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1、2020-2021 学年河北衡水中学高三（上）英语期末试题英语试题注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮檫干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在打题卡上，写在试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分第一部分听力（共两节，满分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每
2、段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是 C。1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a supermarket.B.In the post office.C.In the street.2.What did Carl do?A.He designed a medal.B.He fixed a TV set.C.
3、He took a test.3.What does the man do?A.Hes a tailor.B.Hes a waiter.C.Hes a shop assistant.4.When will the flight arrive?A.At 18:20.B.At 18:35.C.At 18:50.5.How can the man improve his article?A.By deleting unnecessary words.B.By adding a couple of points.C.By correcting grammar mistakes.第二节（共15小题；每小
4、题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.What does Bill often do on Friday night?A.Visit his parents.B.Go to the movies.C.Walk along Broadway.7.Who watches musical plays most often?A.Bill.B.Aarah.C.B
5、ills parents.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8.Why does David want to speak to Mike?A.To invite him to a party.B.To discuss a schedule.C.To call off a meeting.9.What do we know about the speakers?A.They are colleagues.B.They are close friends.C.Theyve never met before.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10.What kind of camer
6、a does the man want?A.ATV camera.B.A video camera.C.A movie camera.11.Which function is the man most interested in?A.Underwater filming.B.A large memory.C.Auto-focus.12.How much would the man pay for the second camera?A.950 euros.B.650 euros.C.470 euros.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13.Who is Clifford?A.Al
7、ittle girl.B.The mans pet.C.A fictional character.14.Who suggested that Norman paint for childrens books?A.His wife.B.Elizabeth.C.A publisher.15.What is Normans story based on?A.Abook.B.A painting.C.A young woman.16.What is it that shocked Norman?A.His unexpected success.B.His efforts made in vain.C
8、.His editors disagreement.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.Who would like to make small talk according to the speaker?A.Relatives.B.Strangers.C.Visitors.18.Why do people have small talk?A.To express opinions.B.To avoid arguments.C.To show friendliness.19.Which of the following is a frequent topic in small
9、 talk?A.Politics.B.Movies.C.Salaries.20.What does the speaker recommend at the end of his lecture?A.Asking open-ended questions.B.Feeling free to change topics.C.Making small talk interesting.第二部分第二部分阅读（共两节，满分阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AJob
10、Description SummaryWe believe were best positioned to make a meaningful effect on the economy.Our ideas canlet our clients make big decisions about the future and unlock sustainable(可持续发展的)growth.With a strict focus on quality,we help businesses,communities and our people togrow.Things you can expec
11、t from the roleThe work makes quality second nature.The work that you will do has a major effect on ourclients and our firm.We pride ourselves on the high-level standards and quality we expect fromour people.Youll be responsible for developing the way to IT risk on clients(客户)and buildingand keeping
12、 good working relationships with all colleagues and clients.The minimum criteria Post-qualified experience within risk management,or external(外部的)audit,as an ITauditor and will have experience of excellent data analytics within an audit environment Professionally qualified(ACA,CA,ACCA)Youll be famil
13、iar with accounting systems such as SAP,Oracle,Sage etc.Experience with using data analytics software：IDEAorACL,Tableau,Qlik,Power BI,SAS or similarBenefitsUnlike most firms?were also a shared enterprise.So when the firm does well,everyone doeswell by taking home a share of the profits.Of course,to
14、get those profits,we need to share ideasand share responsibility for our work,too.Families,children,sports,night classes,the things you do and the people youre with outsidework matter.They can inspire and motivate you.Inside the office and out.So if youd like to workflexibly,let us know.Were happy t
15、o look at flexible working choices for all our roles,and wellalways do our best to keep your work and life in balance.21What is one of the duties of the position?AMaking decisions for clients.BHiring more team members.CProviding solutions on IT risk.DOffering voluntary IT services.22What is the requ
16、irement for the application?AMuch managing and IT knowledge.BExperiences as a sports team player.CAwareness of environmental protection.DSome necessary basic skills in building.23What can an applicant get if he/she gets the job?AHe/She can be given inspiration from the job.BHe/She can choose flexibl
17、e working time.CHe/She can always take the company profits.DHe/She can take free night classes for growth.BRose McGee bakes sweet potato pies for mourning communities all over the country.Thisyear,she found herself serving sweet relief in her own backyard.On the first night of the policecurfew in Mi
18、nneapolis last summer,Rose McGee barely slept.People I know were out on thestreets,says the 69-year-old resident of nearby Golden Valley.I was worried.”McGee decided tostay up the following night and bake sweet potato pies.In the morning,goods were first sent to mourners at George Floyds memorial si
19、te.Shedelivered her baked goods first to just 14 miles away,and then to protestors and volunteers at theMinneapolis branch of the NAACP.The following weekend,she took dozens more to a temporaryfood distribution center in St.Paul where many grocery stores had been destroyed.Sadly,McGee has made Sweet
20、 Potato Comfort Pies,as she calls them,all too often in recentyears.She baked her first pack in 2014,after news of unrest broke out in Ferguson,Missouri,following the police killing of Michael Brown.McGee drove more than 500 miles to Ferguson topersonally deliver the 30 pies she had made in the same
21、 year.The next year,she shipped more toCharleston,South Carolina,where nine worshippers had been shot dead at the Mother EmanuelAME Church.After two years,McGees pies comforted those in and around Minneapolis afterpolice officers fatally shot Jamar Clark and Philando Castile.“Looking at those who ar
22、e insuffering,I am in sorrow.Im looking forward to comforting them.As people carry these pies,theyre able to have dialogues,able to listen to each other.”McGee says,“If we dont startlistening more,I dont know how well ever be able to move forward.The pies are simply whatcan promote that.”24The reaso
23、n why McGee was worried on that night is that.Aher neighbors might stay up too lateBpotato pies were not enough to distributeCmany neighbors were arrested by the policeDpeople hung out together in the night against the curfew25What happened in the year of 2015?AThe police and residents came into bat
24、tle.BNine worshippers were killed by gunshot.CThe police murdered Jamar Clark purposely.DMcGee baked her first sweet potato pies successfully.26McGee made Sweet Potato Comfort Pie to.Awarn the police not to mistreat citizensBcomfort those who suffered family abuseCmotivate the residents to fight for
25、 fairnessDteach people how to build a good relationship27What does the underlined word that in the last paragraph refer to?APeoples helping in suffering.BThe relief from victims in accidents.CThe comfort given to people in hardship.DPeoples being willing to communicate.CAt the age of twelve years,th
26、e human body is at its most vigorous.It has yet to reach its fullsize and strength,and its owner his or her full intelligence;but at this age the likelihood of death isleast.Earlier,we were infants and young children,and consequently more vulnerable(易受伤害的),later,we shall undergo a progressive loss o
27、f our vigor and resistance which,thoughunnoticeable at first,will finally become so steep that we can live no longer,however well welook after ourselves,and however well society,and our doctors,look after us.This decline in vigor with the passing of time is called ageing.It is one of the mostunpleas
28、ant discoveries which we all make that we must decline in this way,that if we escape wars,accidents and disease we shall eventually“die of old age”,and that this happens at a rate whichdiffers little from person to person,so that there are heavy odds in favor of our dying between theages of sixty-fi
29、ve and eighty.Some of us will die sooner,a few will live longeron into a ninth ortenth decade.But the chances are against it,and there is a virtual limit on how long we can hope toremain alive,however lucky and robust we are.Normal people tend to forget this process unless and until they are reminde
30、d of it.We are sofamiliar with the fact that ma ages,that people have for years assumed that the process of losingvigor with time,of becoming more likely to die the older we get,was something self-evident,likethe cooling of a hot kettle or the wearing-out of a pair of shoes.They have also assumed th
31、at allanimals,and probably other organisms such as trees,or even the universe itself,must in the natureof things“wear out”.Most animals we commonly observe do in fact age as we do,if given the chance to live longenough;and mechanical systems like a wound watch,or the sun,do in fact run out of energy
32、 inaccordance with the second law of thermodynamics(whether the whole universe does so is a mootpoint at present).But these are not analogous(类似的)to what happens when man ages.Arun-down watch is still a watch and can be rewound.An old watch,by contrast,becomes so wornand unreliable that it eventuall
33、y is not worth mending.But a watch could never repair itself itdoes not consist of living parts,only of metal,which wears away by friction.We could,at onetime,repair ourselveswell enough,at least,to overcome all but the most instantly fatal illnessesand accidents.Between twelve and eighty years we g
34、radually lose this power,an illness which attwelve would knock us over,at eighty can knock us out,and into our grave.If we could stay asvigorous as we are at twelve,it would take about 700 years for half of us to die,and another 700for the survivors to be reduced by half again.28Which of the followi
35、ng statements is INCORRECT?AOur first twelve years represent the peak of human development.BPeople usually are unhappy when reminded of ageing.CNormally only a few of us can live to the eighties and nineties.DPeople are usually less likely to die at twelve years old.29The word“it”in the last sentenc
36、e of Paragraph Two refers to.Aremaining alive until 65Bremaining alive after 80Cdying before 65 or after 80Ddying between 65 and 8030What is ageing?AIt is usually a phenomenon of dying at an old age.BIt is a fact that people cannot live any longer.CIt is a gradual loss of vigor and resistance.DIt is
37、 a phase when people are easily attacked by illness.31What do the examples of watch show?ANormally people are quite familiar with the ageing process.BAll animals and other organisms undergo the ageing process.CThe law of thermodynamics functions in the ageing process.DHumans ageing process is differ
38、ent from that of mechanisms.DLast week,Education Secretary Arne Duncan declared a war on paper textbooks.“Over thenext few years,he said in a speech at the National Press Club,“textbooks should be abandoned.In their place would come a variety of digital-learning technologies,like e-readers andmulti-
39、media websites.Such technologies certainly have their place.But Secretary Duncan is threatening to light afire to a tried-and-true technology that has been the foundation for one of the great educationalsystems on the planet.And while e-readers and multi-media may seem appealing,the idea ofreplacing
40、 an effective learning platform with a widely hyped(炒作)but still unproven one isextremely dangerous,An expert on reading,Maryanne Wolf,has recently begun studying the effects of digitalreading on learning,and s0 far the results are mixed.She worries that Internet reading,inparticular,could be such a
41、 source of distractions for the student that they may cancel out mostother potential benefits of a web-linked,e-leaning environment,and while its true that thehigh-tech industry has sponsored considerable amounts of research on the potential benefits ofWeb-based learning,not enough time has passed f
42、or longitudinal(纵向的)studies to demonstratethe full effects.In addition,digital-reading advocates claim that lightweight e-books benefit students backsand save schools money.But the rolling backpack seems to have solved the weight problem,andthe astonishing costs to equip every student with an e read
43、er,provide technical support and pay forregular software updates promise to make the e-textbook a very pricey choice.As both a teacher who uses paper textbooks and a student of urban history,I cant help butwonder what parallels exist between my own field and this sudden,wholesale abandonment of thet
44、echnology of paper.32What does the underlined part“a tried-and-true technology in Paragraph 2 refer to?AFoundationBPaperCE-booksDPlatform33What is the drawback of textbooks according to the passage?AIts price.BIts efficiency.CIts content.DIts weight.34What worries Maryanne Wolf is that_AE-readers an
45、d multimedia websites are learning methods that are proved effective.Bthe results of digital reading effects are understandableCdigital reading cant provide potential benefits for usersDstudents may not focus on leaning by digital reading35What is the authors attitude towards digital-learning?AObjec
46、tive.BSupportive.CPositive.DDisapproving.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.How to stay focused in classBeing relaxed during class is a bad habit，and it is also bad to your gradeFocusing in classnot only proves to teachers that you are a capable student but also
47、shows that you have the abilityto control yourself，which will be very important36No matter how much you want to sit with your friends during the class，try your best toavoid them Talking with friends around you is not going to give you the focus in class Thiswill get you into troubleLook at teacher a
48、nd make eye contact Your teacher is not just standing up theretalking37 Show the teacher that he or she has your full attention by looking them in theeye This person should have your full attention at all times during classTake notesBy taking notes，youll be able to get into the lessonWrite down key
49、pointsas your teacher speaks And listen to the key phrases such as This isimportant This is themain idea This will be the test etc38Get involved in class discussions This is a wonderful way to become a more focused，successful student When a teacher asks a question，offer to answer it39This shows thet
50、eacher that you are listening carefully during the classAsk a question40This really shows your teacher that you want to be better，and canrecognize the things you are having difficulty with Chances are that someone else in the classhas the same question（and was too afraid to ask!）Theyll be relieved，a