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1、 期中联考2019学年第一学期高一英语试题考生须知:1. 本卷满分150分，考试时间 120 分钟；2. 答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、试场号、座位号；3. 所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效；4. 考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题纸卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What is the man planning to do?A. Make some chee
2、se.B. Go on a trip.C. Find a job in Paris.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What is the time now?A. 8 oclock.B. 10 oclock.C. 12 oclock.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What are the speakers talking about?A. A local artist.B. The mans salary.C. An apartment to let.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】How does Dr. Heath spend most of his time?A
3、. Giving lectures.B. Conducting research.C. Doing office work.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Why does Elaine call Peter?A. To borrow his notes.B. To explain her absence.C. To discuss the speech.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
4、。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6. What is Julia doing?A. Asking about her order.B. Reporting a computer problem.C. Paying a visit to a company.7. When will the chairs arrive today?A. At about 10 a.m.B. Around 12 noon.C. By 4 p.m.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8. What is the conversation mainly about?A. Cour
5、se design.B. Course registration.C. Course schedule.9. What course did the woman choose?A. International Trade.B. Modern History.C. Chemistry.10. What will Jack do to take mathematics?A. Wait for an opening.B. Apply to the department.C. Speak to Professor Anderson.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6、11. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a shop.B. In a dining hall.C. In an office.12. What upsets the woman?A. Her computer is down.B. Her paper is missing.C. Her hand is aching.13. When is the womans report due?A. Wednesday.B. Friday.C. Next Monday.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附
7、件查看】14. What is the man doing?A. Writing a book.B. Preparing a lecture.C. Searching for information.15. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Make his topic more detailed.B. Get a complete reading list.C. Read at least six books.16. What is the man going to focus on?A. Hollywood in the 1920s.B.
8、20th-century Hollywood movies.C. Golden Age Hollywood comedies.17. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Student and teacher.B. Reader and librarian.C. Customer and shop assistant.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】18. What will the weather be like in high places this evening?A. There will
9、be showers.B. There will be heavy mist.C. There will be strong winds.19. How will the day start in coastal areas tomorrow?A Cloudy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny.20. When can holiday makers expect good weather?A. This weekend.B. At the end of this month.C. Next month.第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分35分)第一节 (共10小题，每小题2.5分，满分25分
10、)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AI must have always known reading was very important because the first memories I have as a child deal with books. There was not one night that I dont remember mom reading me a storybook by my bedside. I was extremely inspired by the wonderful way the wo
11、rds sounded.I always wanted to know what my mom was reading. Hearing mom say, “I cant believe whats printed in the newspaper this morning,” made me want to grab it out of her hands and read it myself. I wanted to be like my mom and know all of the things she knew. So I carried around a book, and eac
12、h night, just to be like her, I would pretend to be reading.This is how everyone learned to read. We would start off with sentences, then paragraphs, and then stories. It seemed an unending journey, but even as a six-year-old girl I realized that knowing how to read could open many doors. When mom s
13、aid, “The C-A-N-D-Y is hidden on the top shelf,” I knew where the candy was. My progress in reading raised my curiosity, and I wanted to know everything. I often found myself telling my mom to drive more slowly, so that I could read all of the road signs we passed.Most of my reading through primary,
14、 middle and high school was factual reading. I read for knowledge, and to make As on my tests. Sometimes, I would read a novel that was assigned, but I didnt enjoy this type of reading. I liked facts, things that are concrete. I thought anything abstract left too much room for argument.Now that Im g
15、rowing and the world I once knew as being so simple is becoming more complex, I find myself needing a way to escape. By opening a novel, I can leave behind my burdens and enter into a wonderful and mysterious world where I am now a new character. In these worlds I can become anyone. I dont have to w
16、rite down what happened or what technique the author was using when he or she wrote this. I just read to relax.Were taught to read because its necessary for much of human understanding. Reading is an important part of my life. Reading satisfies my desire to keep learning. And Ive found that the poss
17、ibilities that lie within books are limitless.21. Why did the author want to grab the newspaper out of moms hands？A. She wanted mom to read the news to her.B. She couldnt wait to tear the newspaper apart.C. She couldnt help but stop mom from reading.D She was eager to know what had happened.22. Acco
18、rding to Paragraph 3, the authors reading of road signs shows_.A. her own way to find herselfB. her eagerness to develop her reading abilityC. her growing desire to know the world around herD. her effort to remind mom to obey traffic rules23. The author takes novel reading as a way to_.A. explore a
19、mysterious landB. develop an interest in learningC. get away from a confusing worldD. learn about the adult world24. What could be the best title for the passage？A. The Pleasure of ReadingB. Growing Up with ReadingC. The Magic of ReadingD. Reading Makes a Full ManBFor many, traveling is a way to esc
20、ape the worst parts of daily life. But what if a travel destination(目的地) witnessed terrible events, like war, genocide (大屠杀) or nuclear fallout? Would you still want to visit?Theres a growing phenomenon called “dark tourism” people visit sites to do with death and human suffering. “Its living on the
21、 edge almost if you go to a place where people have really died,” Karel Werdler, a senior lecturer in history at InHolland University in the Netherlands, told CNN.When people go to traditional tourist spots, like Disneyland, or some wonders of the world, they may feel happy to enjoy something intere
22、sting or new. Dark tourism, however, not only provides that newness but also can make them feel lucky that their problems are so small in comparison. According to the Guardian, “Dark tourism to some extent depends on the reverse (颠倒) of the old equation (方程式) of more familiar tourism.”For many peopl
23、e, these sites offer a way to think about the mistakes of the past and the lessons we can learn from history. For example, Chernobyl, in the Ukraine, is one of the most popular dark destinations. When its nuclear reactor (核反应堆) blew up in 1984, it released a radioactive cloud so devastating that the
24、 surrounding area will remain uninhabitable (不适宜居住的) for 20,000 years. Despite the destruction and danger of the still present radiation, nearly 72,000 people visited the area last year, reports the BBC. One of these was Li Yimeng, who went on a tour of the Chernobyl Exclusion Zone. During the tour
25、she saw the homes of the power plants former workers, deserted classrooms, and an abandoned playground.“I experienced a whole range of emotions as I saw the area where they used to live, which is now a wasteland,” she told China Daily. She also stressed the need to show respect when visiting places
26、like Chernobyl. Though dark tourism is related to death and dying, “it tells us more about life and the living”, The Sun said.25. What is the main purpose of the article?A. To compare different types of travel.B To persuade readers to join in dark tourism.C. To tell readers of a new type of travel.D
27、. To introduce one of the most popular dark destinations.26. What does the underlined word “devastating” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. darkB. destructiveC. hugeD. straight27. With the example of Li Yimeng, the author tries to show dark tourism _.A. can be a frightening experienceB. makes people th
28、ink about lifeC. call on people to take action to avoid disastersD. warns people to be careful about high technologyCCompared to dogs, cats are often considered to be aloof (冷漠的)with respect to their human owners. It is usual for them to be indifferent (无动于衷的)when humans call their names. Are we sur
29、e that they dont understand human voices at all?A recent study published in the journal of Scientific Reports suggests that weve been fooled. Japanese scientists found that cats can recognize their names if their owners regularly use them. In the study, scientists recruited 78 domestic cats. They pl
30、ayed recordings of voices of their owners saying five words: the first four words were random nouns that sounded similar to their names while the final word was the cats name. Then they observed the cats responses, if there were any.Most of cats moved their ears or heads when they heard their names,
31、 while they made no response to other words. That suggested, “cats were paying attention to you, what you say and what you do,” John Bradshaw, an expert on human-animal interactions (互动) at the University of Bristol, UK, told The Times. “And cats were just as good as dogs at learning,” she added.In
32、the study, when people called their names, cats often associated (联系) the words with rewards, such as food or play, or with “punishments” such as having a bath or going to the vet . This made cats sensitive (敏感的) to words. After the cats had been called several times, they could respond to the words
33、. But the scientists added that while dogs have evolved (进化) to follow their owners orders, cats have not. Although cats appear to be aloof, they do have special relationships with their owners.According to study co-author Atsuko Saito, cats have evolved not to show their emotions as a survival meth
34、od. One example is illness, which they tend to hide because “in the wild, no one can rescue them” and predators (捕食性动物) are more likely to pay attention to them, Saito explained.However, technology may help bridge the communication gap between cats and us. There are now mobile apps available to expl
35、ain what their meows mean. So, the next time you hear “meow, meow”, your cat may be telling you: “Hi, you havent cleaned my litter box recently.”28. What did the recent study find about cats?A. Cats learn more slowly than dogs.B. Cats are cleverer than dogs.C. Cats can recognize their names.D. Cats
36、are willing to follow orders.29. Why do cats appear aloof?A. They want to protect themselves from harm.B. They associate words with punishments.C. They are not sensitive to the human voice.D. They dont pay much attention to their surroundings.30. What does the last paragraph tell us?A. It is difficu
37、lt to understand cats meows.B. Interaction with your cats is very important.C. Cats do have good relationships with their owners.D. We may know cats better with the help of technology.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Happiness has become a big deal in the past ten years.
38、 Hundreds of books, lectures and even the media tell us that happiness is within our reach. All we have to do is follow some simple steps, like meditation, living in the moment and doing yoga._31_ In fact, feeling deeply sad is a normal part of the healing(治愈)process.Its said that if you are going t
39、hrough a hard time, its important to do what you can to feel better._32_ Perhaps they can work for you too._33_But if youre not anywhere near an ocean, lake or river, looking at images of moving water on TV can make you feel peaceful.We have to get our happiness where we can find it. If you have los
40、t the ability to find any pleasure in your daily life or the people around you, something deeper is going on._34_.Think about the times you were at your happiest. That may sound a little strange._35_We cant allow natural and normal emotional low points rule our lives, but we cant ignore them either.
41、 They must be processed, so we can move on.A. Getting close to nature can help cheer you up.B. Youd better get yourself checked out by a medical doctor.C. But doing this actually sends chemicals to your brain, and it can make you feel better.D. Here are some ways that have helped me and many people.
42、E. Talk with your friends and try to find your happiness from them.F. But if you are going through. a really difficult time, none of these may feel right.G. Looking at water while in nature can be calming.第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分45分)第一节 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸
43、上将该项涂黑。One day last June, Clifford Luther served a burger and fries to a man passing through his restaurant, Old West Express, in Saskatchewan, Canada. Two _36_ later, the man returned and wrote him a _37_ for $500,000. “I thought, they were good burgers and fries, _38_ they werent that good,” Luthe
44、r told CTV News.The _39_ man was Bob Erb of British Columbia, who won Canadas $25 million Max jackpot (累计赌注) in November 2018 and has been giving money to people _40_. Hes donated his_41_ to food banks, the old people, and some organizations, and he _42_ 20 people in Terrace, his hometown, to get ne
45、cessary care they couldnt _43_.While giving the burger that first afternoon, Luther _44_ Erb that his 25-year-old daughter had just got cancer in Vancouver, about 1,000 miles away. “He and I had a _45_ experience. One of my children had cancer, too. But he died four years ago. So, I know the _46_ a
46、parent has,” says Erb. “I _47_ on the way home Id _48_ him some money so he could go to see his _49_.”Two days later when Erb was on his way back to British Columbia, he _50_ the restaurant for another burger, which Luther _51_ to buy him because Erb had tipped him well just two days ago. Erb said “
47、no way” and asked the restaurant owner for a _52_, then wrote the check and left it on the table. “Luther looked at the check and couldnt _53_ anything. He just held his arms out,” Erb says.Erb, 60, _54_ works on a building site part-time and hasnt _55_ twice about the $7 million hes given to his fa
48、mily, friends, and society. “If you have enough to feed yourself, you help others out,” he says.36 A. monthsB. weeksC. daysD. hours37. A. bookB. cardC. billD. check38. A. butB. soC. andD. because39. A. luckyB. kindC. proudD. funny40. A. out of workB. in the darkC. on dutyD. in need41. A. foodB. moneyC. clothes