such as a stronghold, a cathedral or a large church In d
43、istricts where travel and trade were well established, it might be a market, a river crossing, or a place where two or more trade routes met, in studies of urban geography the oldest part of town is referred to as the nuclear settlement There are many small towns in Europe where it is still possible
44、 to trace the outline of the original nuclear settlement It is, of course,much more difficult to do this in the case if a large modern city which has grown to many times its original sizeIt is easier to l A.because it began as a small settlement B.because it is less developed C.because of its small
45、size D.because of its locationABCD标记纠错27.It is generally agreed that the first true cities appeared about 5,000 years ago in the food-producing communities of the Middle East The cities of Sumeria, Egypt and the Indus Valley possessed a number of characteristics that distinguished them as truly urba
46、n The cities were very much larger and more densely populated than any previous settlement, and their function wasclearly differentiated from that of the surrounding villages In the cities the old patterns of kinship relations were replaced by a complex hierarchy of social classes based on the speci
47、alization oflabor Moreover, the need to keep records led to the development of writing and arithmetic, and the increased sophistication of urban society gave a new impetus to artistic expression of every kindWhen the basis of city life was established in Europe the urban tradition was drawn from the ancient cities of