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1、Unit 4-Friends forever单元强基训练 【语法专练-定语从句关系代词】一、单句语法填空1Happiness and success often come to those _ are good at recognizing their own strengths.2The letter _ I received yesterday was from my father.3The person _ you met yesterday is an honest man.4This kind of book is for children _ native language is
2、French.5October 1, 1949 is the day _ well never forget.6It was the very book _ I was saving up money to buy.7They were talking about persons and things _ they remembered.8Who is the woman _ is sweeping the floor over there?二、将下列句子合并为定语从句1I have a friend. He likes listening to classical music._2Yeste
3、rday Emily was wearing the new dress. I lent her the new dress._3The students article was published in the magazine. I know the student._4You referred to the man at the meeting yesterday. I want to know the man._5The letter is from my sister. I received it yesterday._6The train was late. It was goin
4、g to Nanning._7I want to talk to the boys. Their homework hasnt been handed in._8The boy is my brother. He was here a minute ago._【单句填词】1There is growing public _ (anxious) over levels of air pollution in our cities.2The man is talking about the teachers and things _ encouraged him greatly in school
5、.3The International Red Cross is an organization _ purpose is to help the sick and the needy.4The professor _ you wish to see has gone abroad.5Do you have anything _ is important to tell me?6.She has a_ a good knowledge of English.7.To i_ my point , let me tell you a little story. 8.We can take phot
6、os using a d_ camera and input the photos into a computer.9The Art Society is holding an exhibition of recent _ (acquire)10The book is less than _ (inspire)11.The smell is very familiar _ everyone who lives near a bakery.12.Some children tend _ (react) against their parents by going against their wi
7、shes.13.There are no _ (significantly) differences between the two groups of students.14.Ears not only let us hear, but they also play a role in _ (maintain) our balance.15.Many people expressed a strong _ (prefer) for the original plan.16A shop should keep a stock of those goods _ sell best.17This
8、is the most beautiful and cleanest city _ I have visited in China.18Membership _ (quality) you for a discount on purchases.19_ happens, we should be optimistic about our future.20She ought to _ (stop) working; she has a headache because she has been reading all day long.21.The new test should _ (使能够
9、) doctors to detect the disease early.22.Being overweight can _ (显著地) increase your risk of heart disease.23.Do you have your milk _ (递送)？24.Exercise can not only help you _ (保持) your regular weight, but also make you feel better about yourself.25.We are lucky to be in an age of rapid technological
10、a_.26She witnessed some very distressing s_.27John was deeply a_ of her behavior at the party.28The children all have very different p_.29He made a _ (fortunate) selling property in Spain.30Darwin discussed all these ideas in _ (correspond) with other notable scientific figures.31Art should be part
11、of _ (平常的) life.32The interior of the church was _ (朴素的)and simple.33Discuss the problem with your _ (伙伴) and both of you should show your ideas to each other.34The hotel offers a friendly _ (氛围) and personal service.35I managed to d_ myself out of bed.36.It is _ (meaning) to waste so much time on s
12、uch stupid things.37.He is an _ (adventure) travelling the world.38.Thanks _ his heroic deeds in the war, he was reckoned as one of the bravest soldiers.39Please pay for goods on _ (deliver)40The reality does not always correspond _ ones expectations.41She saw a film _ name she has forgotten. 42The
13、new drug has great _ (significant) for the treatment of the disease.43An object is placed _ a distance of 20 cm from the mirror.44The connections we make must be taken care of with great _ (patient) and understanding between all people.45It can help if you discuss your _ (anxious) with someone.46Vie
14、wing is by _ (appointed) only.47The tree was _ (strike) by lightning.48We do not harbor _ (bitterly) towards our compatriot (同胞)49The offices are conveniently _ (location) just a few minutes from the bus stop. 50I need to work in pleasant _ (surrounding)【选词填空】A:lose track of; communicate with; keep
15、. in mind; up to; throw the baby out with the bathwater; stay in touch with; long for; thanks to1.Wherever you are, you should always _ that you are a Chinese.2.I dont know how to _ strangers.3.In my opinion, he is not really _ the job.4._ him I began to love my career.5.Freedom is perhaps what we a
16、ll _.6.The Internet enables us to _ the outer world.7.We used to be friends, but _ each other afterwards.8.His plan is not reasonable, but we shouldnt _ because the plan is still good in part.B:选词填空(whatever/whoever/whenever/whichever/however)_ comes to the party will receive a gift._ carefully I ex
17、plained, she still didnt understand.Now that I have passed my exams, I can do _ I like._ Im unhappy, it is my friend Jane who cheers me up._ of the books you choose, you should return it on time.C:work out； get started； be known for； be set in； hear from； ought to； make a fortune； turn up)1.Jack agr
18、eed to get here at seven; it has been seven twenty, but he hasnt _.2Things just didnt _ as planned.3I am looking forward to _ you as soon as possible.4Since you have prepared well, you can _ now.5They British people _ their politeness.6He left school early, determined to _ in New York, but he didnt
19、make any money there.7You _ be stricter with him. Hes very naughty.8The story _ the autumn of 1960.【完成句子】1这些规定中的哪些是一个青少年应该遵守的？What are some of the rules _？ 2远处教堂的钟声响起。Church bells rang _.3不活跃或者饮食中含有高脂肪食物的孩子会很快发胖。Children _ are not active or _ diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.4他们正在等的那位老人是
20、李教授。The old man _ is Professor Li.5在高中你将学习更多不同于初中的课程。In senior high school you will study more courses _ your junior middle school courses. 6我们在一间窗户很大的教室学习。We study in a classroom _ the windows are very big.7这是他读的第一本书。This is the first book _.8延迟兴建新医院的决定是不得人心的。It was an unpopular decision to _. 9.那个
21、男孩子做的事情让老师很生气。(what引导宾语从句)The teacher got angry because of _.10自从他3年前离开，我们没有见过彼此。(since引导时间状语从句)We havent seen each other _ 3 years ago.11.无论发生什么事，你都不要丧失信心。(whatever引导让步状语从句)_， you shouldnt lose heart.12.由你决定我们是否买这套家具。(up to)_ to decide whether we buy this set of furniture or not.13.倘若明天下雨将会怎样呢？(wha
22、t if)_ tomorrow？14.即使你是对的，也不该那么说呀！(even if引导让步状语从句)_， thats not the way to put it.15晚饭后去购物怎么样？(How about . ？)_ after dinner? 16不管他告诉我什么，我都不会相信的。(no matter what)_， I will not believe him.17我们刚才请人把机器修好了。(have sth. done)We _ just now.18任何你老师要求你做的事儿都值得把它做好。(be worth)Whatever your teacher asks you to do
23、_. 参考答案：【语法专练】1答案：who2答案：that/which3答案：whom/who/that4答案：whose5答案：that/which6答案：that7答案：that8答案：that 二、1答案：I have a friend who likes listening to classical music.2答案：Yesterday Emily was wearing the new dress (that/which) I lent her.3答案：I know the student whose article was published in the magazine.4答
24、案：I want to know the man (whom/who/that) you referred to at the meeting yesterday.5答案：The letter (that/which) I received yesterday is from my sister.6答案：The train that/which was going to Nanning was late.7答案：I want to talk to the boys whose homework hasnt been handed in.8答案：The boy who/that was here
25、 a minute ago is my brother.【单句填词】1答案：anxiety2答案：that3答案：whose4答案：who/that/whom5答案：that6答案：acquired7答案：illustrate8答案：digital9答案：acquisitions10答案：inspiring11答案：to12答案：to react13答案：significant14答案：maintaining15答案：preference16答案：which/that17答案：that18答案：qualifies19答案：Whatever20答案：stop21答案：enable22答案：sig
26、nificantly23答案：delivered24答案：maintain25答案：advance26答案：scenes27答案：ashamed28答案：personalities29答案：fortune30答案：correspondence31答案：ordinary32答案：plain 33答案：partner34答案：atmosphere 35答案：drag36答案：meaningless37答案：adventurer38答案：to39答案：delivery40答案：with/to41答案：whose42答案：significance43答案：at44答案：patience45答案：anx
27、ieties46答案：appointment47答案：struck48答案：bitterness49答案：located50答案：surroundings【选词填空】A:1答案：keep in mind2答案：communicate with3答案：up to4答案：Thanks to5答案：long for6答案：stay in touch with7答案：lost track of8答案：throw the baby out with the bathwaterB:答案：WhoeverHoweverwhateverWheneverWhicheverC: 1答案：turned up2答案：w
28、ork out3答案：hearing from4答案：get started5答案：are known for6答案：make a fortune7答案：ought to8答案：is set in【完成句子】1答案：that/which a teenager should obey2答案：in the distance3答案：who; whose4答案：whom/who/that they are waiting for5答案：which/that are different from6答案：of which7答案：that he has read8答案：postpone building the new hospital9答案：what the boy had done10答案：since he left11答案：Whatever happens12答案：Its up to you13答案：What if it rains14答案：Even if you are right15答案：How about going shopping16答案：No matter what he tells me17答案：had the machine mended18答案：is worth doing well