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1、2024年wouldlike的详细用法 今日给大家带来would like的用法,快来一起学习吧,下面我就和大家共享,来观赏一下吧。 would like的用法 一、would like的基本用法 would like意为“想,想要”,与want意义相同,但语气更委婉。would like可与任何人称连用,没有人称和数的改变,其后可接名词、代词宾格或动词不定式。 其中,would是情态动词,常可缩写为d。如: Lucy would like some eggs. 露茜想要一些鸡蛋。 Wed like to watch TV after school.放学之后,我们想要看电视。 二、would
2、like的固定句型 1.Would you like some? 你想要一些吗? 该句型常用于征求对方的看法。确定回答常用“Yes,please.”,而否定回答常用“No,thanks.”须要特殊留意的是,在该句型中要用some,而不 用any,以表示说话人希望得到确定回答。如: Would you like some apples? 你想要一些苹果吗? Yes,please.是的,我想要。 No,thanks.不,感谢。 2.Would you like to?你情愿去做吗? 该句型表示向对方有礼貌地提出建议或发出邀请,其中like可用love替换。如: Wouldyoulike/lovet
3、oplayfootballwithme? 你想要和我一起踢足球吗? Yes,Idlike/loveto.是的,我特别情愿。 Idlike/loveto.ButImtoobusy. 我特别情愿,但我太忙了。 3.Would like to do sth.想要做某事;Would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人去做某事。如: He would like to go out for a walk. 他想要出去漫步。 Our parents would like us to study well. 我们的父母想要我们好好学习。 三、情态动词will和would would表示说话人的意
4、愿或恳求时,语气比will委婉、客气。但要留意否定结构中常用will,一般不用would。Wontyou是一种委婉语气。 如: Wontyousitdown?莫非你不想坐下吗? = would like意为想要,语气特别委婉。详细用法如下: 1.后接名词或代词,表示详细要某样东西。 例:I would like a cup of coffee.我要两杯咖啡。 He would like a large bowl of noodles. My mother would like an apple. 2.后接动词不定式(就是to do形式),表示意愿、宠爱,常用于有礼貌地提出邀请、恳求或建议。 例
5、:I would like to help you.我情愿帮你。 She'd like to eat swim. 3.would like sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事。 例:I'd like you to meet them.我想要你见他们。 I'd like him to do my homework. 4.Would you like.?你(们)想要吗?表示向对方提出客气的、有礼貌的恳求、邀请、希望或询问等。 例:Would you like an apple?你想要个苹果吗? 留意:它的确定回答多用Yes, please./Yes, I'd
6、 (We'd) like (love) to./Certainly./Yes, thank you.等;否定回答常用No, thanks./No, thank you.等。 例:-Would you like to drink some tea?你要喝茶吗? -Yes, thank you.是的,感谢。 -Would you like some coffee?你要点儿咖啡吗? -No, thanks.不要了,感谢。 拓展:当主语是第一人称时,would可换成should,like也可换成love。 例:I should love the coat.我想要这件外套。 总结:大家驾驭两点最
7、主要的:would like中的would是情态动词,依靠它我们可以做句型转换;把 would like 作为一个整体看,它的用法与want相同。 英语限定词及分类 根据限定词与限定词的相互搭配关系,限定词可分为前位限定词(pre-determiner)、中位限定词(central determiner)和后位限定词(post-determiner)。 限定词的相互搭配关系为:前位+中位+后位 在这三类限定词中,前位限定词与前位限定词以及中位限定词与中位限定词是相互排斥的,后位限定词与后位限定词之间虽不相互排斥但有搭配限制。 前位限定词包括:all, both, half; double, t
8、wice, three times, etc; one-third, two-fifths, etc; what, such, (a / an)等。 中位限定词包括: 冠词:a(n), the 指示代词:this, that, these, those 形容词性物主代词:my, your, his, her, our, etc 名词属格:Jims, my mothers 不定代词:some, any, no, every, each, either, neither, enough, etc 连接代词what(ever), which(ever), whose, etc 后位限定词包括:one
9、, two, three, etc; first, second, third, etc; next, last, other, another, etc; many, much, (a) few, (a) little, fewer, (the) fewest, less, (the) least, more, most; several, plenty of, a lot of, lots of, a great / large / good number of, a great / good deal of, a large / small amount of; such等。 英语主谓一
10、样的三个原则 1. 语法一样原则 该原则要求谓语动词必需与主语在语法形式上保持一样,即主语是单数形式,动词用单数形式,主语是复数形式,动词用复数形式: Both my parents are doctors. 我的父母都是医生。 The living-room walls are a light yellow. 客厅的墙是淡黄色。 The two factories are in the same locality. 两家工厂都在同一个地区。 Her job is teaching French. 她的工作是教法语。 The location of the house is near the
11、highway. 房子的地点靠近马路。 A large amount of damage was done in a short time. 短期内造成大量损害。 2. 意义一样原则 有时候谓语动词的数取决于主语所表示的概念,而不是其语法形式: This news is important for us. 这条消息对我们很重要。 Paris is among the largest cities in the would. 巴黎是世界上最大的城市之一。 The thesis was about a hundred and fifty pages long. 论文有一百五十页长。 Watch o
12、ut! The police are coming. 当心,警察来了。 Less people are going to university than usual. 现在上高校的人比平常少。 3. 就近原则 有时,谓语动词的数确定于主语中最靠近它的词语: Either you or I am wrong. 不是你错了就是我错了。 Neither the students nor the teacher is interested in it. 老师和学生对此都不感爱好。 主谓一样易错点分析 eitherof,neither of,both of,neither nor,either or,b
13、oth and 连接主语时,谓语动词的单、复数 谓语动词用单数谓语动词用复数就近原则 either ofboth ofeither or neither ofboth andneither nor Either of them is good enough. 他们中的任何一个都够好的了。 Neither of them likes football. 他们俩都不喜爱足球。 Both of them like dancing. 他们两人都喜爱跳舞。 Both she and I are good at English. 她和我都擅长英语。 Either my brother or my pare
14、nts are going to see my grandpa tomorrow. 要么我哥哥要么我父母明天将去看我祖父。 Neither the students nor the teacher likes the film. 学生和老师都不喜爱这部电影。 “so+谓语+主语”与“so+主语+谓语” (1)“so+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”这一倒装结构用来表达前面所陈述的状况也适用于另外一人,意思是“也是如此”。如: Jennifer likes to listen to music. So do I. 詹妮弗喜爱听音乐,我也喜爱。 I have been to the Great
15、Wall,and so has she. 我去过长城,她也去过。 此句型只用于确定句。否定句要用“neither/nor+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”结构。如: He cant speak Russian. 他不会讲俄语。 Neither/nor can I. 我也不会。 (2)“so+主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词”用来表示赞成前一说话者所说的内容,这是一种简洁的答语,是对上文所说的状况加以确定。其中so的意义相当于indeed,certainly。可译为“的确如此”,“的确这样”。如: He works hard. 他工作努力。 So he does,and so does his brother. 他的确是这样,他兄弟也是如此。 It was very cold yesterday. 昨天很冷。 So it was. 的确如此。 would like的具体用法