高中英语2024届高考复习2023年高考真题熟词生义.doc

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1、2023年高考英语真题熟词生义熟词熟义生义出现生义的真题例句【2023新高考&卷Text 8】leaf 熟义:n.叶;叶片;叶子匆匆翻阅;浏览原句:As I leafed through the novel, a piece of paper fell out.生义:leafthrough:to quickly turn over the pages of a book, etc. without reading them or looking at them carefully匆匆翻阅;浏览land熟义:n.陆地;大地生义:落;降落;着陆原句:So, all the way across t

2、he country, your sisters old book landed in your hands.【新高考&卷Text 10】issue熟义:重要议题;争论的问题 生义:one of a regular series of magazines or newspapers一期;期号原句:In every issue, you will find an interesting mix of interviews and essays on the good life, history, philosophy, arts and fashion photography.【新高考卷A篇】C

3、over 熟义: v.掩蔽;遮盖 生义:包括;包含原句:The 2.5-hour tour covers the Gooyer Windmill, the Skinny Bridge, the Rijksmuseum, Heineken Brewery and much more.【新高考卷B篇】Trap熟义:v.使落入险境;使陷入困境 收集;吸收原句:Why can certain plants trap harmful bacteria (细菌)?新课标I卷-阅读理解C篇Run熟词生义v.跑生v.进行In doing so, Ill draw on an experiment I ran

4、in 2018 in which over 1,600 people agreed to perform a digital declutter.新课标I卷-完形填空course熟词:课程生义:跑道On Oct. 1l, hundreds of runners competed in a cross-country race in Minnesota.Melanie Bailey should have finished the course earlier than she did.新课标I卷-七选五iron熟义:n.铁生义:(用熨斗)熨,烫平It might be the time whe

5、n you helped a friend with their homework, when you did the ironing without being asked,新课标II卷-阅读理解A篇draw熟词v.画v生义吸引Discover why artists and photographers continue to be drawn to this specialplace.全国乙卷-阅读理解A篇practice熟词:v.实践生义:v.从事(医务工作、法律专业等) ;执业Jacqueline Felice de Almania (c. 1322) highlights the s

6、uspicion that womenpracticing medicine faced.新课标II卷-阅读理解B篇harvest熟义:n.收获季节;收割;收获生义:v.收割(庄稼);捕猎(动物、鱼)Turning soil, pulling weeds, and harvesting cabbage sound like tough work for middle and high school kids.新课标II卷-阅读理解B篇produce熟义:v.生产;制造生义:n.产品;(尤指)农产品Urban Sprouts classes, at two middle schools and

7、two high schools, include hands-on experiments such as soil testing, flower-and-seed dissection, tastings of fresh or dried produce, and work in the garden.在两所初中和两所高中开设的“城市豆芽”课程包括动手实验,如土壤测试、花和种子解剖、品尝新鲜或干燥的农产品,以及在花园里工作。新课标II卷-阅读理解C篇Represent熟义:v.代表生义:表现,展示;描绘Reading Art: Art for Book Loversis a celeb

8、ration of an everyday object the book, represented here in almost three hundred artworks from museums around the world.新课标II卷-阅读理解C篇Volume熟义:n.体积;容积;容量生义:n.书Adults are portrayed (描绘) alone in many settings and poses absorbed in a volume, deep in thought or lost in a moment of leisure.新课标II卷-七选五Still

9、熟义:adv.还;还是;仍然;依旧生义:adj. 静止的;平静的;安静的;寂静的Whether you paint still lifes, portraits, or landscapes, paint from life as much as possible.新课标II卷-七选五tip 熟义:n.尖端;尖儿;端生义:n.指点;实用的提示So Ive put together some good tips for starting an art journey.新课标II卷-语法填空look.熟义:v. 看;瞧生义:n.表情;神情;脸色,眼神Whenever I tell people t

10、hat I teach English at the Berlin Zoo, I almost always get a questioning look. Behind it, the person is trying to figure out who exactly I teachthe animals?【2023新高考&卷读后续写】Present熟义:n. 礼物;礼品生义:v.上演;公演;推出Writing was so difficult and painful for me that my teacher had allowed me to present my paper on

11、the sinking of the Titanic by acting out a play, where I played all the parts.【2023新高考&卷读后续写】subject熟义:n.学科;科目;课程生义:主题;题目;话题I chose Paul Reveres horse as my subject. Paul Revere was a silversmith (银匠) in Boston who rode a horse at night on April 18, 1775 to Lexington to warn people that British sold

12、iers were coming.【2023新高考&卷读后续写】correct熟义:adj.准确无误的;精确的;正确的生义v.:改正;纠正;修正I asked my older sister to correct my grammar.【2023新高考&卷读后续写】shot射击:(n.) the act of trying to do or achieve sth尝试,努力If youre willing to apply yourself, I think you have a good shot at this.”【2023新高考&卷读后续写】Sympathize熟义v:同情生义v:to

13、support sb/sth赞同,支持Have doubts? Did he want to quit? I sympathized immediately.全国乙卷-阅读理解A篇Walk熟词生义熟义:n.行走;步行;徒步旅行;散步生义:a walk of life行业;职业;地位;阶层原文:Tan treated women from all walks of life.译文:谭治疗过各行各业的女性。分析:a walk of life在此句中为固定搭配,意为:a persons job or position in society(行业;职业;地位;阶层)全国乙卷-阅读理解B篇shoot熟词

14、生义熟义:v. 开(枪或其他武器);射击;发射shoot熟词生义熟义:v. 开(枪或其他武器);射击;发射原文:To make same of my landscape shots, I have traveled up to four hours away to shoot within a 10-minute time frame.译文:为了拍摄相同的风景照片,我曾在10分钟的时间内跑到4个小时以外的地方去拍摄。分析:shoot在此句中作动词 意为“to make a film/movie or photograph of sth ”(拍摄;摄影)。全国乙卷-阅读理解B篇Still熟词生义

15、熟义:adv.还,依旧;仍然,还是生义:但;不过原文:Still, looking back on the photos, they are some of my best shots though they could have been so much better if I would have been prepared and managed my time wisely.译文:不过,回过头来看这些照片,它们是我拍得最好的一些照片,尽管如果我有准备并明智地管理我的时间,它们可能会好得多。分析:still在此句中作副词,意为“despite what has just been sai

16、d ”(但;不过)。全国乙卷-阅读理解B篇Class熟词生义熟义:n.班级;(一节)课,上课时间生义:a group of people, animals or things that have similar characteristics or qualities种类;类别;等级原文:Even though Britain has a reputation for less-than-impressive cuisine, it is producing more top class chefs who appear frequently on our television screens

17、 and whose recipe books frequently top the best seller lists.译文:尽管英国的美食的名声不那么令人印象深刻,但它正在产生更多的一流厨师,他们经常出现在我们的电视屏幕上,并且他们的食谱书经常在畅销书排行榜上名列前茅。全国乙卷-阅读理解C篇account熟词生义熟义:n.账户,户头生义:n.描述;叙述;报告原文:When we consider contact(联系) between literate and non-literate societies such as these, all our first-hand accounts

18、 are necessarily twisted, only one half of a dialogue.译文:当我们考虑诸如此类的有文字社会和无文字社会之间的联系时,我们所有的第一手资料描述都必然是扭曲的,只有对话的一半。分析:account在此句中作 意为“a written or spoken description of sth that has happened ”(描述;叙述;报告)。全国乙卷-阅读理解C篇present熟义:n.现在,眼前;礼物,赠品生义:(以某种方式)展现,显示,表现原文:How past events should be presented.译文:过去的事件

19、应该如何呈现。分析:在此句中作动词,意为“to show or describe sth/sb in a particular way ”((以某种方式)展现,显示,表现)。全国乙卷-阅读理解七选五篇熟词生义熟义:backn.(人体或动物的)背部,背;腰背生义:v.支持;证实(某人所言)backup原文:Several studies have backed this up and found that indoor plants can improve creativity, focus and memory.译文:几项研究支持了这一观点,并发现室内植物可以提高创造力、注意力和记忆力。分析:

20、在此句中作动词 意为“ to support sb/sth; to say that what sb says, etc. is true ”(支持;证实(某人所言)。全国甲卷-阅读理解A篇熟义:scenen.场景生义:n.圈子;界Bo.lan has been making waves in Bangkoks culinary scene since it opened in2009.全国甲卷-阅读理解C篇熟义:frame(图画、门、玻璃等的)框架生义:(以某种方式表达;Weiner starts each chapter with a scene on a train ride betwe

21、en cities and then frames each philosophers work in the context (背景) of one thing they can help us do better.全国甲卷-阅读理解C篇Workn熟义:工作生义:n作品Weiner starts each chapter with a scene on a train ride between cities and then frames each philosophers work in the context (背景) of one thing they can help us do better.全国甲卷-阅读理解D篇quartern熟义:处,所生义:文中指动物的窝棚Putting electric fencing around chicken houses and other farm animal quarters is also highly effective at getting grizzlies away.5

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