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1、2015年中考英语复习完形填空健康保健类1I m old, but I can still win（M） many table tennis games. And you will be surprised（惊讶的）when you know my . I am 105 years old! People say not people can live so long. They often ask me I can keep healthy at 105. I think it s natural （自然的）.Everyone can live to 105 if they eat heal
2、thily and.First of all, I think is very important. I often have milk and bread for breakfast at about 7:00a. m, Milk and bread give me energy. So I don t often feel in the morning. I eating snacks. I don t think they are healthy. I have some rice and vegetables for lunch and supper. I don t eat meat
3、. And meals, I usually have an apple or a banana. People say an apple a day the doctor away.I do some exercise, too. I don t think I am so old. I play table tennis or badminton with my grandson（孙子）every day. I feel I am young. Do you want young forever（永远）？ I am sure you can if you have a good lifes
4、tyle. Just look at me.1. A. ageB. nameC. addressD. health2. A. someB. anyC. manyD. few3. A. whatB. whenC. whereD. how4. A. play gamesB. get up lateC. eat some meatD. do someexercise5. A. lunchB. breakfastC. supperD. dinner6. A. happyB. sadC. hungryD. old7. A. enjoyB. loveC. likeD. hate8. A. atB. bet
5、weenC. forD. in9. A. keepB. keepsC. to keepD. keeping10. A. areB. beC. beingD. to beLi Lei has a goodfriend. name is Jim. He is the USA. Helikes foodvery much. He can English and Chineseclothes. Li Lei and Jim are in the same . They are classmates. They goto school five a week. At school they play a
6、fter class. Theydon t go to schoolon Saturdays and Sundays, they stay at and dohomework, sometimesthey paint. They like swimming, .11. A. HeB. HisC. He s12. A. fromB. toC. of13. A. ChinaB. ChinasC. Chinese14. A. sayB. speakC.talk15. A. eatB. askC. buy16. A. classB. shopC. bank17. A. monthsB. daysC.
7、weeks18. A. a basketballB. the basketballC.basketball19 . A. homeB. schoolC.shopsB. wellC. too20. A. alsoWe all know that it is _1_to keep healthy. But not all people know2_tokeep healthy.After five days hard work, we need to have a good rest at weekends. But it seems that some dont know how to spen
8、d weekends in the right way. They enjoy 3_ cards at night and don，t go to bed until midnight. Some gamble （赌博）all night.They forget that to get 4_sleep is good for health. Some never get up earlyin the 5 and take some exercise. It is true that doing exercise is very important for us to keep 6_. Some
9、 smoke （抽烟） 7. Some drink too much wine （）酉）. 8 too much is harmful （有害）to the body. Some eat toomuch rich food and get fatter and fatter. If you are much too fat, you may always 9 tired. Vegetables are good to the body. But some don，t like eatingvegetables. 10 _ is also very good to body. As a sayi
10、ng （谚语）goes, “Anapple every day keeps the doctor away. z，So don，t forget to eat some fruit.21.A.importantB. good22.A.whenB. how23.A.to playB. play24.A.muchB. many25.A.morningB. afternoon26.A.healthB. healthy27.A.lots ofB. a lot28.A.DrinkB. Drinking29.A.areB. keep30.A.WaterB. MilkC. eveningC. clearC.
11、 a lot ofC. EatC. sayC. Tea D. FruitC. niceC. whatC. playingC. a littleD. happyD. whyD. playsD. enoughD. dayD. upD. a lots ofD. SmokeD. feel“Eyes are windows of the soul. Everyone knows theof the eyes.moreand more students are becoming near-sighted（近视）.So how to protect the eyesprotect youris still
12、a serious problem. Here is some advice on eyesight （视力）.you,dbetter have a_ by looking intothe distance（远处）.You must remember not to read in dark lightor in _, not to read on a movingbusorin bed. Doing eyeexercises, will help _ to protect your eyesight.In a _, to keep_eyesight, we musthave good stud
13、ying habits.31.A.importanceB. experienceC. difference32.A.SoB. BecauseC. But33.A.what toB. how toC. when to34.A.workingB. walkingC. waking35.A.andB. orC. as36.A.talkB. restC. by37.A.the earthB. the starC. the sun38.A.himB. usC. you39.A.wordB. sentenceC. letter40.A.badB. goodC. weakYou should not kee
14、p your eyesfor a long time. When reading, you shouldkeep the books about a foot away from you. After reading for an hourtwo,参考答案1. A2. C3. D4. D5. B6. C7. D8. B9. D10. D【解析】试题分析：本文介绍了一位百岁老人介绍了自己的长寿秘诀，要健康饮食，适当锻炼。只要 方法得当，每个人都可以长寿。1 .考查名词及语境的理解。句意：当你知道我的年龄时你一定会吃惊的。A年龄B姓名C 地址D健康。根据后面的一句I am 105 years ol
15、d!可知选A。2 .考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：人们说没有多少人能活那么久。A一些B一些C许多D 几乎没有。结合前面的句意可知，选C。3 .考查代词及语境的理解。句意：他们经常询问我是如何在105岁时还那么健康的。A什 么B什么时间C哪里D如何。根据后面的I can keep healthy at 105.可知应该是询问的 保持健康的方式。故选D。4 .考查动词及语境的理解。句意：如果他们能健康饮食和进行适当的锻炼每个人都可以活 到105岁。A做游戏B起床晚C吃些肉D做些运动。If引导的条件句是前面主句活到105 岁的一个必备条件：即健康饮食和进行适当锻炼；故选D。5 .考查名词及语境的理解
16、。句意：首先，我认为早餐是非常重要的。A午饭B早饭C晚饭D 正餐。根据后面的一句 I often have milk and bread for breakfast at about 7:00a. m, Milk and bread give me energy.可知，前面介绍的应该是早餐；故选B。6 .考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：所以在早晨，我不会经常感到饥饿。A高兴的B难过 的C饥饿的D老的。根据前面一句的描述可知，老人每天都能在早晨食用带给自己能量是牛 奶和面包；故选C。7 .考查动词及语境的理解。句意：我讨厌吃零食。A喜欢B爱C喜欢D讨厌。根据后面一 句 I don t think
17、they are healthy.可知选 D。8 .考查介词及语境的理解。句意：而且在午饭和晚饭之间我会吃一个香蕉或一个苹果。A 在上B在中间C为了 D在里面。根据前面一句I have some rice and vegetables for lunch and supper.可知，答案选 B。9 .考查动词及语境的理解。句意：人们说一天一个苹果，医生远离我。本句为一谚语，主 语为an apple a day属于第三人称单数；故选B。10 .考查动词及语境的理解。句意：你想永远年轻吗？ want to do意为“想要做某事”， 后面的young为形容词，所以应用want to be；故选D。考
18、点：健康类短文。11. B12. A28. B29. I)30. D【解析】21. 本句的含义为我们都知道保持健康是重要的，important表示重要的含义，故本题选A。22. 本句的含义为不是所有的人都知道如何保持健康，how表示如何的含义，故本题选B。23. enjoy doing sth表示喜欢做某事，故本题选C。24. 本句的含义为他们忘记了拥有足够的睡眠对健康有益，enough为足够的含义，故本题 选Do25. 本句的含义为一些人从来不早起和锻炼，in the morning表示在早晨的含义，故本题 选Ao26. 本句的含义为为了保持健康锻炼对我们来说非常重要,keep后跟健康的形容
19、词healthy, 故本题选B。27. 本句的含义为一些人经常抽烟，a lot表示多的含义，修饰动词，故本题选B。28. 本句的含义为喝太多的酒对我们的身体是有害的，作为主语使用动名词drinking表示 喝酒的含义，故本题选B。29. 本句的含义为如果你太胖了，你总是感到累，feel表示感觉的含义，故本题选D。30. 本句的含义为水果对我们的健康也是有益的，fruit表示水果的含义，故本题选D。31. A32. C33. B34. A35. B36. B37. C38. C39. A40. B【解析】试题分析：短文大意：“眼睛是心灵的窗户。每个人都知道眼睛的重要性。本文给出了一些 保护视力的
20、建议：不应长时间用眼，不应在光线暗处或在阳光下读书等等。31 .考查名词及语境理解。句意：每个人都知道眼睛的重要性。importance重要性； experience经历；difference不同。根据句意可知选A。32 .考查连词及语境理解。句意：但是越来越多的学生眼睛近视。So所以；Because因为;But 但是。 根据上句 Everyone knows the_of the eyes.及下句 more and more students are becoming near-sighted可知该填写连词but,所以选Co33 .考查疑问词及语境理解。句意：这里是一些有关怎么保护您的视力的
21、建议。what什么； how怎么；when何时。故选B。34 .考查动词及语境理解。句意：你不应该让你的眼睛工作很长一段时间。working工作； walking 步行；waking 醒。故选 A。35 .考查连词及语境理解。句意：阅读一两个小时后。and和；or或者，否则；as作为。 故选Bo36 .考查名词及语境理解。句意：你最好通过看远处休息一下。talk谈话；rest休息；by 通过。Have a rest休息，是一个固定短语，所以选B。37 .考查名词及语境理解。句意：你必须记住不要在光线暗处或阳光下读书。the earth地 球；the star星星；the sun太阳。In the sun在阳光下，所以选Co38 .考查代词及语境理解。句意：做眼保健操有助于你们保护视力。him他；us我们；you 你，你们。根据后面的物主动词your可推知选C。39 .考查名词及语境理解。句意：总而言之。word单词；sentence句子；letter字母。In a word是一个固定短语。故选A。40 .考查形容词及语境理解。句意：为了保持好视力，我们必须要有良好的学习习惯。bad 坏的；good好的；weak虚弱的。故选B。考点：健康保健类短文。