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1、外研版外研版初中英语初中英语 外研版八年级上册外研版八年级上册Module 4 Unit 2Whats the best way to travel?学习目标学习目标预习检测预习检测知识梳理知识梳理课堂总结课堂总结学习导航重点探究重点探究当堂当堂检测检测新课导入新课导入WouldyouliketotraveltoShanghai?新课导入新课导入IcantraveltoShanghaiby_.学习目标学习目标123能熟悉并能正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语能理解形容词最高级的构成及使用方法能选择恰当的出行方式预习检测预习检测1.Remember,class,youwork,resultyouge
2、t.Weknow,MissRead.A.thebetter;theharder B.theharder;thebetterC.thehard;thebetterD.theharder;thegood2.Look!Linyiisnowthanitusedtobe.A.quitebeautifulB.themostbeautifulC.verybeautifulD.muchmorebeautiful3LiHuasEnglishisverygood.Yes,andherFrenchherEnglish.A.isasgoodasB.isntasgoodasC.isaswellasD.isasbette
3、ras4.IwillgototheUnitedStatesnextThursday.Canyou_aticketformeOK,Iwill.A.bookB.take C.travelD.park5.Theflooriswet.Dontruntoo_,oryouwillfalldown.A.quick B.quietC.fastD.quietlyBDAAC知识梳理知识梳理You would like to go to Shanghai.1.Howdoyougetthere?Igetthereby_.2.Whatsthecheapestwaytogetthere?Thecheapestwayisb
4、y_.3.Whatsthebestwaytogetthere?Thebestwayisby_.Amsterdammstdm阿姆斯特丹AmsterdamisthecapitaloftheKingdomoftheNetherlands.Amsterdamhasapopulationof813,562.WhatisthebestwaytotravelfromLondontoAmsterdam?Numberthewaysoftravellingfromthemostexpensivetotheleastexpensive.4132Fast-reading:Themostexpensivewayisby
5、_.Thesecondmostexpensivewayisby_.Thethirdmostexpensivewayisby_Theleastexpensivewayisby_cartrainplanecoachRead and choose the best answer.1)Howmanywaystotravel?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five2)Whatisthecheapestwaytotravel?A.bytrainB.bycoachC.bycarandbyshipD.byplane3)Howlongdoesittakeyoutogotherebycoach?A.tw
6、elvehoursB.abouttwelvehoursC.overtwelvehoursD.lessthantwelvehoursCCB4)Accordingtothepassage,whichisright.A.Ajourneybycoachismorerelaxingthanbytrain.B.Youmayhavetowaitforhoursattheairportbecauseofthetraffic.C.Ifyouwanttogotherefast,thebestwayisbytrain.D.Thesecondcheapestwaytotravelisbyplane.DReadandc
7、ompletethetable.TrainCarandshipGoodpointsWaysmorerelaxingthanbycoachthemostcomfortablewaytotravelBadpointsmoreexpensivethanbycoachthemostexpensivewaytotravelCoachCoachPlanecheapestcrowdedinsummer;takingalongtimefastestandnotveryexpensivemayhavetowaitforhoursattheairportbecauseofbadweatherCompletethe
8、passagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.choice cost fast however journey outsideTherearefourwaystotravelfromLondontoAmsterdam.Thefirst(1)_isbytrainbecausethe(2)_takesonlyfourhours.(3)_,itisquiteexpensive.Goingbycoachdoesnot(4)_asmuchasgoingbytrain.Whenyougobycarandbyship,rememberthatparkinginAms
9、terdamisnotcheap,soitisbesttostay(5)_thecitycentreandtravelinbybusorbytrain.Goingbyplaneisthe(6)_,butyouneedtogototheairport.Italsotakestime.choicejourneyHowevercostoutside fastestRetellthepassageanddiscuss.WhatsthebestwaytotravelfromLondontoAmsterdaminyouridea?WaysoftravellingCost TimeComfor-table
10、InterestingLondon Pariscoach20 10 hours*plane80 1 hour*train 60 3 hours*A:WhatsthecheapestwaytotravelfromLondontoParis?B:Thecheapestwayisbycoach.A:Whatsthequickest(themostcomfortable/themostintersting)wayto?Writeapassage:YoucangofromLondontoParisbycoach,planeortrain.Travellingbyplaneisthefastestbuta
11、lsothemostexpensiveway.Travelingbycoachis探究一探究一1.ImplanningtotravelfromLondontoAmsterdam.我正打算从伦敦到阿姆斯特丹旅行一趟。HeplannedtoleaveLondononMonday.他打算周一离开伦敦。Wedonthaveanyplansfortheweekend.我们周末没有什么安排。plan作动词用,plantodosth.“计划干某事”。plan还可以用作名词,常和make,change等词搭配。有关出行方式的单词探究2.Howlongdoesthejourneytakeandwhatisthe
12、bestwaytotravel?howlong意为“多长时间”,用于询问时间段。Howlongdidyoulivehere?你在这儿住了多长时间了?Threeyears.三年了。3.Themoreinformation,thebetter.信息越多越好。Theolderhegets,thehappierheis.他越活越开心。Themoreshelearns,themoreshewantstolearn.她越学越想学。句型“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越,越”。例如:4.Ajourneybytrainismorerelaxingthanbycoach,butalotmoreexpen
13、sive.坐火车旅行要比坐长途汽车更放松,但会贵很多。DereksroomisabitbiggerthanBeibeis.德里克的房间比贝贝的房间要大一点儿。Thiswillmakeourjobevenmoredifficult.这将会使我们的工作更加困难。在比较级前添加alot,much,alittle,abit等词,可以说明程度;添加even,still等词,可以表示强调。5.YoucangobycarandbyshipacrosstheNorthSea.across为介词,意为“穿过;横过”,指从一边到另一边,强调穿越物体的表面,常与field,street,road,river等词连用
14、。through也有“穿过”之意,指从物体的内部穿过。Pleasebecarefulwhenyougoacrossthestreet.过街道时要小心。Youcanseethroughglass.可以透过玻璃看过去。6.Andittakesyouabouttwelvehourstogetthere.take为动词,意为“花费”,常用于Ittakes+人+时间+todosth.句型,意为“做某事花费某人一段时间”。句中it是形式主语,不定式短语是真正的主语。Ittakesmehalfanhourtogettoschooleveryday.每天到校花费我半个小时的时间。7.However,itwil
15、lnotcostasmuchasgoingbytrain.但是,花费比坐火车少。1)however为副词,可位于分句句首、句中或句尾,但都需用逗号隔开。but也有“但是”的意思,注意区别:but为连词,连接两个并列分句,前后两句构成对比,语气比however强烈;but位于它所引出的分句句首,且but之后一般不使用逗号。2)cost可作名词,意为“价钱;成本;代价”;也可以作动词,意为“价钱为;花费”。如:Whatisthecostofthisbook?这本书多少钱?Thatchaircostme200yuan.那把椅子花了我200元。花费含义主语spend花费花费时间、精力、财力时间、精力、
16、财力等在等在某事或某物上某事或某物上人人pay为买到或得到的东西为买到或得到的东西付钱付钱人人cost花费花费金钱、时间、劳力、精金钱、时间、劳力、精力力等等物物take 花费时间做某事花费时间做某事it作形式主语,动词不作形式主语,动词不定式作真正的主语定式作真正的主语8.butyoumayhavetowaitforhoursattheairportbecauseofbadweather.becauseof意为“因为”,表示原因,后接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式。because为连词,意为“因为”,后引导原因状语从句。Hedidntgotoworkbecauseofhisillness.=
17、Hedidntgotoworkbecausehewasill.因为生病,他没去上班。活动小结通过以上的活动,我们可以知道:lplan作动词用,plantodosth.“计划干某事”。lhowlong意为“多长时间”,用于询问时间段。l句型“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越,越”。lacross为介词,意为“穿过;横过”,指从一边到另一边,强调穿越物体的表面,常与field,street,road,river等词连用。lhowever为副词,可位于分句句首、句中或句尾,但都需用逗号隔开。lIttakes+人+时间+todosth.句型,意为“做某事花费某人一段时间”。lbecauseof
18、意为“因为”,表示原因,后接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式。互动检测见互动检测见DCFDCF课件课件当堂检测当堂检测用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Theoldcomputer_(cost)meabout2,000yuantwoyearsago.2.Dannyis_(plan)togiveaspeechinChinese.3.The_(busy)shewas,the_(happy)shefelt.4.Ittookherabouttwohours_(clean)herbedroom.5.MaTaorunsthesecond_(fast)inhisclass.costplanningbusier happier to cleanfastest课堂总结课堂总结重点单词:重点单词:a lotmucha littlea bitacrossthroughhoweverspendpaycosttakebecause of重点短语:重点短语:plan to do sth.How long.?the+比较级,比较级,the+比较级比较级It takes+人人+时间时间+to do sth.Module 4 Unit 2