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1、绝密启用前学易金卷：2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期中测试卷01（人教版2019）试卷副标题考试范围：xxx；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx注意事项：1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1How will the speakers probably get to
2、 the railway station?ABy taxi.BBy car.CBy subway.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W: I hope it wont be inconvenient for Paul to drive us to the railway station.M: It would be easier if we just took a taxi.2What is the price of the day flight?A$360.B$400.C$410.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W: Id like to book a ticket to New York on Flig
3、ht 450 this morning.M: Im sorry. The day flight is full now. You can only pay $360 if you take the night flight. You can save 40 dollars.W: OK.3What can we learn from the conversation?AMr. Jones is busy now.BMr. Smith has taken over Mr. Joness work.CThe man mistook Mr. Smith for Mr. Jones.【答案】B【解析】【
4、原文】W: Id like to speak to Mr. Jones, please.M: Sorry, Madam. Mr. Jones isnt here any more. Mr. Smith is in charge now.4What is the man going to do?ATo stay inside.BTo find his umbrella.CTo go out with an umbrella.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W: Looks like rain. Better look for your umbrella.M: Yeah, I think its def
5、initely going to rain. Thats why Im not going out.5Where does the conversation probably take place?AAt a store.BAt a dentists.CAt home.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W: Do they fit? How do they look?M: The T-shirt is really nice, but the trousers are too thin for me.W: We have a larger size of this pair. Please wait
6、for a while and Ill get it for you.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6How does the girl feel about making a speech?ANervous.BConfident.CExcited.7What did the boy do to prepa
7、re for his speech?AHe kept every word in mind.BHe wrote an 800-word passage.CHe wrote down the main points.【答案】6A7C【解析】【原文】M: Ill be the main speaker in the classroom discussion tomorrow morning.W: I hate to speak in front of the audience. I often forget what to say and dont know where to put my han
8、ds. By the way, did you keep every word of the speech in your mind?M: No, I didnt even write every word, just an outline of about 80 words. You know, the speech is about my personal experience in learning maths. Im not afraid of anything.W: Youre wonderful! I hope you succeed in tomorrows public spe
9、aking.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8How did the girl know the news?AFrom the newspaper.BOn the radio.COn TV.9How many children died in the earthquake?AAbout 20.BAbout 4.CAbout 16.【答案】8C9B【解析】【原文】M: I heard there was an earthquake in the city yesterday, really?W: Yes. I watched the news on TV.M: Were there any d
10、eaths?W: Yes, it was reported that about 20 people were killed, including 4 children. And a lot of people lost their homes.M: We must do something to help them.W: Our class is going to put on some performances to raise money for them.M: What a great idea! Ill join you.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10What does th
11、e woman think of the cinema?ATerrifying.BDirty.CVery hot.11How long does the film last?AOne hour and a half.BTwo hours.CThree hours.12What can you learn from the conversation?AThe man enjoys the film more than the novel.BThe woman thinks the film is as good as the novel.CThe woman enjoys the novel m
12、ore than the film.【答案】10C11B12C【解析】【原文】W: Oh, its so nice to be out of the cinema. It was so hot there. I thought Id melt.M: So it was. Well, what do you think of the film Out of Africa? Do you think it is as good as the review said?W: It is a good film, but not as good as the novel. I think some pa
13、rts of the story are missing from the film.M: Yes, but you couldnt possibly fit everything that happens in a 200-page novel into a 2-hour film. There simply isnt enough time.W: I know, but the director should at least have tried to follow the novel.M: Well, perhaps he thought he needed to improve th
14、e story.W: Perhaps he did, but I just dont think the film director is right.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13Whydoesthewomanlikevisitingsecondhandbookstores?AThebooksareoldandcheap.BShecanfind childrensstories.CShescuriousaboutoldbooks14Whatisthewomangoingtobuy?AAstorybook.BApoetrybook.CAmystery.15Whydoesthewoman
15、wanttobuythebook?AShelikesthesignature.BShewilluseitasagiftCShethinksithasavalue.16Whatdoeshemanthinkofthebookthewomanchooses?AItmustbringherwealth.BItisworthnothing.CItisnt asgoodashis.【答案】13C14B15C16C【解析】【原文】W: I enjoy going through secondhand bookstores. Its interesting to see what people used to
16、 read. Did you see this old book of childrens stories?M: Some of these books arent so old, though. See? This mystery was published only six years ago. It costs seventy-five cents. You cant beat that!W: Hey! Look at this!M: What? Are you getting interested in poetry books all of a sudden? W: No. Look
17、! Someone gave this book as a present, and wrote a note on the inside of the front cover. It was dated 1893. Maybe its worth something.M: Everything on this shelf is worth fifty cents.W: But if this is a signature of someone who is well-known, it might bring a lot more. I hear William Shakespeares s
18、ignature is worth about a million dollars. M: Oh, I can hardly read. Who wrote it? W: The name looks like “Harold Dobson,” maybe “Dobbins”? Wasnt he a politician or something? Im going to buy this book and see if I can find a name like that in the library.M: Good luck! Your poetry book may make you
19、rich, but Ill bet my seventy-five-cent mystery is a better buy.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17What is the number for flight information?A0800-0000-123.B0870-0000-123.C0870-0000-132.18What information can be got by ringing 0845-7484-950?ATrain times.BShip times.CCoach times.19For what problems can people dial 0800
20、-8877-66?AProblems in the forest.BProblems on the road.CProblems at home.20What can the Tourist Authority help the tourists find?AWhere to travel.BUseful numbers.CAccommodation.【答案】17B18A19B20C【解析】【原文】M: And here are some useful numbers for travelers in the UK.For flight information to and from Heat
21、hrow airport, dial 0870-0000-123. You can get train times and fare information on 0845-7484-950. For National Express bus and coach information ring 0870-5808-080. If you have problems on the road, the number for the AA 24-hour breakdown service is 0800-8877-66. The British Tourist Authority can hel
22、p you find accommodation. Ring 0208-8469-000. And remember, if you dont know a number, contact Directory Enquiries on 192. They will be pleased to help.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th of the first month of the lunar c
23、alendar. This day is always the first full moon in the new year. Ancient people also called it Shangyuan Festival. Celebrations and traditions on this day began from the Han Dynasty and became popular in the Tang Dynasty.Watching the red lanterns is one of the main traditions. Lanterns of different
24、shapes and sizes are usually put on trees, or along river banks on show. It is said that sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming to ask for help when he was in trouble. Today, when the lanterns slowly rise into the air, people make wishes. Another tradition is guessing lantern riddles. The ri
25、ddles are usually short, wise, and sometimes humorous(幽默的). The answer to a riddle can be a Chinese character, a famous persons name, or a place name.The most important thing is to eat sweet dumplings with different tastes. In northern China, they are called yuanxiao while in southern part theyre na
26、med tangyuan. Because making sweet dumplings is like a game or an activity, they are usually done happily by a group of friends or family members.In old times, the Lantern Festival was also a good time for young people to find love. Watching lanterns gave young people a chance to meet each other. An
27、d there were many romantic stories about this festival. A line from Xin Qiji, a poet during the Song Dynasty, shows this, “Hundreds and thousands of times I searched for her in the crowd. Suddenly I turned, and there she stood in the dim light. ”In a word, the Lantern Festival has brought us Chinese
28、 so much fun and joy over the years. We hope the young people can carry on these traditions and take pride in Chinese culture.21In ancient times, sky lanterns were first used for _by Zhuge Kongming.Amaking wishesBcelebrating birthdaysCgetting aidDguessing lantern riddles22Which of the following is N
29、OT true about sweet dumplings?AThey have different tastes.BThey are named “yuanxiao” all over the country.CPeople enjoy the process of making them.DPeople usually make them with family and friends.23The line from Xin Qiji in the passage shows the Lantern Festival was _in old times.AboringBhumorousCr
30、omanticDimportant【答案】21C22B23C【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了中国的元宵节。21细节理解题。根据第二段的It is said that sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming to ask for help when he was in trouble. “据说，孔明灯最初是由诸葛孔明在遇到困难时用来求助的。”可知，ask for help意思即为get aid求助。故选C。22细节理解题。根据第三段的In northern China, they are called yuanxiao whil
31、e in southern part theyre named tangyuan. “在中国北方，他们被称为元宵，而在南方，他们被称为汤圆。”可知, 北方叫元宵南方叫汤圆, 所以不是全国都叫元宵。故选B。23细节理解题。此处辛弃疾的诗句是为前面一句And there were many romantic stories about this festival. “关于这个节日有很多浪漫的故事。”可知，提供证据, 表明在古代元宵节是浪漫的。故选C。BGrowing pains and gainsIts not easy to grow up. Actually its far from easy
32、. Growing up can be a real pain for some of us. We are always doing things that someone else makes us do and arent allowed to do all the things we like. Sometimes we feel trapped, sometimes we are fearful, and sometimes we just dont understand why we cant stay young forever. When we look back on all
33、 the hardships in life with a positive attitude（态度）, we realize that all of our growing pains actually turn into growing gains！As a young girl my parents forced my sisters and me to do so many things that I never liked. They made me learn to play the violin and then the piano. At that time I hated m
34、usic, just because it was what they wanted me to do. But looking back now, I am so glad that my parents encouraged me to take music lessons. Music has enriched my life in so many ways. I realize that my parents and teachers were always pushing me along, not because they wanted me to suffer but becau
35、se they wanted me to succeed in life. Theyve always wanted me to have a better life than they did themselves.Every moment of our lives we are either living or dying, so live life to its fullest！We are all going to experience growing pains, but they are just small pains in life. They might seem so hu
36、ge at the time but we must be strong. Think about how we would feel if we had no fear and live life like that. The future is ours！A little hard work and sweat never hurt anyone！If we realize that these pains are just small bumps（凸块）on our road to success we will realize that our growing pains are ac
37、tually growing gains！24According to Paragraph 1, we learn that when we are young, _.Alife is full of joyBlife is easy for usCwe know we can stay young foreverDwe sometimes cant do things we like25When the author was young, she was forced by her parents to _.Atake music lessonsBturn gains into painsC
38、look back on hardshipsDlive a successful life by suffering a lot26What does the underlined phrase to its fullest mean？ADirectly.BCompletely.CCarefully.DTerribly.27What can be inferred from the last paragraph？AGrowing pains are necessary for us to grow up.BWe all have to experience growing pains.CA l
39、ittle hard work and sweat are harmful to us.DLife without fear is a better choice for us.【答案】24D25A26B27A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，作者从自身的角度向我们讲述了成长中的一些烦恼，并告诉我们，如果我们意识到这些烦恼只是人生成功道路上的小障碍，它们就会变成收获。24细节理解题。根据第一段中的We are always doing things that someone else makes us do and arent allowed to do all the things we
40、 like可知，小时候，有时我们不能做自己喜欢的事情，故D项正确。25推理判断题。根据第二段中的At that time I hated music及But looking back now，I am so glad that my parents encouraged me to take music lessons可知，作者小时候，她的父母强迫她上音乐课，故A项正确。26词义猜测题。根据画线词前的“Every moment of our lives we are either living or dying”可知，我们的生活只存在两种状态生或死，所以我们要充分过好我们的人生，由此可知画线词
41、词义为“充分地”，故B项正确。27推理判断题。根据最后一段尤其是最后一句可知，成长中的烦恼是我们成功路上的一些小小的绊脚石，它们终将成为我们成长中的收获，因此这些烦恼对我们的成长是很有必要的，故A项正确。C Languages have been coming and going for thousands of years, but in recent times there has been less coming and a lot more going. When the world was still populated by hunter-gatherers, small, tig
42、htly knit(联系) groups developed their own patterns of speech independent of each other. Some language experts believe that 10,000 years ago, when the world had just five to ten million people, they spoke perhaps 12,000 languages between them.Soon afterwards, many of those people started settling down
43、 to become farmers, and their languages too became more settled and fewer in number. In recent centuries, trade, industrialization, the development of the nation-state and the spread of universal compulsory education, especially globalisation and better communications in the past few decades, all ha
44、ve caused many languages to disappear, and dominant languages such as English, Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.At present, the world has about 6,800 languages. The distribution of these languages is hugely uneven. The general rule is that mild zones have relatively few languages. Of
45、ten spoken by many people while hot, wet zones have lots, often spoken by small numbers. Europe has only around 200 Languages: the Americas about 1,000, Africa 2,400; and Asia and the Pacific perhaps 3,200, of which Papua New Guinea alone accounts for well over 800. The median number(中位数) of speaker
46、s is a mere 6，000, which means that half the worlds languages are spoken by fewer people than that.Already well over 400 of the total of 6,800 languages are close to extinction(消亡), with only a few elderly speakers left. Pick, at random, Busuu in Cameroon (eight remaining speakers), Chiapaneco in Me
47、xico(150). Lipan Apache in the United States(two or three) or Wadjigu in Australia (one, with a question-mark): none of these seems to have much chance of survival.28What can we infer about languages in hunter-gatherer times?AThey developed very fast.BThey were large in number.CThey had similar patters.DThey were closely connected29Which of the follo