国家开放大学《管理英语4》综合练习参考答案.docx

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1、国家开放大学管理英语4综合练习参考答案一、交际用语(共计10分,每小题2分)阅读下面的小对话,选择恰当的答语。1.- Is it possible for you to work out the plan tonight?-_.A. Yes, Ill do thatB. Yes, I think soC. Yes, Id love to3人 3.1%2.- I think things have been a bit difficult for us the last couple of months. -_. Weve been working hard, but still getting

2、 behind.A. Youre rightB. Im afraidC. I dont think so3.-This project is too big for me to finish on time. -_.A. Please do me a favorB. That is a daydreamC. Ill give you a hand4.- Could you give us a speech on management functions some day this week?-_. A. Thats a good ideaB. No, I already have plansC

3、. Id love to, but Im busy this week5.- How did your meeting go yesterday?- _. It was really frustrating actually.A. Not so goodB. Very goodC. Nothing special6.- Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow?-_.A. Yes, but Ill have English classesB. Sorry, I have an appointment with Dr. BrownC. Im afraid

4、I have no idea7- This mathematical problem is too difficult for me to solve on time. Could you please help me?- _.A. Hi, please do me a favorB. Yes, its impossibleC. Sure, Ill give you a hand8.- If you cant say what youve come to say at the meeting, whats the point? -_, but I think you might need to

5、 change your approach somewhat.A. I am not sureB. I can see thatC. I know that 9.- Could I borrow your iPad for a few hours? -_. Enjoy your time.A. No, I am sorryB. Sure, here you areC. It doesnt matter10.- I am sorry for what I have said to you.-_. A. No problemB. Im sure about thatC. Never mind11.

6、-_?- Id like to have this film developed.A. Whats itB. May I help youC. How are you12.- Will you help me arrange a meeting with Mr. Brown, please? -_. I have to finish my project right now.A. No, no wayB. Yes, will doC. Sorry, I cant13.- Wow! This is a fantastic project! Ive never known youre so cre

7、ative. -_. A. Dont mention itB. Great, I dare to say I am a talentC. Thanks for your compliments14.- _?- You might as well write a thank you note. A. How do you like the rewardsB. What do you do with the rewardsC. Could you suggest some ways of the rewards15.- Do you mind if I use vouchers to spend

8、in a restaurant?- _. A. Yes, pleaseB. Not at all. Go aheadC. No, thank you16.- Youd better not push yourself too hard. You can ask the team and listen. -_. A. You are rightB. No, we cant do thatC. I think it will kill our time17.- Over-the-top? You mean.-_. A. Well, sometimes your co-workers feel th

9、at you are too loudB. No, I dontC. Thanks a lot18.- Do you know where I can repair my motorcar?-_. A. Its cheap to repair a motorcarB. Around the street cornerC. You drive too fast to damage it19.- I think I have made a great mistake.- I dont think so. _. A.You really made an errorB. Its really terr

10、ibleC. Its not your fault20.- Why didnt you come to my birthday party yesterday? -_. A. Excuse me, my friend sent me a flowerB. Sorry, but my wife had a car accidentC. Fine, I never go to birthday parties21.- Dont worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only a common cold. -_! Ill tell Dad theres nothing

11、 serious. A. What a reliefB. How surprisingC. Im so sorry22.- Which of these hats do you want?-_. Either will do.A. I dont mindB. No problemC. Go ahead 23.- Can I have three days off next week, Mr. Smith?-_. I can manage without you.A. Im afraid notB. Of courseC. It depends24.- I see you have just r

12、eturned from your overseas study. How is everything with you?-_. A. There is something wrong with my computer.B. Just fine. But it takes time to get used to.C. I couldnt agree more25.- Terribly sorry to interrupt, but may I use your dictionary?-Yes,_. A. of courseB. it doesnt matterC. no hurry26.- S

13、orry for being late. I should have called you earlier.-_. Ive just arrived.A. Thats no troubleB. You are welcomeC. Thats all right 27.- Have you already paid? Whats my share of the bill?-_. It wasnt very much.A. Its my shareB. None of your businessC. Dont worry about it28.- Scott, Id like to have yo

14、ur opinions about my written report.- _.But I have one suggestion.A. Thats a good ideaB. You are too modestC. It looks fine to me29.- Id like a wake-up call at 7:00 a.m., please!- Ok, _.A. You will certainly make itB. Ill make sure you get oneC. Just do what you like30.- You have to believe in yours

15、elf. No one else will, if you dont. - _. Confidence is really important.A. Its not my cup of teaB. I dont think soC. I couldnt agree more二、词汇选择题1.Until a strategic plan is _, it has no real value. A. put into effectB. put into useC. put into production2.When a strategy is not understood or embraced,

16、 it usually _ misunderstanding and uneven commitments to implementation. A. results fromB. as a result ofC. results in3.We _ with achievement.A. are done B. are obsessedC.catch up4.We need _ communication skills: listen carefully, think before you speak and manage conflicts diplomatically.A. outstan

17、dingB. plainC. general5.Please _ your hand if you have any question at all.A. raiseB. riseC. arise6.Cultural differences _ four categories: religion, nationality, region, and lifestyle.A. fall downB. fall offC. fall into7.In competitive markets, leaders are under increased _ to maintain a positive w

18、ork culture.A. pressureB. pleasureC. presence8.Greater employee satisfaction _ higher performance.A. distributes toB. attributes toC. contributes to9.An effective leader sets the tone for the team, encourages a positive workplace culture, and is able to _ cultural change.A. bring aboutB. bring downC

19、. bring up10.After days of investigation, the police were _ reality.A. investigatingB. approachingC. finding11.Some employees are putting up resistance for fear of a reduction in benefits or being _. A.laid asideB.laid offC.laid out12.To reduce the _ loss during the change, we must make sure we have

20、 the necessary skills.A.productivityB.producingC. produced13.They depend on each other to survive. In other words, they are _ for survival.A. internshipB. interdependentC. international14.Keep a _ attitude and dont let yourself drown in uncertainty.A. negativeB. positiveC. neutral 15.The scientists

21、are still _ inventing new methods of reaching outer space.A. working withB. working onC. working for16.He refuses to _ his defeat.A. acquire B. achieveC. acknowledge17.You are very enthusiastic and we _ that, but sometimes you can be a bit over-the-top.A. appreciateB. appreciativeC. appreciation18.A

22、n employee may express their different understanding and, at the same time, a willingness to _ any constructive suggestions.A. comply withB. completeC. compose19.To be_, a performance appraisal needs to have a set of agreed criteria that will be the basis of feedback as well as of setting future goa

23、ls.A. effectivelyB. effective C. effect20.Dont be intimidated by the bad performance review and want to quit the job; _, learn from it. A. installB. instantC. instead 21.Please ask the solicitor what his _ would be to take the case to court.A. fareB. feeC. salary22.Every employee at Google has the o

24、pportunity to _ 20% of his or her working time on a project they choose.A. wasteB. useC. spend23.PayPal CEO David Marcus wrote a critical letter to his employees _ them for not using PayPal products.A. blessingB. blamingC. blending24._ the day, if his employees have to be forced to use the app, how

25、can he expect consumers to want to willingly pay to use it?A. At the end ofB. By the end ofC. In the end of25.Employees have _ to all company information, adding a sense of trust, and employees and leaders work together to solve problems.A. accidentB. accentC. access26.You _ an idea for the fun day

26、out activities, and Ill look into the pay rewards.A. come up withB. put up withC. catch up with27.If you could have an _ supply of any food, what would you like to have?A. endlessnessB. endlessC. endlessly28.Weve asked the stand designers we used before to _ up with some designs for us.A. comeB. hur

27、ryC. get29.Provide training in systematic methods so the team _ its energy _ the project.A. expendtoB. expendinC. expendon30.Do you immediately picture your group off at a resort playing games or hanging from ropes? Which of the following words can replace the above underlined word?A. imagineB. phot

28、oC. describe31.I have been very lucky to have had _ managers during my career so far.A. terrificB. terribleC. terrifying32.How do you get your members to _ as a team?A. pull apartB. pull upC. pull together33.Team members are _ as unique people with irreplaceable experiences, points of view, and know

29、ledge to contribute.A. concernedB. viewedC. known34.Say what you mean in _ few words _ possible.A. asasB. sothatC. suchas35.Let your values _ in your communication.A. come outB. look throughC. come through36.Concentrate on being _ and real. A. distinctB. disastrousC. decisive37.A facility enabling p

30、articipants in distant locations to _ a conference electronically.A. take apartB. take part inC. take on38.Companies offer promotions without having an adequate plan in place for _ with volume.A. keepingB. makingC. dealing39.Ineffective communication can be _.A. disastrousB. damagedC. destroyed40.It

31、s about my new role as project coordinator that Im _.A. taking offB. taking onC. taking away41.As I see it, you should managecoordinatethe project and _ the teams needed to complete it successfully.A. bring togetherB. bring inC. bring on42.AT&T found that employees with better planning and decision-

32、making skills were _ to be promoted into management jobs.A. more likelyB. more likableC. more unlikely43._ his anger the employees called him Mr. Thunder, but they loved him.A. Due toB. In spite ofC. Because44.Supervisors should _ their employees in two-way communication so that understanding takes

33、place.A. enrichB. engageC. enlarge45.Even the best continually seek ways to _ their skills.A. sharpB. sharpenerC. sharpen46.The world largest search engine company provides a free search service _ users can get relevant results in an instant.A. with thatB. in whichC. with which47.Although we cant co

34、mpete in terms of size, I _ believe we hold an advantage in terms of dedication to customer service.A. didB. do C. have48.Even the most brilliant strategy faces failure _ it cannot be explained clearly and concisely.A. ifB. whetherC. unless49.You cant afford to sit back _ it might be tempting.A. in

35、spite ofB. even thoughC. no matter what50.The key to successful implementation is clearly _ the strategy to the whole company.A. communicatingB. communicatesC. communicate51.Its about a successful businessmans management experience, _?A. is thatB. is itC. isnt it52._ foster a creative culture, it is

36、 important to find the right employees during the recruitment process and bring them into the company.A. With the purpose ofB. In order thatC. In order to53.Great changes _ in companies in the U.S. and abroad because of globalization. A. have taken placeB. takes placeC. take place54._ we are more cr

37、eative while maintaining our collaborative culture, we will work wonders.A. IfB. WhetherC. That55._ on the hilltop, you could enjoy the scenery of the city bathed in the sun.A. StandingB. StandC. Stood56.Our company maintains a collaborative culture _ workers are encouraged to be a part of a group.A

38、. of whichB. on whichC. in which57._ with English, Chinese is generally believed to be more difficult to learn.A. ComparedB. CompareC. Comparing58.Make the picture as _ as you can.A. clear B. clearerC. clearest59.Id like to know _ the forces for change come from.A. whereB. whoC. that60.Leaders, Welc

39、h suggested, are _ those who achieve results _ those who share the values of the company.A. not only, but alsoB. neither, norC. either, or61.All _ glitters are not gold.A. thatB. whichC. what62.On hearing the news of her _ the major exam again, the girl burst into tears.A. having failedB. she failed

40、C. her being failed63.You cannot live in the past, _ denying that change could occur only makes things more complicated for you. A. soB. unlessC. because64.If it _up to me, Id love for everyone to come in at noon.A. wasB. isC. were65.I would recommend that you _ on following through with projects.A.

41、 will workB. workC. must work66.He explained that he _ to ask for a leave.A. want B. wantedC. wants67.He advised that we _early.A. are setting outB. set outC. have set out68._ you dont complete tasks, you wont get promoted.A. WhetherB. IfC. Although69.They werent too keen on the idea at first _ they

42、 thought it would mean the business intelligence team being rewarded more than the other departments.A. becauseB. ifC. why70.Getting managers to vote on that might turn into “Whos the most popular?”, _ could deviate from rewarding the employees on their actual performance.A. whereB. thatC. which71.E

43、ach employee, _ his/her spot on the totem pole, has an influence on how Google performs.A. regardless ofB. even thoughC. although72.Google does just that by hosting employee forums every Friday, _ they discuss the 20 most-asked questions.A. whatB. thatC. where73.Fifty-five percent of the respondents said that praise and attention from their supervisor would make them feel _ the company cared

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