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1、Sad movies make Sad movies make me cry.me cry.Grammar focus-4bGrammar focus-4b学习目标学习目标 Key words&phrases:to start with,grey,lemon,uncomfortable Key sentences:1.The loud music makes me nervous.2.Soft and quiet music makes me relax.3.Money and fame dont always make people happy.4.She said that the sad
2、 movie made her cry.To learn to use the structure“make sb.do sth.”and“make sb.+adj.”.L a n g u a g e P o i n t s1.a long time ago 2.feel like3.(as)pale as chalk4.for no reason5.make sb.worried6.call in 7.find nothing wrong with sth.8.in ones mind9.neither.nor.很久很久以前 感觉像;想要面色苍白没有理由使某人担心召集;召来发现某事没有问题在
3、某人的心里既不.也不once upon a time.once upon a time.want sth.want sth.L a n g u a g e P o i n t s10.explain sth.to sb.11.be worried about12.take ones position14.be followed by sb.15.be told to do sth16.in three days time向某人解释某事 因.而担心取代某人的位置被某人跟踪被告知做某事在三天内take ones place.take ones place.You _,_._ that love i
4、s ture.You always stand by my side.I dont want to say goodbye.make me crymake me smileMake me feel使役动词make的用法Lets practice and fill in the blanks.4afeel sadanxioushappyupsetnervousgladThink of appropriate words for the blanks.Then compare your choices with your partner.Lets talk.图片来源与央视新闻公众号,必应AmyTi
5、naQuan lived such a hard life,but she kept moving and never gave up.Now I also admire her a lot.Luckily,Quans success made her life much easier and happier.Yes.nervous unhappy uncomfortable worried comfortable relaxed angry awful happy uneasyPositive Negative nervousunhappyuncomfortableworriedcomfor
6、tablerelaxedangryawfulhappyuneasyself-checkLets put the words in the appropriate place in the chart.AmyTinaWhen people throw rubbish on the streets,it makes me angry.Life is full of happiness and unhappiness.What makes you angry?Me,too.It makes me want to tell them to clean up the streets.Complete t
7、he survey.Then ask two other students.4bWhat makes you.?You Student 1Student 2happywant to cryuncomfortableangrynervousfeel like dancingA:What makes you angry?B:When people throw rubbish on the streets,it makes me angry.C:Me,too.It makes me want to tell them to clean up the streets.“I would rather g
8、o to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music while Im eating.”would rather:to prefer to do or have sth.would rather do sth.than do sth.Translation:I would rather watch TV at home than go to the cinema.我宁愿在家看电视而不愿意去看电影。1 1 1 1I would rather have noodles than(have)rice.我愿意吃面条,不愿意吃米饭。2 2 2 2
9、I would rather go to work by bike than by bus.我愿意骑车去上班,而不愿意坐公共汽车。3 3 3 3“Then she wont feel left out.”be/feel left out:to feel that you are not accepted or welcome in a situation.Example:The first kid in a family often feels left out when the second kid arrives.“Why dont you ask Alice to join you ea
10、ch time you do something with Julie?”1.to become a member of an organization,society or group.join:join the armyjoin the party2.to take part in sth.that sb.else is doing or to go somewhere with them.Will you join us for lunch?Grammar FocusThe loud music makes me nervous.Soft and quiet music makes me
11、 relax.Money and fame dont always make people happy.She said that the sad movie made her cry.make sb.+adj.make sb.do sth.The loud music makes me nervous.Soft and quiet music makes me relax.Money and fame dont always make people happy.She said that the sad movie made her cry.Grammar Focus请说出以上四句话中mak
12、e后紧接的词分别是什么。产生该感觉的对象请说出画线单词的词性。形容词形容词省略to的动词不定式 make+宾语+形容词make+宾语+do sth.省略to的动词不定式Presentationmake作使役动词,意为作使役动词,意为“使变得;使成为使变得;使成为”,常接复合宾语,常接复合宾语,构成构成“make+宾语宾语+宾语补足语宾语补足语”结构,其中宾语可以是结构,其中宾语可以是sb.或或sth.,宾语补足语可以是宾语补足语可以是名词、形容词、不带名词、形容词、不带to的不定式、的不定式、过去分词过去分词等。等。【特别提醒特别提醒】“make+宾语宾语+do sth.”结构结构用在被动语态
13、中时,省略的不用在被动语态中时,省略的不定式符号定式符号to要还原要还原,即,即“主语主语+be made to do sth.(.被迫做某事被迫做某事)”。The students are made to wear uniforms in the school.Presentation“make+宾语宾语+形容词形容词”意为意为“使使.处于某种状态处于某种状态”。The smartphone makes our life easy and convenient.Rainy days make me sad.1.make+宾语宾语+形容词形容词2.make+宾语宾语+do sth.“make+
14、宾语宾语+do sth.”意为意为“使使.做某事做某事”,不带不带to的不定式的不定式作宾作宾语补足语。语补足语。She made me wait for a long time.Presentation“make+宾语宾语+名词名词”意为意为“使使.成为成为.”,名词前通常名词前通常不加冠词不加冠词,且,且名词通常是表示官职或头衔的词。名词通常是表示官职或头衔的词。My classmates make me monitor.3.make+宾语宾语+名词名词4.make+宾语宾语+过去分词过去分词“make+宾语宾语+过去分词过去分词”意为意为“使使.被被.”,宾,宾语可以是与主语一语可以是与
15、主语一致的反身代词。该结构致的反身代词。该结构有被动含义有被动含义,但,但翻译时通常不用被字句翻译时通常不用被字句。The teacher raised her voice so that she could make herself heard.Presentation【拓展】使役动词let,have用法与此相同,其后也接不带to的不定式。eg:Please have him do it himself.请让他自己做。请让他自己做。感官动词see,watch,hear,feel,notice等,后接省略to的不定式作宾语补足语时,往往表示动作的整个过程,着眼于动作已经完成或经常发生;后接动词
16、ing形式作宾语补足语时,则表示动作正在发生或进行。eg:I watched the girl dancing in the park just now.我我刚刚才才在在公公园园里里看看见见那那个个女女孩在跳舞。孩在跳舞。【注意】当句子的谓语动词是上述使役动词或感官动词时,若要转换为被动语态,不定式中省略的to要加上。eg:Children should be made to understand the importance of table manners.应该让孩子们明白餐桌礼仪的重要性。应该让孩子们明白餐桌礼仪的重要性。PresentationExercise one:Think of
17、 appropriate words for the blanks.(feel)sadanxioussad/upsetnervoussurprisedhappyDear Diary,I thought today was going to be really bad.To start with,it was cloudy and grey,and the cloudy days make me .And this was the day we would get our exam results back,but l didnt answer the exam questions very w
18、ell last week.That made me .I walked to school with my best friend Holly.She didnt say much to me.That made me a little .In class,the teacher handed back our exams.That made me .But I found out that I didnt do too adly.That made me very .Then things got even better.Holly bought me my avorite lemon d
19、rink and a turkey sandwich for lunch,and we talked a lot.That made me .Exercise two:Write sentences using the words given.1.sad movies/cry2.speaking in front of many people/nervous3.money and fame/not always happy4.soft piano music/relaxed5.rainy days/stay at home and watch TV1.sad movies/cry2.speak
20、ing in front of many people/nervous3.money and fame/not always happy4.soft piano music/relaxed5.rainy days/stay at home and watch TVSad movies make me cry.Speaking in front of many people makes me nervous.Money and fame dont always make me happy.Soft piano music makes me relaxed.Rainy days make me s
21、tay at home and watch TV.Exercises一、单项选择。1.Kids like reading stories which can make them _.A.laugh B.to laugh C.laughing D.laughed2.In some African countries,children are made _ heavy work because their parents have died.A.doing B.done C.do D.to do3.How time flies!We should show love for our parents
22、 and make them _ how much they mean to us.A.to know B.knowing C.knew D.knowA D D 4.If you were in America,could you easily make yourself _ in English?Yes,I think so.A.understand B.to understand C.understood D.understanding5.Why is Julia so happy today?Oh,her classmates made _.A.her the monitor B.the
23、 monitor her C.she monitor D.her monitorC D II.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Young parents usually dont know how _(make)a baby happy.2._(wait)for him so long made us angry.3.They sang and _(dance)and really had a good time.4.He said again in order to make himself _(understand).5.The soft music makes me _(relax)
24、.6.The music makes him _(want)to sleep.7.The picture makes me _ (energy).8.He made me _(repeat)it.9.Id rather _(have)tea.to makeWaitingdancedunderstoodrelaxedwantenergeticrepeathaveHomeworkHomeworkComplete the survey.Then ask two other students.What makes you?You Student 1Student 2happywant to cryun
25、comfortableangrynervousfeel like dancingHow to do the homeworkHow to do the homeworkWhat makes you?You Student 1Student 2happywant to cryuncomfortableA:What makes you angry?B:When people throw rubbish on the streets,it makes me angry.A:Me,too.It makes me want to tell them to clean up the streets.Goodbye!Goodbye!