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1、【分层单元卷】人教版英语8年级上册Unit 4C培优测试一、选择填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。1Li Lei is as _ as his father.Afunny and outgoingBmore funnier and outgoingCfunnier and more outgoingDmore funny and outgoing2The joke was so funny that it made him _ again and again.AlaughBto laughClaughedDlaughs3You can get a
2、 plate of dumplings _ only five yuan at Dumpling House.AforBonCofDabout4 _ is it from your home? 10 minutes by bus.AHow longBHow farCWhat timeDWhen5 What is your favorite sport? I like swimming _.AbestBthe worseCworseDbetter6The old man looks very young. _ he is already seventy.AIn factBFirst of all
3、CAfter allDAt first7In some _, I look like my father.AnotesBwaysCideasDmeans8There are some trees on _ sides of the street.AallBbothCeitherDevery9I dont care if my friends are the same _ me or different _ me.Aas; asBfrom; fromCas; fromDfrom; as10 Are you relaxing yourself here? Yes. It is _ to walk
4、slowly along the river.AfantasticBboringCbadDterrible11All these talent shows have one thing _ common.AonBinCatDfor12Are you interested in novels by Victor Hugo, _ The Hunchback of Notre Dame?Asuch asBand so onCfor exampleDall in all13Taking a car is always _ than _ a bus.Afaster, takeBfast, to take
5、Cfaster, takingDmore faster, taking14Its known that the Changjiang River is _ in the world.Aone of the longest riverBthe third longer riverCone of the longer riversDthe third longest river15The Belt and Road will serve to _ markets for China and other countries along.Aopen upBput upCmake upDlook up二
6、、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Water is important. We all _16_ water. Most people drink about two liters（升）of water every day. Water _17_ us to grow plants, wash and cook vegetables. In some countries, there is a lot of clean water. _18_, in some places, clean wa
7、ter is hard to find. This is a big _19_. Today, about 20% of people dont have enough water. By 2025, about 70% of people around the world might not have enough water. Some places are always _20_. There isnt a lot of rain. Sometimes people build cities in those places. I dont think it is a good _21_.
8、 Other places do have enough water, but people in these places dont know how to use water _22_, and they waste too much of it. So we should do something _23_ to help save water. We should save water as much as possible. We can take _24_ showers. We can turn off the tap（关掉水龙头）when we do the dishes or
9、 brush our teeth. We can clean our cars less often. Can you _25_ other ways to save water?16AgiveBsellCneedDmove17AhelpsBteachesCwishesDorders18AUnluckilyBHappilyCHopefullyDInterestingly19AwayBsymbolCprogramDproblem20AwetBdryCnewDold21AserviceBfactCprizeDidea22AbadlyBwellCquicklyDstrangely23Adifficu
10、ltBfunnyCdangerousDuseful24AhotterBquieterClongerDshorter25Ahear ofBtake care ofCthink ofDdream of三、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。AProblemsCausesAdviceFeel stressedToo much homework. Dont have enough time for their hobbies.Make a plan for study and hobbies. Find time to relax.Get short-s
11、ighted(近视)Too much homework. Bad study habits.Do homework or read in a correct way.Fight with each otherDont know how to get on well with classmates.Make more friends and understand each other.Dont like to studyThe bad influence of computer games.Play computer games just for a short time.Get fatHave
12、 more pocket money to buy snacks. Dont like to do exercise.Use your pocket money to do something meaningful (有意义的). Do exercise every day.26How many main problems are there in the survey?ASixBFiveCFourDThree27What problem(s) is/ are caused by too much homework?AGet fatBFight with each otherCFeel str
13、essed and get short-sightedDDont like to study28IfSimon is feeling stressed, he should .Ado much more homeworkBmake a plan for study and hobbiesCbuy some snacksDask for more pocket money29Peter doesnt like study, maybe he .Aplays too many computer gamesBhas no pocket moneyCgets fatter and fatterDhas
14、 lots of pocket money30 is a good way for students to stop fights.ADoing less homeworkBPlaying computer gamesCBuying more booksDLearning how to make friendsBOne day a big red hen(母鸡) plays with her chickens at home.After some time，she wants to eat something and she takes her chickens out to look for
15、 food.When they eat，she finds a grain of wheat(一粒小麦)，so she asks her chickens to plant it next to their home.But no one wants to do it.The big red hen has to do it.After a long time，they get a lot of wheat.She says to her chickens，“Who will take the wheat to the shop and get some flour(面粉)？” But the
16、y dont want to do it.So she takes the wheat to the shop and takes the flour home.After she gets home，she says，“Who will make some bread with the flour？” They all say they dont have time and dont want to do it.When she makes the bread，she says to her chickens，“Who wants to eat the bread？”“I will，” th
17、ey say.“No, you cant. You dont do anything.You have to know “No pains，no gains(一分耕耘一分收获) .” She doesnt give any bread to her chickens and she eats all the bread.31What do the chickens find when they eat?ASome bread.BA grain of wheat.CSome flour.DSome tigers.32The big hen plants the wheat_.Anext to h
18、er homeBon the farmCnext to the shopDon the hill33Why does the hen want to plant the wheat?AShe is free on Sunday.BShe wants her chickens to do all the things.CShe wants to get a lot of wheat.DShe doesnt want to play with her chickens.34Why doesnt the big hen give any bread to her chickens?AThey are
19、 not at home.BShe doesnt like them.CThey dont do anything.DThey dont want to eat it.35What can we know from the passage?AThe big hen is good at finding things.BThe chickens help the hen plant the wheat.CThe hen doesnt like her chickens.DIf you want to get something，work hard first.CTravelling is Jan
20、es favourite. She has been to many places of interest in the world with her family. Last year they went to London.It was an early Friday morning. They took a taxi to the train station and took a train to London. When they arrived in London, they visited the Tower of London, the Tower Bridge, the Bri
21、tish Museum and many other places of interest. They enjoyed themselves in London for a week. They had a lot of interesting experiences during the trip. The most interesting one was that they met a parrot in a pet shop. In the pet shop, they saw a parrot with a red string tied (系) to its left leg and
22、 a green string tied to its right leg. They asked the owner why the parrot had these strings tied to its legs. “Well, this is a well trained parrot. If you pull the red string, he speaks English; if you pull the green string, he speaks French,” answered the shop owner.“And what will happen if I pull
23、 both?” “It will fall down.”36Where did Jane go last year?ATo America.BTo Japan.CToBritain.DTo China.37How did Jane get there?ABy bus and plane.BBy train and ship.CBy air and taxi.DBy taxi and train.38How long did they stay there?AFor five days.BFor seven days.CFor a month.DFor one year.39What was t
24、he most interesting part of the trip?AThey met a parrot in a pet shop.BThey visited the Tower of London.CThey met a strange man.DThey visited the British Museum.40What language could the parrot speak?AChinese and English.BEnglish and French.CJapanese and English.DChinese and Japanese.DMany kids thin
25、ks they are too common（普通的）. They think they are not the prettiest or the smartest . _41_ When they see outstanding athletes or cool pop stars, they often think: Am I outstanding ? What am I going to be when I grow up ?Growing up means understanding （理解，明白）what you can do and what can offer（提供）to th
26、e world._42_ But when you get older. you may know that just by being yourself by being yourself , you do offer something to other people .Maybe you arent the best , but that does.t make you “not special”. Think about your friends._43_ Think about why you are friends .You are going to know that in en
27、d , though they arent the smartest or the prettiest or the most talented , they are great in their way ._44_In fact it is great to be the best at something , but its OK if you cant be the best . If you just live your life and try hard , you are still pretty amazing . _45_根据材料内容， 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最
28、佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。AWrite down some things that you like about them.BSometimes kids dont know how special they are.CWhen you are young, you dont see that.DAnd you can make your dream come true.EAnd they feel just the same as you!四、词语运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据短文内容，用文框中所给词汇的适当形式填空。（其中两项多余） have a god timestu
29、dyworknamethere bepullputleavecattakemeetturnA boy _46_ Jack lived in a small village.One morning,his mother sent him to his uncles house in town.He _47_ there.Before Jack _48_ in the evening,his uncle gave him a jar(坛子) and said,“_49_ some candy in it,you may put your hand into it and take some out
30、 when you want to _50_ them.”Jack looked at the jar when he was in the train.It had a long and small neck.He _51_ his hand into the jar and _52_ five pieces.But he could not get his hand out.He _53_ his hand this way and that way.It doesnt _54_ Finally he let four pieces go.Then he could _55_ his ha
31、nd out of the jar.五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: Do you want to go to the movies ?B: _56_.A: I want to go to the movies , too . _57_?B: I think Town Cinema is .A:_58_ ?B: Because it has the most comfortable seats .A: And what about the tickets ?B: _59_.A: Anything els
32、e?B: _60_.A: OK, lets go to the Town Cinema .六、书面表达(15分)61为了进一步增强中学生的健康意识，你校开展了以“健康”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请根据下图要点，写一篇发言稿。Diet（饮食）：more healthy food，less junk food.(2) Exercise: take a walk, play sports.How to keep healthy?(3) Sleep: have enough sleep.(4)注意：1. 演讲稿必须包括图中提到的所有要点和12个自己的观点，并适当发挥；2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；3
33、. 词数：70左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。We all know that health is very important. But how can we keep healthy? Here is my advice. _参考答案：1A 2A 3A 4B 5A 6A 7B 8B 9C 10A 11B 12A 13C 14D 15A 16C17A18A19D20B21D22B23D24D25C26B27C28B29A30D31B32A33C34C35D36C37D38B39A40B41B42C43A44E45D46named47had a good time 48left 49There
34、 is50eat 51put52took53turned54work55pull56Yes, sure57Which is the best movie theater58Why do you think so59The ticket is the cheapest60It has the biggest screen（只要符合日常交际用语即可）61We_all_know_that_health_is_very_important._But_how_can_we_keep_healthy?_Here_is_my_advice._First, we should have a healthy d
35、iet. Eat more healthy food such as vegetables and fruit every day. Its also very helpful to drink a glass of milk every morning. Youd better not eat junk food. Its bad for your health. Second, doing exercise is a good way to keep healthy. You can take a walk after dinner or play sports on weekends. Third, having enough sleep can make you fitter and help you relax. Whats more, its very necessary to keep happy every day. 12 / 12