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1、绝密启用前学易金卷：2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期中测试卷01（人教版2019）试卷副标题考试范围：xxx；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx注意事项：1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1How will the speakers probably get to
2、 the railway station?ABy taxi.BBy car.CBy subway.2What is the price of the day flight?A$360.B$400.C$410.3What can we learn from the conversation?AMr. Jones is busy now.BMr. Smith has taken over Mr. Joness work.CThe man mistook Mr. Smith for Mr. Jones.4What is the man going to do?ATo stay inside.BTo
3、find his umbrella.CTo go out with an umbrella.5Where does the conversation probably take place?AAt a store.BAt a dentists.CAt home.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6How doe
4、s the girl feel about making a speech?ANervous.BConfident.CExcited.7What did the boy do to prepare for his speech?AHe kept every word in mind.BHe wrote an 800-word passage.CHe wrote down the main points.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8How did the girl know the news?AFrom the newspaper.BOn the radio.COn TV.9How ma
5、ny children died in the earthquake?AAbout 20.BAbout 4.CAbout 16.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10What does the woman think of the cinema?ATerrifying.BDirty.CVery hot.11How long does the film last?AOne hour and a half.BTwo hours.CThree hours.12What can you learn from the conversation?AThe man enjoys the film more
6、than the novel.BThe woman thinks the film is as good as the novel.CThe woman enjoys the novel more than the film.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13Whydoesthewomanlikevisitingsecondhandbookstores?AThebooksareoldandcheap.BShecanfind childrensstories.CShescuriousaboutoldbooks14Whatisthewomangoingtobuy?AAstorybook.BAp
7、oetrybook.CAmystery.15Whydoesthewomanwanttobuythebook?AShelikesthesignature.BShewilluseitasagiftCShethinksithasavalue.16Whatdoeshemanthinkofthebookthewomanchooses?AItmustbringherwealth.BItisworthnothing.CItisnt asgoodashis.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17What is the number for flight information?A0800-0000-123.B08
8、70-0000-123.C0870-0000-132.18What information can be got by ringing 0845-7484-950?ATrain times.BShip times.CCoach times.19For what problems can people dial 0800-8877-66?AProblems in the forest.BProblems on the road.CProblems at home.20What can the Tourist Authority help the tourists find?AWhere to t
9、ravel.BUseful numbers.CAccommodation.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThe Lantern Festival falls on the 15th of the first month of the lunar calendar. This day is always the first full moon in the new year. Ancient people also called it Shangyuan Festival. C
10、elebrations and traditions on this day began from the Han Dynasty and became popular in the Tang Dynasty.Watching the red lanterns is one of the main traditions. Lanterns of different shapes and sizes are usually put on trees, or along river banks on show. It is said that sky lanterns were first use
11、d by Zhuge Kongming to ask for help when he was in trouble. Today, when the lanterns slowly rise into the air, people make wishes. Another tradition is guessing lantern riddles. The riddles are usually short, wise, and sometimes humorous(幽默的). The answer to a riddle can be a Chinese character, a fam
12、ous persons name, or a place name.The most important thing is to eat sweet dumplings with different tastes. In northern China, they are called yuanxiao while in southern part theyre named tangyuan. Because making sweet dumplings is like a game or an activity, they are usually done happily by a group
13、 of friends or family members.In old times, the Lantern Festival was also a good time for young people to find love. Watching lanterns gave young people a chance to meet each other. And there were many romantic stories about this festival. A line from Xin Qiji, a poet during the Song Dynasty, shows
14、this, “Hundreds and thousands of times I searched for her in the crowd. Suddenly I turned, and there she stood in the dim light. ”In a word, the Lantern Festival has brought us Chinese so much fun and joy over the years. We hope the young people can carry on these traditions and take pride in Chines
15、e culture.21In ancient times, sky lanterns were first used for _by Zhuge Kongming.Amaking wishesBcelebrating birthdaysCgetting aidDguessing lantern riddles22Which of the following is NOT true about sweet dumplings?AThey have different tastes.BThey are named “yuanxiao” all over the country.CPeople en
16、joy the process of making them.DPeople usually make them with family and friends.23The line from Xin Qiji in the passage shows the Lantern Festival was _in old times.AboringBhumorousCromanticDimportantBGrowing pains and gainsIts not easy to grow up. Actually its far from easy. Growing up can be a re
17、al pain for some of us. We are always doing things that someone else makes us do and arent allowed to do all the things we like. Sometimes we feel trapped, sometimes we are fearful, and sometimes we just dont understand why we cant stay young forever. When we look back on all the hardships in life w
18、ith a positive attitude（态度）, we realize that all of our growing pains actually turn into growing gains！As a young girl my parents forced my sisters and me to do so many things that I never liked. They made me learn to play the violin and then the piano. At that time I hated music, just because it wa
19、s what they wanted me to do. But looking back now, I am so glad that my parents encouraged me to take music lessons. Music has enriched my life in so many ways. I realize that my parents and teachers were always pushing me along, not because they wanted me to suffer but because they wanted me to suc
20、ceed in life. Theyve always wanted me to have a better life than they did themselves.Every moment of our lives we are either living or dying, so live life to its fullest！We are all going to experience growing pains, but they are just small pains in life. They might seem so huge at the time but we mu
21、st be strong. Think about how we would feel if we had no fear and live life like that. The future is ours！A little hard work and sweat never hurt anyone！If we realize that these pains are just small bumps（凸块）on our road to success we will realize that our growing pains are actually growing gains！24A
22、ccording to Paragraph 1, we learn that when we are young, _.Alife is full of joyBlife is easy for usCwe know we can stay young foreverDwe sometimes cant do things we like25When the author was young, she was forced by her parents to _.Atake music lessonsBturn gains into painsClook back on hardshipsDl
23、ive a successful life by suffering a lot26What does the underlined phrase to its fullest mean？ADirectly.BCompletely.CCarefully.DTerribly.27What can be inferred from the last paragraph？AGrowing pains are necessary for us to grow up.BWe all have to experience growing pains.CA little hard work and swea
24、t are harmful to us.DLife without fear is a better choice for us.CLanguages have been coming and going for thousands of years, but in recent times there has been less coming and a lot more going. When the world was still populated by hunter-gatherers, small, tightly knit(联系) groups developed their o
25、wn patterns of speech independent of each other. Some language experts believe that 10,000 years ago, when the world had just five to ten million people, they spoke perhaps 12,000 languages between them.Soon afterwards, many of those people started settling down to become farmers, and their language
26、s too became more settled and fewer in number. In recent centuries, trade, industrialization, the development of the nation-state and the spread of universal compulsory education, especially globalisation and better communications in the past few decades, all have caused many languages to disappear,
27、 and dominant languages such as English, Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.At present, the world has about 6,800 languages. The distribution of these languages is hugely uneven. The general rule is that mild zones have relatively few languages. Often spoken by many people while hot, w
28、et zones have lots, often spoken by small numbers. Europe has only around 200 Languages: the Americas about 1,000, Africa 2,400; and Asia and the Pacific perhaps 3,200, of which Papua New Guinea alone accounts for well over 800. The median number(中位数) of speakers is a mere 6，000, which means that ha
29、lf the worlds languages are spoken by fewer people than that.Already well over 400 of the total of 6,800 languages are close to extinction(消亡), with only a few elderly speakers left. Pick, at random, Busuu in Cameroon (eight remaining speakers), Chiapaneco in Mexico(150). Lipan Apache in the United
30、States(two or three) or Wadjigu in Australia (one, with a question-mark): none of these seems to have much chance of survival.28What can we infer about languages in hunter-gatherer times?AThey developed very fast.BThey were large in number.CThey had similar patters.DThey were closely connected29Whic
31、h of the following best explains dominant underlined in paragraph 2？AComplex.BAdvanced.CPowerful.DModern.30How many languages are spoken by less than 6, 000 people at present?AAbout 6,800 .BAbout 3,400CAbout 2,400DAbout 1,200.31What is the main idea of the text?ANew languages will be created.BPeople
32、s lifestyles are reflected in languages.CHuman development results in fewer languages.DGeography determines language evolution.DWho is smarter? A human being or artificial intelligence(人工智能)?The question swept the world when a Googledeveloped program called AlphaGo defeated the world top player，Sout
33、h Korean Lee Sedel，41.So，what comes next?Some people have been arguing that artificial intelligence，or AI in short，will be a bad thing for humans. In an interview with the BBC in 2014，UK scientist Stephen Hawking warned that “the development of full artificial intelligence could mean the end of the
34、human race.”So are we really about to live in the world shown in the Terminator movies?“Not quite，” answered The Economist. After all，its not hard to get a computer program to remember and produce facts. What is hard is getting computers to use their knowledge in everyday situations.“We think that，f
35、or the human being，things like sight and balance(视觉平衡)，are natural and ordinary in our life.” Thomas Edison，founder of Motion Figures，a company that is bringing AI to boys，told the newspaper. “But for a robot，to walk up and down just like human beings requires various decisions to be made every seco
36、nd，and its really difficult to do.”As The Economist put it，“We have a long way to go before AI can truly begin to be similar to the human brain，even though the technology can be great.”Meanwhile，John Markoff of The New York Times said that researchers should build artificial intelligence to make peo
37、ple more effective.“Our_fate_is_in_our_own_hands，” he wrote.“Since technology depends on the values of its creators，we can make human choices that use technology to improve the world.”32What was the result of the match?ALee Sedel won AlphaGo 41.BLee Sedel was defeated.CGoogle program beat AlphaGo.DN
38、either side won the match.33What does Thomas Edison possibly mean in his remarks?AIts very hard for AI to beat the human brain.BAI would take the place of human beings.CAI can make various decisions quickly.DAI does better than humans in sight and balance.34Who believes much has to be done to improv
39、e AI?AStephen Hawking.BJohn Markoff.CThe New York Times.DThe Economist.35What does the underlined part in the last paragraph imply?AAI will improve the world completely.BAI is in the control of human beings.CAI may bring disasters to human beings.DAI will make our future out of control.第二节(共5小题；每小题2
40、分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Life is filled with ups and downs. When you feel like youre experiencing more downs than ups，sometimes it helps to get a little tough love. Thats why we put together this list of five harsh（残酷的）truths that will help you grow. 1. Life isnt fair. Life
41、will hand you lemons, often when you least expect it. 36 2. The first step is always the hardest. Changing bad habits is tough. Chinese philosopher Lao Tzu once said, 37 So if you want to change something, start with small steps. 3. You may be better off without some of the people you currently care
42、 about. Chances are that theres someone in your life you care about deeply who is holding you back. 38 However, there comes a time when you need to make the tough decision to say no to people who cant help you grow. 4. 39 If you dont take risks you will have a hard time accomplishing what you want i
43、n life. People who truly change the world are the biggest risk-takers. And they treat each failure as an opportunity to grow and get better. 5. You are the only thing to hold yourself back from greatness. Often we get so caught up in hoping for the next great thing that we dont realize whats unfoldi
44、ng right in front of our faces. 40 Instead, focus on the positive things you have in your life. Choose to be happy right now. AJust remember，the truth is not always harsh.BDont hold yourself back with negative thoughts.CThats not to say you should give up the people you love.DThe journey of a thousa
45、nd miles begins with a single step.E.Forget about people who dont support your goals or passions.F.You cant accomplish great things without taking great risks.G.The sooner you accept this harsh truth，the better prepared you are to handle tough situations.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读
46、下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I am a girl, but I was born to be a rebel (叛逆者). I like games that can be 41 Some of the sports I like, even boys wont play!Wrestling (摔跤) is 42 seen as a sport for men, but I 43 to see if I could do it.Every Saturday morning, I got out of bed early to go a
47、nd watch my brother 44 .From morning to night, I would sit watching the 45 have all the fun. Since then, wrestling has been part of my 46 .For three years, I 47 all the boys and became the best player in the team. My 48 memory of wrestling is when a boy walked off 49 because hed lost to a girl.My last 50 was at this years Girls State Wrestling Championships.I was so 51 .