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1、2015年中考英语复习完形填空人生百味类1A true friend is always helpful. I didn t believe it one thing happened to me when I was in Grade 7.Li Jie was one of my classmates. He and I were also neighbours. He always listened to his mother I didn t like listening to my mother. I didn t think it was necessary for to teach
2、 me anything. Li Jie knew all about that but he said to me.One weekend, Li Jie invited me to watch a film. I liked films very much so I went to the with him happily. The film was about the love between a and her son. After watching it, I began to know how great the love of the motherwas. I felt that
3、 I didn t listen to my mother before. I decided to think more about my mother than about . After I told that to him, Li Jie smiled and said, It s really necessary for you to watch such a film. That was a good choice （选择）for both you and me. ” Suddenly, I knew he invited me to watch the film.B. hard-
4、workingC. untilC. soC. himD.C. everythingC. museumD.C. sisterC. sorryC. himself whatC. smartknew a true friend1. A. when2. A. and3. A. her4. A. something5. A. park6. A. mother7. A. happy8. A. myself9. A. how10. A. generousis always .B. afterB. butB. youB. anythingB. cinemaB. fatherB. boredB. herself
5、B. whereC.Just at that time, ID. becauseD. or themD. nothing zooD. brotherD. interestedD. yourselfD. whyD. helpfulThree small fish lived in the sea. When they were very young, their parents died. They had to 61 each other day after day. Finally, they grew up and 62 to swim deeper and further.One mor
6、ning, the three fish were 63 to a shallow （浅） water by a big wave （浪）. A small boat was taken there, too. It was hard for the fish to go back to the sea because the boat was fight in front of them. The largest fish realised that they were 64 , and said they had to find a way to leave there as fast a
7、s possible. The second largest fish 65 with his elder brother, but the youngest one did not. He said that there was much 66 for their activities, so he would not worry at all and still swam around 67At last, the largest fish returned to the 68 by jumping over the lowestpart of t-he boat. The second
8、largest fish also succeeded in 69 his eider brother in the other side of water. But the youngest one didnt follow them and still swam joyfully.Two hours later, when the 70 rose up, the water in the small shallow corner dried up. The fish who did not try to return to the sea died of lack（缺 乏）of water
9、.11 . A. listen to B. look after C. talk with D. worry about12 . A. dared B. hated C. refusedD. stopped13. A. allowed taken14. A. in safety in peace15. A. agreed discussed16. A. time17. A. slowly happily18. A. sea pond19. A. catching telling 20. A. stormB. givenB. in doubtB. talkedB. foodB. sadlyB.
10、riverB. joiningB. starsC. invitedD.C. in dangerD.C. comparedD.C. waterD. airC. luckilyD.C. lakeD.C. takingD.C. moonD. sunAlice was a beautiful girl. She liked nothing except dressingand dancing when she was at school. Of course she wasn? t good at her . But the boys were ready to help her with her l
11、essons they liked to dance with her. And after she finished middle school, she _ found work in a big shop. The had a son and he wanted the girl to marry him. Alice though the young man wasn t clever enough. But she _ all kinds of clothes and shoes. She lived in the beautiful house with a big garden
12、and she did anything at home. She didn tlove herbut she lived a city life.asked her to appreciate （欣赏）them, afraid to be laughed at and got therewerethe pictures when she went“Look! They re all . Why didn,Shenothing about the art but she was in time. She saw several women there. They in. She thought
13、 for a long time and said, t you buy the new ones?”The women looked at each other but they appreciating a picture “Tramp （流浪汉）”could draw! Such a21. A. him22. A. classes language23. A. when after24. A. hardly happily25. A. bookseller policemanman had no money toB.B.B.B.B.himselfEnglishwhileeasilysho
14、pkeepertried not to . And when they were ,she said, I don t think the artist have a portrait taken （请人画像）！”C.C.her mathsD.herselfD.C.C.C.becauseno longergatekeeperD.D.D.26. A. failed 27. A.28. A. often 29. A.30. A.agreedsold alwayshusband cheapB.B.B.B.B.hatedC.preferredD.was sold sometimessonexpensi
15、veC.C.gaveC. neverbrotherC. terribleD.D.wasgivenD.uncleD.Once Mrs. Evans called Alice. The woman said she bought a few pictures andstrange31. A. liked32. A. looking up hearing from33. A. old thinB.interestedC.watchedD. knewB.looking forC.talking aboutD.B.cleanC.dirtyD.34. A. stopB. smile35. A. busyB
16、. cleverC. laughC. richD. lieD. poorHappiness is for everyone . You don t need to about those who has beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because who have big houses may often feel and those who have cars may want to walk
17、 on roads in their free time. In fact, happiness is around you if you your heart into it. When you are in at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always good care of your life and your health. All these are your . If you are poor, you can also say
18、 you are very happy, because you have else that money can t buy. When you with difficulties , say loudly that you are happy, because you have more to challenge yourself. So you can t always say you are poor and you have luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving（旋转的）. When it close, it also
19、open. Take every chance you get, and you can be a nappy and lucky person36.A.knowB. learnC. botherD. care37.A.orB. andC. soD. but38.A.weB. youC. theyD. those39.A.dishonest B.lonelyC.excitedD. alone40.A.cityB. busyC.countryD. wide41.A.neverB. alwaysC. everD. hardly42.A.keepB. bringC. packD. put43.A.t
20、roubleB. mistakeC.pleasureD.business44.A.makingB. practicing C. takingD.looking45.A.secretB.friendship C.happinessD. luck46.A.something B.nothingC.anythingD.everything47.A.escapeB. meetC.dislikeD.provide48.A.ideasB. timeC.chancesD.change49.A.goodB.terribleC. strangeD. bad50.A.doorB. toyC.windowD. fa
21、n参考答案1. C2. B3. A4. D5. B6. A7. C8. A9. D10. D【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了真正的友情和朋友是很有帮助的，作者通过自身的经历讲述 了他的朋友是怎么让他认识好母爱的伟大要尊重和听母亲的话，这是朋友和友谊对他的帮 助。1 .考查固定句型及语境的理解。Notuntil 表示直到 才由由句意真正的友谊是有 帮助的直到一件事发生在我的身上我才相信，故选C.2 .考查连词及语境的理解。根据本句He always listened to his mother和I didn t like listening to my mother.可知构成转折关系他听妈妈
22、的话而我不听，故选B3 .考查代词及语境的理解。根据句意，我认为对于她来说交给我一些事情是没有必要的， for+代词的宾格，故选A.4 .考查不定代词及语境的理解。结合句意李杰知道这件事情但他没有对我说什么，A. something一些事情用于肯定句B. anything任何事情用于否定句和疑问句中 C. everything表示一切事情D. nothing没有任何用于否定句中结合文章可知，故选D5 .考查名词及语境的理解。结合句意：我非常喜欢看电影因此我很高兴地和他去了电影院, 故选B.6 .考查名词及语境的理解。结合下文可知这个电影是关于母亲和儿子之间的爱，故选A7 .考查形容词语及语境的
23、理解。A. In all共计 B.That s all这就是全部C. After all 终究，毕竟 D. Above all 最重要的是句意：根据 I began to know how great the love of the mother was我开始知道母爱有多么伟大，可之后文应该是感到对不起母亲，故选C8 .考查代词及语境的理解。从看完电影后我明白我会更多的关心母亲比在乎自己，所以应 天myself我自己故选A9 .考查连词及语境的理解。根据 It s really necessary for you to watch such a film. That was a good ch
24、oice （选择）for both you and me.可知此题应为我突然知道他为什么 邀请我看这部电影，A. how怎样如何B. where在哪C. what什么D. why为什么。故 选D.10 .考查形容词语境的理解。最后一句点名文章的主旨真的友情是有帮助的，根据语境故选 D考点：故事类短文。11. B12. A13. DCACDABI)【解析】【主旨大意】本文讲了三条小鱼相依为命的长大，有一天，被带到了浅水处。最大的鱼意识 到危险，便跳回深水。第二条也随之回去。只有最小的鱼不以为然，最后死于缺水。提示人 们要意识到潜在的危险。11. B由句意可知：三条小鱼的父母死后，它们不得不日复一
25、日的相互照顾着。其中A意 为听；B意为照顾；照料；C意为交谈；D意为担心。故选B。12.13.was14.A由句意可知：它们长大后不敢去更深更远的地方去游泳。故选A。D由句意可知：一天早上三条小鱼被大浪头带到了浅水处。而且后一句中A small boat taken there, too也可知应选 D。C由句意可知：因为那条船正好位于它们的前面，最大的这条鱼发现了它们正处于危险中，必须找到一条路尽快的离开。故选C。15. A由句意可知：第二条大鱼同意它大哥的想法，但最小的鱼不同意。故选A,构成短语 “agree with”。16. C由句意可知：最小的鱼认为这儿有供它们活动的许多水。故选C。1
26、7. D由句意可知：它（最小的鱼）不愿离开这儿，觉得在这儿仍旧能快乐地四处游动。故 选D。18.19.20.A由句意可知：最大的鱼回到海里。故选A。B join sb in意为和某人一起加入某种活动中，故选B。D由句意可知：两小时后，当太阳升起来后，浅水区的水被晒干。故选D。DACBBADCABDCACD【解析】试题分析：Alice是一个漂亮的女孩，她嫁给自己不爱的人，过着奢华的都市生活。一次MrsEvans邀请她去赏画。她不懂艺术，害怕被嘲笑，准时地参加了聚会。她说这些画太旧了， 应该买新的。还认为画家不可能给流浪汉画画像。21 .考查代词。A. him他，宾格B. himself他自己C.
27、 her她，宾格D. herself她自 己，由上下文可知她只喜欢打扮她自己。故选D。22 .考查名词。class有课程的意思，从“the boys were ready to help her with her lessons判断出来，她不擅长于科目学习。故选A。23 .考查连词及语境理解。从上下文中看出， the boys were ready to help her with her lessonsv和“they liked to dance with her” 之间是因果关系,故选 C。24 .考查副词及语境的理解。根据文意可知，她很轻松地在一家店里找到了工作。hardly “几 乎不
28、；no longer “不再”；easily 轻松地；happily “高兴地。故选B。25 .考查名词及语境的理解。A. bookseller是卖书人；B. shopkeeper是店主；C. gatekeeper 是看门人；I), policeman是警察。联系上下文，可以得知是给她工作的店主想让她和他儿子 结婚。结合以上内容，应选B。26 .考查动词及语境的理解。A. agreed同意B. hated讨厌C.preferred更喜欢D. failed 失败。从上下中得知，尽管这个年轻人不够聪明，她还是同意嫁给他。故选A。27 .考查语态及语境的理解。各种各样的衣服和鞋子给她，她应该是被给的
29、。故选D。28 .考查副词及语境的理解。从anything可判断出这里应该用表“否定”的副词，句意： 她在家从来不做任何事。故选C。29 .考查名词及语境的理解。husband意为丈夫。句意：她不爱她的丈夫，但过着都市生 活。30 .考查形容词及语境的理解。A. cheap便宜的；B. expensive昂贵的；C.terrible糟糕 的；D. strange奇怪的。从上下文中得知，Mrs Evans买了一些名贵的画，叫Alice去赏画。 故选Bo31 .考查动词及语境的理解。A. liked喜欢B. interested使感兴趣如:That book mayinterest you.那本书
30、会让你感兴趣的C.watched观看D. knew知道。从上下中得知，她对 艺术一窍不通。故选D。32 .考查动词词组及语境的理解。look up查阅；look for寻找；talk about谈论；hear from 收到某人的来信。句意：她走进去时，他们正在谈论这些画。故选C。33 .考查形容词及语境的理解。从“Why didn t you buy the new ones?”中判断出来， Alice认为这些画老旧了，应该换新的。故选A。34 .考查动词及语境的理解。stop停止；smile微笑；laugh笑；lie躺、说谎。从上下文 中看出，这些女的互相看看，试着不笑出来。故选C。35
31、.考查形容词及语境的理解。句意这么穷的一个人没有钱请人画像。busy忙的，clever 聪明的，rich富裕的，poor贫穷的。故选D。考点：人生百味类短文。36 . D37 . A38 . D39 . B40 . C41 . B42 . D43 . A44 . C45 . C46 . A47 . B48 . C49 . D50 . A【解析】试题解析：本文大意：幸福是给每个人的。你不必在意那些有大花园、游泳池的漂亮房子的 人，或者那些有漂亮的汽车和许多钱的等等的人。因为那些有大房子的人们也许经常感觉孤 独，那些有汽车的人也许想在空闲时间在乡村小路上散步。实际上，幸福总是在你身边，如 果你把你
32、的心放在上面。当你遇到困难，你要大声说你是幸福的，因为你有更多的机会挑战 自己。36 .考查动词。句意：你不必在意那些有大花园、游泳池的漂亮房子的人，或者那些有漂亮 的汽车和许多钱的等等的人。know知道，learn学习，bother打扰，care关心。care about 在意,可知选D.37 .考查连词。or或者，and和，so所以，but但是。or用于否定句，可知选A38 .考查代词。句意：因为那些有大房子的人们也许经常感觉孤独，那些有汽车的人也许想 在空闲时间在乡村小路上散步。we我，you你，they他们，those这些。根据those who have nice cars and
33、a lot of money那些有漂亮的汽车和许多钱的，可知选D39 .考查形容语和语境。句意：见小题3。dishonest最不诚实的，lonely孤单的，excited 令人兴奋的，alone独自。根据语境可知知选B40 .考查名词。句意：见小题3o city城市，busy忙，country乡村，wide宽的。根据want to walk想散步,in their free time在空闲时间,可知选C.41 .考查副词。句意：实际上，幸福总是在你身边，如果你把你的心放在上面。never从 不，always总是，ever曾经，hardly几乎不。根据In fact,实际上，可知选B42 .考查
34、动词和语境。句意：见小题6。keep保留，bring带来，pack打包，put放。根据 语境可知选D43 .考查名词。句意：当你上学时遇到了麻烦，你的朋友会帮你。trouble麻烦，mistake 错误，pleasure荣幸，business业务。in trouble遇到麻烦，可知选A44 .考查动词短语。句意：当你用功学习功课时，你的父母总是很好地照顾你的生活和健康。 making 做，practicing 练习，taking 带走，looking 看。take care of 照顾，可知选 C 45.考查名词。句意：所有这些都是你的幸福。secret秘密，friendship友情，happ
35、iness 幸福，luck幸运。根据Happiness is for everyone幸福是给每个人的，可知选C46.考查代词。句意:因为你有钱买不到的其它东西。something某事物，nothing没有什 么事情，anything任何事物，everything每件事物。something用于肯定句，可知选A 47.考查动词。句意：当你遇到的困难，你要大声说你是幸福的，因为你有更多的机会挑 战自己。escape逃跑，meet见面，dislike不喜欢，provide提供。meet with遭遇，可 知选B48 .考查名词。句意：见小题12。ideas观念，time时间，chances机会，change变化。 根据to challenge yourself挑战你自己,可知选C49 .考查形容词。句意：所以你不能总是说你穷，你有坏运气。good好的，terrible strange奇怪的，bad坏的。poor与bad相对，可知选D50 .考查名词和语境。句意：正如俗话说，生活像一扇旋转门。door fl, toy玩具，window 窗户，fan扇子。根据语境可知选A 考点：教育类短文阅读