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1、【TED演讲】你未曾见过的地球景象Im a very lucky person.我是个幸运儿Ive been privileged to see so much of our beautiful Earth and the people and creatures that live on it.我有幸能见识这个地球的很多美景 还有生活其中的人与生物And my passion was inspired at the age of seven, when my parents first took me to Morocco, at the edge of the Sahara Desert.
2、我的这份热情是从7岁时开始的 当父母第一次带我去摩洛哥 去到沙哈拉沙漠边缘Now imagine a little Brit somewhere that wasnt cold and damp like home.现在请你们想象一下 一个英国小孩来到一处与家乡的阴冷潮湿截然不同的地方What an amazing experience.这是多么奇妙的际遇And it made me want to explore more.这愈加激发我的探索欲So as a filmmaker, Ive been from one end of the Earth to the other trying t
3、o get the perfect shot and to capture animal behavior never seen before.所以作为一个电影制作人 我跑遍世界的各个角落 寻觅最美的景色 捕捉动物们那些不为人知的一举一动And whats more, Im really lucky, because I get to share that with millions of people worldwide.我真的是非常幸运 因为我还能和世界各地数以百万计的人们分享这一切Now the idea of having new perspectives of our planet
4、and actually being able to get that message out gets me out of bed every day with a spring in my step.如今一想到能用新的视野去探索地球 并能将这些信息确切地传递出去 我就每天都充满正能量You might think that its quite hard to find new stories and new subjects, but new technology is changing the way we can film.你可能会觉得 挖掘新的故事和主题已变得艰难 但新科技正在改变我
5、们拍摄的方式Its enabling us to get fresh, new images and tell brand new stories.它帮助我们获取新的影像 诉说新的故事In Natures Great Events, a series for the BBC that I did with David Attenborough, we wanted to do just that.在自然大事件中 这是我和David Attenborough为BBC制作的一个系列纪录片 我们就采用了这种创新Images of grizzly bears are pretty familiar.灰
6、熊的影像是我们相当熟悉的You see them all the time, you think.你会觉得随时都能看到But theres a whole side to their lives that we hardly ever see and had never been filmed.但是它们的生活依然有鲜为人知的一面 而且从未被拍到过So what we did, we went to Alaska, which is where the grizzlies rely on really high, almost inaccessible, mountain slopes for
7、their denning.所以我们就直奔阿拉斯加， 灰熊在那里 在又高又陡的山坡上 建造熊窝And the only way to film that is a shoot from the air.对此唯一的拍摄方式就是航拍(Video) David Attenborough: Throughout Alaska and British Columbia, thousands of bear families are emerging from their winter sleep.（视频）David Attenborough解说：整个阿拉斯加和不列颠哥伦比亚大地上 成千上万的灰熊从冬眠中
8、苏醒过来There is nothing to eat up here, but the conditions were ideal for hibernation.山顶上没有食物 但冬眠条件却十分理想Lots of snow in which to dig a den.有足够多的雪来挖洞To find food, mothers must lead their cubs down to the coast, where the snow will already be melting.为了寻找食物，母亲必须带着她们的幼崽去海岸边 那里的冰雪已经开始融化But getting down can
9、 be a challenge for small cubs.但对幼熊来说，下坡可不是一件易事These mountains are dangerous places, but ultimately the fate of these bear families, and indeed that of all bears around the North Pacific,这些山脉地势险恶 但这些灰熊最终的命运 也是北太平洋所有的熊的命运depends on the salmon.都与海里的鲑鱼息息相关KB: I love that shot.KB：我很喜欢这个镜头I always get go
10、osebumps every time I see it.每次看都会起鸡皮疙瘩That was filmed from a helicopter using a gyro-stabilized camera.这是用直升机拍的 并使用陀螺稳定座架摄像机And its a wonderful bit of gear, because its like having a flying tripod, crane and dolly all rolled into one.这个设备真的很棒 你就像拥有了一个会飞行的三脚架，吊车和移动摄影机的集合体But technology alone isnt en
11、ough.不过单单靠技术是不够的To really get the money shots, its down to being in the right place at the right time.要获得真正有价值的画面 就得在合适的地点，抓住恰当的时机And that sequence was especially difficult.天时地利是相当难掌握的The first year we got nothing.头一年我们什么都没拍到We had to go back the following year, all the way back to the remote parts
12、of Alaska.只好第二年重来 再次来到阿拉斯加荒无人烟的地方And we hung around with a helicopter for two whole weeks.在直升机上绕了整整两个星期And eventually we got lucky.最后我们终于得到幸运女神的眷顾The cloud lifted, the wind was still, and even the bear showed up.万里碧空，风和日丽 灰熊们也出动了And we managed to get that magic moment.我们终于如愿以偿捕捉到那个神奇的瞬间For a filmmak
13、er, new technology is an amazing tool, but the other thing that really, really excites me is when new species are discovered.对于一个电影制作人来说 新科技是非常得力的帮手 但真正让我兴奋不已的 是发现新物种的那一刻Now, when I heard about one animal, I knew we had to get it for my next series, Untamed Americas, for National Geographic.当我听说一种动物
14、时 我知道我必须把它放进我下一档节目中， 国家地理的野性美洲In 2005, a new species of bat was discovered in the cloud forests of Ecuador.2005年一种新的蝙蝠被发现 生活在厄瓜多尔的云雾林里And what was amazing about that discovery is that it also solved the mystery of what pollinated a unique flower.这个发现的神奇之处在于 它也同时解开了一个谜团 我们终于知道是谁为一种奇特的花进行授粉It depends
15、solely on the bat.答案就是那种新发现的蝙蝠Now, the series hasnt even aired yet, so youre the very first to see this.这个系列片尚未播出 所以这是它宝贵的处女秀See what you think.看看你们有什么想法(Video) Narrator: The tube-lipped nectar bat.（视频）解说：管嘴花蜜蝙蝠A pool of delicious nectar lies at the bottom of each flowers long flute.美味的花蜜 全在花的长茎底部Bu
16、t how to reach it?但要怎么够得着呢？Necessity is the mother of evolution.需求乃进化之母(Music) This two-and-a-half-inch bat has a three-and-a-half-inch tongue, the longest relative to body length of any mammal in the world.（音乐） 这只6公分长的蝙蝠 却长着长达9公分的舌头 是世界上所有哺乳动物中舌与身的长度比最大的了If human, hed have a nine-foot tongue.如果他是人类
17、的话，那么舌头足有3米长了(Applause) KB: What a tongue.（掌声） KB：多给力的舌头We filmed it by cutting a tiny little hole in the base of the flower and using a camera that could slow the action by 40 times.我们在花的底部开个一个小孔来对它进行拍摄 用的是能40倍的慢速摄影机So imagine how quick that thing is in real life.所以可以想象出这家伙在现实中速度要多快Now people often
18、 ask me, Wheres your favorite place on the planet? And the truth is I just dont have one.很多人都问我，“地球这么大，你最喜欢哪里？” 事实是我真的没有一个确切的答案There are so many wonderful places.世上美景数不胜数But some locations draw you back time and time again.但确实有些地方令你流连忘返And one remote location - I first went there as a backpacker; Iv
19、e been back several times for filming,有这么一个偏远的地方 我第一次去是作为背包客 后来因为摄影，我又回去了好几次most recently for Untamed Americas - its the Altiplano in the high Andes of South America, and its the most otherworldly place I know.最近一次是因为野性美洲 它在南美的安第斯山的一个高原， 这是我所知的最超脱尘俗的地方了But at 15,000 feet, its tough.但它在4500米的高处，非常辛苦I
20、ts freezing cold, and that thin air really gets you.寒冷刺骨 空气稀薄 高原反应Sometimes its hard to breathe, especially carrying all the heavy filming equipment.有时会让你呼吸困难 尤其是在搬运沉重的摄影器材时And that pounding head just feels like a constant hangover.严重的头痛就像持续不断的宿醉But the advantage of that wonderful thin atmosphere is
21、 that it enables you to see the stars in the heavens with amazing clarity.但稀薄空气的好处 就是能让你看到九天之外的繁星 且一览无遗Have a look.我们欣赏一下(Video) Narrator: Some 1,500 miles south of the tropics, between Chile and Bolivia, the Andes completely change.（视频）解说：距离热带地区240万公里远 在智力和玻利维亚之间 这一段安第斯山脉陡然变化Its called the Altiplan
22、o, or high plains - a place of extremes and extreme contrasts.它被成为高原 一个充满极限 和极端对比的地方。Where deserts freeze and waters boil.在这里，沙漠成冰 湖水沸腾More like Mars than Earth, it seems just as hostile to life.看上去更像火星而不是地球 生命在这里似乎绝迹The stars themselves - at 12,000 feet, the dry, thin air makes for perfect stargazi
23、ng.而满天繁星 在海拔3600多米，干燥稀薄的空气中 成全了完美的天文观测Some of the worlds astronomers have telescopes nearby.附近有很多天文望远镜But just looking up with the naked eye, you really dont need one.但仅仅就用肉眼去看就已足够 你根本不需要任何设备(Music) (Applause)（音乐） （掌声）KB: Thank you so much for letting me share some images of our magnificent, wonderful Earth.KB：非常感谢大家 能让我分享这些影像 让我们一起领略雄奇壮观的地球Thank you for letting me share that with you.感谢你们，让我有机会分享这一切(Applause)(掌声)