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1、【分层单元卷】人教版英语9年级上册Unit 11A基础测试一、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）1She always tries her best to make herself _ by her students.AunderstandingBto understandCunderstood2These books _ over 20 kilos. I cant carry them.Dont worry. I can help you.AweighBweightCheavyDfat3_ working as a doctor, he writes novels in his sp
2、are time.AWithoutBExceptCBesides4Li Na won the tennis championship in the Australia Open (澳网冠军) on January 25, 2014. She is our _.AcourageBactorCguestDpride5How is your _ with your parents?We are pretty close and we always support each other.AfriendshipBrelationshipCdifficulty6The foolish boy was la
3、ughed at wherever he went.Amade fun ofBbrought upClet down7 Could you tell me the _ behind the accident? Well, Im afraid I cant tell you anything without Mr. Smiths _.Afact; helpBtruth; agreementCadvice; confirmation8What is your problem, Judy?The noise upstairs _.Adrives me madlyBdrives madly meCdr
4、ives me madDdrives mad me9Rather than _ to school by bus, he preferred _ a bike.Ato go; to rideBgo; ridingCgoing; to rideDgo; to ride10You need someone to share your _ with when feeling sad.AfriendshipBmethodsCworriesDadvice11Boys and girls, remember _ comes first while youre working hard. Spare som
5、e time to exercise to build a strong body.AhealthBwealthCpowerDtime12 I think everyone should have dreams. You are right. Dreams give us _ and confidence to keep us going through difficulties.AcharmBcourageCtalentDpraise13Dont be so upset. _, youve tried your best.AAfter allBFor exampleCBy the wayDT
6、o start with14 Ann is a great singer. She never _ her fans around the country. Yes, all her songs sound very fantastic.AdisappointsBinfluencesCpraisesDrequests15_ milk and cheese, we also need some vegetables and fruit for our salad.AExceptBWithoutCBesidesDOf二、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Mothers Day is alw
7、ays a fun time at my house every year. This year is no exception. My brother and I want our mom to feel _16_ by preparing everything well for her. In the morning, I woke up before everyone else to hang up a poster that _17_ “Happy Mothers Day!”. My dad also got up _18_ and helped set up a rose bouqu
8、et in a vase. When my mom woke up, she read cards we laid out next to her bed with a big smile. While she was watching the morning news with my dad, it was time to _19_ my cooking skills. I made some delicious food with my brothers help. My mom and I love board games, _20_after a short walk around t
9、he neighborhood, we played all of her favorites. In my family, playing a fun board game turns into a big _21_ and can become very heated. One of us always becomes a sore loser after being beaten in the game. The afternoon games made all of us tired. A delicious takeout dinner from my moms favorite r
10、estaurant _22_ us. The day _23_with ice cream and more quality family time, while watching one of my moms favorite movies .It was such a _24_ day, and it was great to be able to show my mom how much we love her and thank her for _25_ she does for our family. Mothers Day should be every day.16Arelaxe
11、dBstrangeChealthyDsorry17AsaidBwroteCrecordedDremembered18AlateBslowlyCearlyDfinally19AshowBlearnCimproveDpractice20AbutBsoCorDbecause21AspeechBdiscussionCcompanyDcompetition22AinterestedBexcitedCsurprisedDbored23AstartedBendedCkeptDmoved24AhappyBbusyCtiringDlucky25AwhomBthatCwhatDhow三、阅读单选（15小题，每小题
12、2分，共30分）If you miss out a meal, do you ever notice yourself starting to get angry or annoyed very easily? Well, this is often known as being “hangry” or being angry because you are very hungry.Its not just a funny phrase, but is scientifically true! Scientists found this feeling of anger usually com
13、es from having low glucose (葡萄糖) levels in the blood. Glucose is put into the body after you eat.The brain also needs this to work correctly. When the body is low in glucose, the brain sends hormones (激素) to increase the amount of glucose in the body. Brenda Bustillos, a dietitian at Texas A&M Unive
14、rsity, the US, says, “Hunger leads to high stress hormones, which make it hard to manage our feelings.”Amanda Salis, PhD, University of Sydney, says that we may also be able to thank our ancestors (祖先) for our “hanger”. Salis says that long ago when there was not much food, people had to be aggressi
15、ve to eat as much as they could to get enough food to live. So even now when most people have enough food to eat, there is still that aggressive feeling toward needing food.26From Paragraph 1, we learn that “hangry” _.Ais “angry” spelled wrongBis the wrong word for “hungry”Cmeans that one is very hu
16、ngryDmeans being angry because of hunger27Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AGlucose in your body comes from the food you eat.BPeople may get angry easily because of low glucose levels.CHormones can increase the amount of glucose in the body.DHunger can cause high stress ho
17、rmones in the brain.28What does the underlined word “aggressive” in the passage mean in Chinese?A好斗的B分享的C自私的D坚强的29The passage mainly talks about _.Athe reasons for getting angryBthe science behind being “hangry”Cthe changes of brain chemicalsDthe importance of food30What is the best title for the pa
18、ssage?AWhy do people feel hungry?BBeing hungry or being angryCWhere does hunger come from?DAnger comes hand in hand with hungerDo you get nervous thinking about coming math test? If yes, you are far from alone. Math anxiety has become a common psychological condition among students around the world.
19、 Students in countries with higher levels of math anxiety tend to achieve lower math grades, according to a study published in the National Academy of Sciences on Feb 15, 2022. Math anxiety-a negative emotional reaction to the core subject causes fear, physical suffering and behavior problems among
20、young pupils, according to a University of Cambridge study. In ordinary life, many people experience some degree of discomfort when faced with a math problem, ranging from mild stress to strong fear. Some people also experience physical changes such as having sweaty (出汗的) hands or a racing heart. Th
21、ey may then try to avoid every situation including number, meaning they are held back from working in the fields related to this subject, such as science, technology or engineering, according to The Guardian. Reassurance (慰藉) comes from the fact that those with math anxiety arent born to be bad at m
22、ath. “If a child has math anxiety, dont think that theyre not good at math. They may have had a really bad experience with math and there are ways to improve math achievement,” Daniel Ansari, the senior author of the study told The London Free Press. Students with math anxiety are not cognitively (认
23、知地) disadvantaged. Also, there are ways to manage your stress related to math. If youre feeling stressed before a math exam, it may help to spend a few minutes exploring those feelings before the exam begins. Its about making sure you understand your feelings correctly. Just because you have a fast
24、heartbeat and sweaty palms, that does not necessarily mean you will fail. A little math anxiety could be taken as a positive challenge to overcome. Just like many people get stage fright before delivering a speech, this nervous energy can help to motivate.31What do we know about math anxiety?APeople
25、 with math anxiety are often bad at math.BHaving math anxiety will make you fail the math test.CIt may cause physical changes.DMath anxiety is common among teenagers.32Which picture shows the physical change of math anxiety?ABCD33According to the passage, which is the best way to deal with Peters ma
26、th anxiety?APractice hard before a speech competition.BTake challenges to overcome stage fright.CAsk teachers for help.DGet to understand his feelings before exam begins.34Which may not be the future job for a man who is experiencing serious math anxiety?AAn engineer.BAn artist.CA Chinese teacher.DA
27、 lawyer.35Who will be inspired by the passage?AA girl who is good at dancing.BA pupil who is weak in Chinese.CA student who gets lower math grades.DA scientist who likes word puzzles.There was once a boy who was growing up in a very rich family. One day, his father decided to take him on a trip to s
28、how him how others lived who were less lucky. His fathers goal was to help his son value everything that he already had in life. The boy and his father pulled up to a farm where a very poor family lived. They spent several days on the farm, helping the family work for their food and take care of the
29、ir land. When they left the farm, his dad asked his son if he enjoyed their trip and if he had learned anything during the time they spent with this other family. The boy quickly replied, “It was fantastic. That family is so lucky!” Confused, his father asked what he meant by that. The boy said, “We
30、ll, we only have one dog, but that family has fourand they have chickens! We have four people in our home, but they have 12! They have so many people to play with! We have a pool in our yard, but they have a river running through their farm that is endless. We have lanterns outside so we can see at
31、night, but they have the wide open sky and the beautiful stars to give them wonder and light. We have a patio (露台), but they have the whole horizon (地平线) to enjoythey have endless fields to run around in and play. We have to go to the store for food, but they are able to grow their own food. Our hig
32、h fence protects our house and our family, but they dont need such a thing, because their friends protect them.” The father was speechless. Finally, the boy added, “Thank you for showing me how poor people live, theyre so lucky.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。36What did the father want his son to learn?AIt was commo
33、n for him to live in a rich family.BThere were many poor people in this world.CHe should value what he already had.DHe was lucky to have his Dad.37Which thing didnt the father and son do on the farm?AHelping the poor family work.BSpending time with the family.CTaking care of the familys land.DGiving
34、 the poor family money.38Which is a similar word to the underlined word “confused”?AUnclearBExcitedCProudDAngry39How did the boy explain his idea about the family to his father?ABy telling a story.BBy making comparisons.CBy giving numbers.DBy telling a joke.40Whats the best title of this passage?AHa
35、ppiness does not depend on money alone.BLike father, like son.CTime and tide wait for no man.DTodays work is done today.四、阅读还原7选5（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）Some people seem to be born happy. Nothing seems to get them down. However, some people seem to have everything going well but they still do not seem to be
36、 happy. _41_Listen to musicMusic is good for people. _42_ Light music can help us relax; some pop music can make us feel happy. You can listen to it, or take up playing an instrument in your spare time.Have a petYou may not have a pet of your own, but pets are so good at making people happy. _43_ So
37、me pets are lovely and some need exercise, which is helpful to you, too.Stay fit and healthyTry to keep fit and healthy by exercising every day. _44_ The great thing about exercise is that it helps release（释放）chemicals and these chemicals make you feel happy!_45_Often it is the small things that mak
38、e people happy. Being kind and smiling at people in your daily life can make others happy, and at the same time, it will also build happiness for you.ABe kind and smileBBe active and happyCExercise can keep you happy.DThere are different kinds of it.EMany reasons can explain why people like to have
39、pets.FOne thing is for sure that money cannot make a person happy.GNo matter who you are, you can build happiness by doing the following things.五、短文首字母填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Many people create art with a pencil, but he turns a pencil itself into art. Li Mingjun, a young man from Hebei, China, recently s
40、_46_ millions of people online with his mini sculptures (微雕) c_47_ out of pencil lead (笔芯). Some of his sculptures include helmets (头盔) for flies, Chinese characters and m_48_ instruments. “I came up with the idea of sculpturing helmets for flies w_49_ I saw a fly hit my bedroom window again and aga
41、in. I thought, Why not make a helmet for it? ” said Li. Over the past six years, Li has c_50_ over 100 works. According to Li, his strong i_51_ in pencil mini sculptures dates back to his time in high school. When he was an art student in high school, he had to sharpen (削尖) pencils every day. One da
42、y he sculptured a heart shape on a piece of pencil lead, which won p_52_ from his classmates. That gave him a great sense of a_53_. Since then, he has been creating these mini sculptures in his spare time. While working as a special makeup artist for film and television, he was only able to throw h_
43、54_ into the world of art for a few days every two or three months. Early this year, Li decided to start his own mini sculpture workshop (作坊) after l_55_ his job. And he has a big dream he hopes to have a mini sculpture art show in the near future. Hopefully, his dream will come true.六、补全对话5选5（5小题，每
44、小题2分，共10分）选择适当的句子补全对话。A: Hello, Steve. _56_B: Hello, Ben. Ive been to Xiamen for vacation.A: How was your trip?: Wonderful! _57_ Its really a clean and tidy city. You can see grass, trees and flowers everywhere.A:_58_B: Of course. I walked along the beach (海滩), visited the old villages and did some
45、shopping.A:_59_B: Yes, I have. Seafood is my favorite.A: Sounds great! I know Xiamen from books. _60_ I hope I have a chance to visit the beautiful city.B: Im sure your dream will come true some day.AHave you done interesting activities?BBut I havent been there.CHave you enjoyed delicious seafood in Xiamen?DWhere have you been these days?EI like the environment there best.七、材料作文（15小题，每小题2分，共30分）61在你的周围，有许多不同类型的人。有助人为乐的人，有意志坚强的人，有坚持到底终获成功的人请以 “The person who has influenced me most”为题，写一篇英语短文。内容包括：1. 此人基本信息和品质。 2. 列举他/她的1-2个典型事例。 3. 他/她对你的影响。字数不少于80字。The person who has influenced me most_