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1、高中英语选必二Unit5逐词英语释义1.technique:技术;英文释义a way of carrying out a particular task, especially the execution or performance of an artistic work or a scientific procedure.2.leaflet:传单;英文释义a small printed or informational sheet of paper that is usually distributed by hand.3.organ:器官;英文释义a part of an organis
2、m that has a specific vital function, such as the heart, lungs, or brain.4.toxin:毒素;英文释义a poisonous substance produced within living cells or organisms, often causing harm when absorbed or ingested.5.ray:光线;英文释义a narrow beam of light, heat, or other energy.6.sense of touch:触觉;英文释义the ability to perc
3、eive physical contact or pressure on the skin.7.radiation:辐射;英文释义the emission of energy as electromagnetic waves or as moving subatomic particles, especially high-energy particles that cause ionization.8.acid:酸;英文释义a chemical substance that reacts with a base and forms a salt, typically having a sou
4、r taste and capable of turning litmus paper red.9.millimeter:毫米;英文释义a unit of length equal to one thousandth of a meter.10.minor:未成年人;英文释义a person who is under the legal age of full responsibility for their actions.11.layer:层;英文释义a sheet, quantity, or thickness of material, typically one of several,
5、 covering a surface or body.12.electric:电的;英文释义operated by or producing electricity.13.electric shock:电击;英文释义a sudden discharge of electricity through a part of the body, causing pain, muscle contractions, or other physiological reactions.14.victim:受害者;英文释义a person who has been harmed, injured, or k
6、illed as a result of a crime, accident, or other event.15.swollen:肿胀的;英文释义enlarged or distended with fluid or air; puffed up.16.swell:肿胀;英文释义to become larger or rounder in size, typically as a result of being filled with fluid.17.blister:水泡;英文释义a small bubble on the skin filled with serum and caused
7、 by friction, burning, or other damage.18.underneath:在.下面;英文释义situated directly below (something else).19.nerve:神经;英文释义a fiber or bundle of fibers that transmits impulses of sensation between the brain or spinal cord and other parts of the body.20.fabric:织物;英文释义cloth produced by weaving or knitting
8、textile fibers.21.loose:松散的;英文释义not firmly or tightly fixed in place; not compact or dense.22.urgent:紧急的;英文释义requiring immediate action or attention.23.ease:缓解;英文释义freedom from pain, worry, or agitation; a state of comfort or relaxation.24.paramedic:医护人员;英文释义a person trained to give emergency medica
9、l care to people who are seriously ill or injured, especially before they reach a hospital.25.swallow:吞咽;英文释义to cause food, drink, or another substance to pass down the throat and into the stomach.26.wrap:包裹;英文释义to cover or enclose (someone or something) in paper or soft material.27.bathtub:浴缸;英文释义a
10、 long, usually rectangular container for holding water in which people can bathe.28.bath:洗澡;英文释义the act or process of washing oneself or another person or of giving a person a bath.29.slip:滑倒;英文释义to lose ones footing on a slippery surface.30.mosquito:蚊子;英文释义a small flying insect that bites the skin
11、of humans and animals and sucks their blood.31.elderly:年长的;英文释义old or aging; relating to or characteristic of older people.32.carpet:地毯;英文释义a floor covering made from thick woven fabric, typically shaped to fit a particular room.33.operator:操作员;英文释义a person who operates a machine, apparatus, or syst
12、em.34.ambulance:救护车;英文释义a vehicle equipped for taking sick or injured people to and from the hospital, especially in emergencies.35.delay:延迟;英文释义to make someone or something late or slow; to postpone or defer an action, event, or decision.36.needle:针;英文释义a small, slender, pointed piece of metal with
13、 a hole or eye in the middle, used in sewing.37.IV needle:静脉注射针;英文释义a hollow, sharp-ended device used to insert an intravenous (IV) line into a vein for medical treatment.38.vital sign:生命体征;英文释义a medical measurement of the essential functions of the body, such as heart rate, blood pressure, and temp
14、erature.39.ward:病房;英文释义a separate room or area within a hospital, typically for a specific type of patient or medical condition.40.drown:淹死;英文释义to die from immersion in water or other liquid, usually due to suffocation or lack of oxygen.41.sprain:扭伤;英文释义to wrench or twist the ligaments of (an ankle,
15、 wrist, or other joint) violently so as to cause pain and swelling but not dislocation.42.ankle:踝关节;英文释义the joint connecting the foot with the leg, consisting of the tibia, fibula, and talus.43.bleeding:出血;英文释义the escape of blood from a ruptured blood vessel, especially when profuse.44.bleed:出血;英文释义
16、to lose blood from the body as a result of injury or illness.45.panic:惊慌;英文释义sudden uncontrollable fear or anxiety, often causing wild behavior.46.interrupt:打断;英文释义to stop the continuous progress of (an activity or process); to break the continuity of.47.scream:尖叫;英文释义to utter a long, loud, piercing
17、 cry, as from pain or fear.48.fellow:人;英文释义a person in the same position, involved in the same activity, or otherwise associated with another.49.diner:用餐者;英文释义a person who is eating, typically in a restaurant or caf.50.choke:窒息;英文释义to have severe difficulty in breathing because of a constricted or o
18、bstructed throat or a lack of air.51.steak:牛排;英文释义a slice of meat, typically beef, cooked by broiling, frying, or grilling.52.throat:喉咙;英文释义the passage that leads from the back of the mouth of a person or animal to the lungs, carrying food and air.53.desperate:绝望的;英文释义feeling, showing, or involving
19、a hopeless sense that a situation is so bad as to be impossible to deal with.54.slap:掌击;英文释义to strike (someone or something) with the palm of ones hand, especially as a punishment or in anger.55.help.to ones feet:帮助.站起来;英文释义to assist someone in getting up from a sitting or lying position.56.practica
20、l:实用的;英文释义of or concerned with the actual doing or use of something rather than with theory and ideas.57.obstruction:阻塞;英文释义an obstacle or impediment that blocks or gets in the way of progress or movement.58.fist:拳头;英文释义a persons hand when the fingers are bent in toward the palm and held there tight
21、ly.59.grab:抓住;英文释义to seize suddenly or quickly; to snatch.60.tightly:紧紧地;英文释义in a firm, secure, or close-fitting manner.61.tight:紧的;英文释义fitting closely and firmly; compressed or constricted.62.motion:动作;英文释义a movement or gesture.63.face up/down:面朝上/下;英文释义with the face or front part of something turn
22、ed upward/downward.64.justify:证明.的合理性;英文释义to show or prove to be right or reasonable; to be a good reason for.65.welfare:福利;英文释义the health, happiness, and fortunes of a person or group.66.collapse:崩溃;英文释义to fall down or give way suddenly, typically as a result of internal pressure.67.manual:手册;英文释义a
23、 book of instructions, especially for operating a machine or learning a subject.68.sleep in:睡懒觉;英文释义to stay in bed longer than usual in the morning, especially to get extra sleep.69.out of shape:变形;英文释义not in the proper or normal form; distorted or misshapen.70.foggy:有雾的;英文释义filled or obscured with fog; lacking clarity or coherence.71.suburb:郊区;英文释义an outlying district of a city, especially a residential one.72.membership:成员资格;英文释义the state of being a member of a group, organization, or society.4