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1、听力百分百一备战2022高考英语听力专项（十八）模块一：短对话场景词汇补充1 .学校场景课程分类Optional course 选修课Required course 必修课Day course白天的课Evening course 晚上的课经常出现的科目或专业Chinese 中文考试Final exam期终考试middle exam期中考试make up补考test测验pop test事先没有说好的测验quiz测验学校分类public school公立学校private school 私立学校religious school 教会学校学校中的人English 英语mathematic 数学his
2、tory 历史chemistry 化学Literature 文学oral test 口 试考试临近 draw on / in sight of / draw nearly考试延期或取消delay / be off / defer / hold up / postpone / put off / suspendC. Interviewer and interviewee.C. He really minds cooking.C. Around midnight or later.C. One-fourth.B. Foods that they don*t like.C. Activities o
3、r things they dont like to do.14. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Boss and worker. B. Teacher and student.15. What can we learn about the woman?A. She prefers washing dishes to mowing the lawn.B. She prefers mowing the lawn to washing dishes.C. She likes both mowing the l
4、awn and washing dishes.16. What does the man think of cooking?A. He likes cooking.B. He dislikes cooking.听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。17. What kind of people are early birds”？A. The people getting up around 5:00 or 6:00 am.B. The people going to bed around 9:00 or 10:00 pm.C. The people going to bed around 10:
5、00 or 11:00 pm.18. When do most teenagers go to bed?A. Around 9:00 pm. B. Around 10:00 pm.19. How many teenagers sleep enough?A. One-fifth.B. Two-fifths.20. What are night owls better at?A. Getting grades in school.B. Some intelligence tests.C. Getting good jobs.Exercise B第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）第一节
6、（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出 最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段 对话仅读一遍。l.Why can t the woman keep up with her classmates?A.Because she could have played more.B.Because she studied too much.C.Because she doesn t study hard enough.2 .What is Mr.Brown?A.A boss.B.A w
7、aiter.C.A teacher.3 .When will the light be shut off?A.At 10:15.B.At 10:30.C.At 9:45.4,What does the man want to do with the coins?A.To lend them to the woman.B.To make a phone call.C.To use them for bus fare.5. In which city did the woman and John stay the longest?A.Paris.B.Rome.C.Vienna.第二节（共15小题；
8、每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小 题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第68小题。6. Who is the woman?A.The man s girlfriend.B.Girlfriend of the man s brother.C.The man s wife.7. Where is the man s brother now?A.In New Zealand.B.In
9、 England.C.In the United States.8. When did the man receive his brother, s email?A.Last month.B.Last weekend.C.Last Wednesday.听第7段材料，回答第911小题。9. How long do you think winter lasts in the woman s country?A.Two months.B.Four months.C.Six months.10. Who will spend more money on clothes?A.People in the
10、man s country.B.People in the woman s county.C.The man.11. What does the woman think?A.It s not easy to meet people when traveling in a foreign country.B. People from different places worry about the same things.C. People needn t worry about their children.听第8段材料，回答第1213小题。12. When did the conversat
11、ion take place?A.In the morning.B.In the afternoon.C.In the evening.13. What would the man like before eating?A.Some orange.B.Some coffee.C.Some ham.听第9段材料，回答第1416小题。14. Where did the conversation probably take place?A.At Mr.French s office.B.At Miss Maggie s house.C.At Mr.Robinson s office.15. What
12、 was the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Teacher and student.C.Manager and secretary.16. Which of the following statements is true according to this conversation?A. Miss Martin s boyfriend lived near the office where she worked.B. Mr.French asked Miss Maggie to br
13、ing him a cup of coffee.C. Mr.French s office might be in any country but France.听第10段材料，回答第1720小题。17. Why do people hardly ever meet their pen-friends?A.Because pen-friends use different languages.B. Because pen-friends are not really friends at all.C. Because pen-friends usually live a long way fr
14、om each other.18. What kind of things do pen-friends usually write about?A.Their favourite magazines.B. Their towns,schools and interests.C.Stamps,coins and picture postcards.19. Which is the best place to find a pen-friend?A.In English countries. B.On postcards.C.In magazines.20. What is John Smith
15、 interested in?A.Collecting stamps. B.Geography.C.Dancing.Exercise C第一节（共5小题;每题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读 下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What are the two speakers talking about?A. The film to watch.B. The course to attend.C. The language to learn
16、.D. The option to abandon.2. What will the speakers do this weekend?A. Go to a new restaurant. B. Watch a French movie. C. Stay at home.3. Whats the conversation mainly about?A. A play.B. A movie.C. A concert.4. What is the weather like now?A. Rainy.B. Cloudy.C. Sunny.5. What will people do with the
17、 coins in the fountain?A. Attracting more people to throw coins. B. Sponsoring the needy people in Rome.C. Enabling the tourist to return to Rome.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听 完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6. Who
18、 might the woman be?A. A doctor.B. An assistant.C. A professor.7. When will the man go to see the doctor?A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8. What interests the woman most about a hotel?C. On Friday.A. Its position.B. Its food.C. Its service.9. What does the woman want in her hotel?A.
19、 A gym.B. A movie room.C. A swimming pool.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10. What is the woman most interested in?A. News.B. Sports.11. What is the woman looking for now?A. A job.B. A good university.12. What does the man want the woman to do?C. Entertainment.C. News about stars.A. Stay at home.听下面一段较长对话,13. Who
20、is James talking to?A. His principal.B. Find a job at university.回答以下小题。B. His mother.C. Receive further education.C. His friend.14. Why doesnt James want to go to Northwestern University?A. Ifs too expensive.B. Its far from his family.C. None of his friends are going there.15. What is most importan
21、t to James?A. Going to an inexpensive school.B. Going to a well-known teaching school.C. Going to an easy school.16. What is James like?A. Hes a hardworking student.B. He makes friends easily.C. Hes confident hell make the right choice.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17. What should people do to join the City Book C
22、lub?A. Make a call.B. Fill in an online form.C. Send back the completed order form.18. What information does the monthly magazine give members?A. The names of all the books sold by the club.B. The list of the newest books available to buy.C. The books that can be exchanged by club members.19. What c
23、an we know about the Book of the Month”?A. It is prepared for new members.B. It is offered at a great bargain.C. Members have to order it for the first year.20. How much time do you have to decide whether to keep a book?A. Two weeks.B. A week.C. Two days.Exercise D第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5,分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段
24、对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小 题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。l.Who is Mr White?A.A salesman.B.A professor.C.A repairman.2 .Where does the woman work?C.In a department store.C.At 7:35.A.In a restaurant.B.In a hotel.3 .What time does the man think they will leave?A.At7:15.B.A
25、t7:25.4 .What does the man mean?A.He didnt like the work so much because it kept him working long hours.B.He didn9t like the work because it wasnt interesting.C.He liked the work very much.5 .What was the mark the woman got in her exam?A.90.B.95.C.98.第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题
26、，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小 题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第67小题。6 .What do you think about the bread?Alts soft.B.Its not fresh. C.Ifs delicious.7 .What does the man think the woman should do ?A.She should throw it away.B.She should eat it.C.She should t
27、ake it back to the supermarket.听第7段材料，回答第89小题。8 .Why cant the girl go to the movies?A.She has to review her lessons.B.She has seen the movie before.C.She doesnt want to go with the boy.9 .What does the boy think about the girl?A.She never studies hard.B.She studies very well.C.She wont pass the exam
28、.听第8段材料，回答第1012小题。10 .Whom does the man want to talk with?A.Mr White.B.Jim.C.Dr Smith.11 .Where is Dr Smith?A.He is in his office. B.Nobody knows. C.He is at home.12 .Which number is CORRECT?A.77231059.B.77231058.C.77221069.听第9段材料，回答第1316小题。13 .What does the doctor do first?A.Give the patient some m
29、edicine.C.Let the patient go home.B.Take the patients temperature.14 .How long has it been bothering the patient?A.For a long time. B.About two days. C.More than one week.15 .What is the trouble with the patient?A.He has a fever,feels thirsty,and cant sleep well.B.He has a fever and a bad cough,and
30、cant sleep well.C.He has a fever and a toothache and cant sleep well.16 .What should the patient do?A.Stay in bed and drink plenty of water.B.Take the medicine and stop to eat when she feels good.C.Take the medicine and go to the doctors in three days.听第10段材料，回答第1720小题。17 .What is the speaker in cha
31、rge of?A.A small supermarket.B.A large supermarket.C.A small branch of a large supermarket.18 .What does the speaker mainly talk about?A.The prevention of shoplifting.B.The causes of shoplifting.C.The purpose of shoplifting.19 .Who form the great part of shoplifters?A.People in their early thirties.
32、B.People in their twenties.C.Teenagers.20 .Which measure is NOT taken to prevent shoplifting?A.Putting chains or alarms on goods.B.Hiring store detectives.C.Using closed-circuit television./ bus / bike （女）/ walk （女）/ taxipresident 校长 dean院长 professor 教授 lecturer 讲师 coordinator 管理员 doctor 博士 图书馆借书 le
33、nd / borrow / check out 参考书 reference book 续借renew 过期 overdue 还书return罚金fineattend / have a lecture 上课2 .交通运输场景 fare车票 licence 驾照 rush hours高峰时间 traffic jam交通堵塞 overtake 超车one way street 单行1 道 over speed 超速 police officer 交警交通工具（出现频率从高到低）plane / train （女）（女）：女生比较喜欢 tunnel / channel 隧道 ring road 环线su
34、bway （美）/ underground 地铁 metro地道master 硕士bachelor 学士freshman 大一新生sophomore 大二学生junior大三学生senior大四学生cut a class 逃课miss a class 错过了课scholarship荣誉奖学金assistantship助教奖学金teaching assistant 助教 TAresearch assistant 助研 RAfellowship奖学金（不用干活的）ticket罚单fine罚金fast way / express way / high way 高速公路motor way机动车道sup
35、er way飞机机动车道free way免费高速公路overhead 轻轨flyover人行天桥 mag - lev磁悬浮3 .电话场景mobile phone 手机pay phone公用电话telephone box/booth 电话亭yellow page 黄页dial （拨电话号码）/ press （按电话号码）extension 分机operator 总机putthrough 接通4 .机场场景plane / craft 飞机book订票timetable时间表destination 目的地open ticketone way ticket 单程票round trip ticket 来
36、回票non-stop / direct flight 直航送别时的祝语keep in touch保持联系safe landing 安全着陆board登机take off 起飞departure 离港5 .公司场景job vacancy有空缺职位letter of application 求职信resume简历wrong number / there is no one by this name电话号码错了/没有这个人is not in 不在？hold on不要挂断，稍等take/leave a message 留言hang up / get off 挂断credit call记账式电话bill
37、 the call into the 3rd party 免费电话collect call对方付费电话transfer / lay over / stop over 转机first / business / economy cabin 头等 / 商务/经济舱confirm the flight 确认航班check in 登记boarding card 登机牌security check 安检see off送行safety / sect belt 安全带land着陆arrival 进港pick up接机resume包括几部分basic / personal info.基本信息/个人资 料acad
38、emic background 教育背景work experience 工作经验certificates and honorsinterview 面试offer聘用信work experience 工作经验work overtime 力口班ask for a raise 力口钱wage周薪salary日薪bonus奖金allowance 津贴annual income 年收入promotion 升职6 .租房场景live on campus 住校live off campus 住校外for sale可销售的房子for rent / lease可出租的房子to let同上rent租金utilit
39、ies公用事业费location 位置suburb / downtown 市交B / 市中心condition住房条件furnished配家具unfurnished 无装修leaking 漏水blackout 断电fire解雇resign辞职work / job / career / course 工作post / position / vocation / title 职务假期休息的说法（依次是从大到小）holiday假日，假期vacation 休假annual leave 年假sick leave 病假rest休息break指喝杯茶、喝杯咖啡的休息 coffee breakaway离开一会
40、environment 环境transportation 交通land lord 房东land lady房东太太tenant房客roommate 室友好的室友：neat整洁的considerate体 贴的，细心的不好的室友：messy / untidy脏乱的noisy吵闹的apartment 公寓house 别墅dorm/dormitory 寝室7 .医院场景see a doctor去医院看医生send for a doctor让医生出诊health center / clinic 卫生所 / 门诊部physician内科医生surgeon外科医生dentist 牙医make an appoi
41、ntment 预约emergency 急诊check up / exam 检查cold （感冒）flu （流感）8 .宾馆场景make a reservation 预订房间confirm a reservation 确认预订cancel a reservation 取消预订fully booked / full up / full 客满porter行旅员tips小费reception 前台check in登记入住single room 单人房double room 一张大床的双人房twin room两张单人床的双人房suite套房bathroom toilet / closet restroo
42、m 厕所room service客房服务lounge男士用休息区lobby大堂business center 商务中心salon美容厅ball舞厅headache （头痛）sore throat （嗓子痛）fever（发烧）toothache（牙疼）stomachache （胃疼）prescribe开药方pill / tablet 药片liquid喝药水injection = shot 注射operation 手术medical result 诊断结果bar酒吧night club夜总会check out 退房饭店eat out出去吃take away夕卜带fast food 快餐book a
43、 table 订位子waiter / waitress 月及务员menu菜单10.饭店场景eat out出去吃take away夕卜带fast food 快餐book a table 订位子waiter / waitress 月艮务员menu菜单order点菜appetizer 开胃菜main course 主食dessert餐后甜点bill账单service charge 服务费change找零tips小费keep the change 不用找零了order点菜9 .邮局场景post / send / mail 寄letter / mail 信registered mail 挂号信regul
44、ar mail 平信airmail航空信parcel / package 包裹telegram / cable 电报rate费率overweight 超重10 .其他closed关门appetizer 开胃菜main course 主食dessert餐后甜点bill账单service charge 服务费change找零tips小费keep the change 不用找零了postage 邮资email电子邮件reply回复forward 转发cc (carbon copy)抄送bcc (blind carbon copy)秘密抄送subject 主题attach附件营业时间switch on
45、 / off 开/ 关sell up卖完，卖光售罄sell out卖完，卖光 售罄/出卖朋友或原则sell off低价处理库存商品selling machine自动售货机open开门office hours / business hours / working hours 工作时间， 关于开关power on / off 开/关 turn on / off 开/关 干杯 cheers ； propose a toast to； bottom up the best book最好的书 the best thing最好的事情 the last thing最不愿意做的事情 the last man最不愿意见的人 best seller 畅销selling point 卖点count the days 渴望count on = dependent / rely oncount for little 无足轻重count for much 举足轻重count down 倒计时count in把考虑在内count up 相加count for nothing 一钱不值count up to 共计模块二：外文时事训练1 ：What does the article say it is hard to keep up with these days?A： flying ca