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1、学科网（北京）股份有限公司英语试卷 第 1 页 共 10 页2024CEE-002024CEE-00英语英语重 庆 缙 云 教 育 联 盟重 庆 缙 云 教 育 联 盟2024 年高考第零次诊断性检测2024 年高考第零次诊断性检测英语试卷英语试卷考生须知：1.答题前，考生务必用黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚；2.每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，在试卷上作答无效；3.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回；4.全卷共 9 页，满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满
2、分 30 分）做题时先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Who will go to the zoo with the speakers?A.Jane.B.Ashley.C.Monica.1.What is the man going to do?A.Have a picnic.B.G
3、o fishing.C.Take a drive.2.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.The weather.B.Indoor activities.C.The womans illness.3.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At a bus station.B.At a train station.C.At an airport.4.What will the man do next?A.Put a job advertisement.B.Conduct an in
4、terview.C.Surf the Internet.5.Why does the man talk to the woman?A.To book a room.B.To confirm his fight.C.To reschedule a meeting.第二节（共 15 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第
5、 6 至第 7 两个小题。6.Which place will be cleaned today?A.The hallways.B.The front office.C.The cafeteria.7.What will the woman do next week?A.Design a schedule.B.Hold a meeting.C.Host a dinner.听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。学科网（北京）股份有限公司英语试卷 第 2 页 共 10 页8.What did the speakers just do?A.They watched a show.B.The
6、y performed in a musical.C.They practiced dancing together.9.What was the woman?A.A dancer.B.An actress.C.A musician.听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。10.What do we know about the jacket?A.It was unsuitable for the man.B.It was large for the mans son.C.It was bought at a reduced price.11.What does the woman
7、 ask the man for?A.The jacket.B.The receipt.C.The credit card.12.What will the man do next week?A.Get his money back.B.Take a credit note.C.Visit the store again.听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。13.What did Paul do after he left school?A.He opened a supermarket.B.He did several different jobs.C.He worked a
8、s a chef in a restaurant.14.What was Pauls first restaurant job like?A.Beneficial.B.Well-paid.C.Enjoyable.15.What does Pauls current job involve?A.Assisting chefs.B.Cooking every day.C.Managing the kitchen.16.What does Paul think makes a successful chef?A.Preparing food carefully.B.Handling stressfu
9、l situations.C.Buying high-quality ingredients.听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。17.What is the speakers job related to?A.Medicine.B.Education.C.Artificial intelligence.18.What was the main goal of Project Skylark?A.To create a system for healthcare.B.To open up possibilities in finance.C.To teach a machine
10、 to identify different birds.19.What is the program MediScan used for?A.Storing data.B.Detecting diseases.C.Producing reports.20.What does the speaker think of the future of AI?A.Fearful.B.Hopeful.C.Doubtful.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）第一节（共 15 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 37.5 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、
11、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。A学科网（北京）股份有限公司英语试卷 第 3 页 共 10 页WHO WE AREChina Daily,China Daily Website,the China Daily App and the Discover Beautiful China platform are calling for submissions of photos,illustrations and videos from now until the end of December,2023.WHAT WE ARE LOOKING FORPhotos,illustrations or s
12、hort videos with four major themes:Special topic for the 2023 submissions could include specific experiences of culture or tourism you have enjoyed,including but not limited to:“Famous mountains I have explored in China”“Rivers in China that have left a deep memory for me”“I have climbed the Great W
13、all”“My stories of learning Chinese culture”WHAT YOU CAN GET1.We will select the works of individuals and organizations separately.2.We offer three types of prize respectively for photos,illustrations and short videos.3.Individual winners will receive cash prizes and certificates;and winning organiz
14、ations will receive certificates for their distinguished contribution.4.Some of the best works have a chance to be featured on the China Daily Website.FORMAT OF WORKSPHOTO/ILLUSTRATION:No more than 10 images,5 MB maximum for each;with an introduction of up to 200 words in either English or Chinese,o
15、ffering background information of the work.SHORT VIDEO:Format:MP4 or MOV.Size:1 GB maximum,up to 4 minutes.Caption:No more than 200 English or Chinese words to give a brief introduction.Music:Music is optional for the video,but if included,it must have obtained international copyright from a legitim
16、ate source.Quality:Clear and stable image.21Which of the following is qualified for the submissions?A“My Chinese friends in France”.B“My stories of the Grand Canal”.C“My growing coffee business in China”.D“My experiences of playing football in Shanghai”.22What will happen if you submit a short video
17、 as an individual?AYou will be given money and certificates if you win.BYou will compete with other individuals and organizations.CYou will have your works displayed on the China Daily App.学科网（北京）股份有限公司英语试卷 第 4 页 共 10 页DYou will be given certificates for your distinguished contribution.23What must b
18、e included in the submitted works?AA piece of music.BCopyright of photos.CA brief introduction.DThe Chinese language.BInterspecies was once a technical term used in science to describe how one species got along with another.Now it is a word of more consequence:it arouses the new connections between
19、humans and non-humans that are being made possible by technology.In Ways of Being,James Bridle,a British artist and technology writer,explores what this means for understanding the many non-human intelligences on Earth.Mr Bridle makes clear that three kinds of minds are now interacting:human,non-hum
20、an and machine.Using artificial intelligence(AI),machines will in future have the capability to interpose(使介入)themselves as translators between humans and other biological life forms.It is true that profit is the main motive for advances in AI;as yet nature does not get much of a look in,and non-hum
21、an intelligences go unexplored outside zoology departments.Computing is currently as focused on humans as ever,even as climate change and biodiversity-loss suggest it should devote much greater attention to other species.The first step towards an interspecies future,Mr Bridle argues,is showing more
22、appreciation for other forms of intelligence.To some extent,this is already happening.For example,through films and other sources many people now know that octopuses(章鱼)have an advanced and strange intelligence.The next step,Mr Bridle declares,is recognizing that people live in a“more than human”wor
23、ld.Other intelligences have developed from a common evolutionary base,and they overlap(重叠)in ways that science is just beginning to discover.Ways of Being would have benefited from sharper editing.Yet,in making clear the patience,imagination and humility(谦卑)required to better know and protect other
24、forms of intelligence on Earth,he has made an admirable contribution to the dawning interspecies age.24Which of the following best illustrates the term“interspecies”?AA wolf hunts a rabbit.BA robot does housework.CA lady walks her dog.DA boy records a video for squirrels25What does Al put emphasis(强
25、调)on nowadays?AHumans.BOther species.CBiodiversity.DClimate change26What is paragraph 4 mainly about?AThe characteristics of species evolution.BExpectations for the future development of AI.CSuggestions on future exploration of interspecies.DThe importance of appreciation for other forms of intellig
26、ence.27Which word best describes the authors attitude to Ways of Being?ASkeptical.BFavorable.CIndifferent.DConservative.CFor anyone coming of age(成年)in the last 60 years,Lego has been a long-standing friend.The tiny plastic bricks that fit together have provided great pleasure for generations.In 193
27、2,Christiansen founded the construction toy company the Lego Group.By 1949,his company began producing tiny plastic building bricks that children seemed to love.Nine years later,the Lego bricks took shape.Lego also kept pace with technology.Through the 1980s,Lego sets began to include electric light
28、s and sound-making equipment.But by 2003,Lego nearly went broke(破产)as the firm dealt with changing play habits.Kids were more interested in playing video games and surfing the Internet than playing with Lego bricks.学科网（北京）股份有限公司英语试卷 第 5 页 共 10 页The company took quick action.Within 10 years,Lego achi
29、eved great success.It was mainly because of Legos Future Lab.The lab was made up of 50 or so researchers,scientists and designers.Their job was to invent new play experiences for children.To that end,the company joined hands with universities and others in the hope of finding out what kids wanted.An
30、d the effort finally paid off.“From the youngest builders to adults,we have a Lego solution for every builder of any age,building skill and interest for any play occasion,”Amanda Madore,senior manager at Lego Systems Inc,said.“We focus on what the brand means to childrenboth physically and digitally
31、and we continue to serve their needs,so we believe our business potential is as limitless as our play material.”Although Lego bricks have always been fun to play with,research has shown they can be central to a childs education and cognitive acuity(认知敏锐度).Specifically,Lego bricks are an important to
32、ol that can help children with autism(自闭症).Research has found that children with autism become more social and communicative while playing with the bricks in group settings.Part of the reason is that Lego requires children to communicate,set rules,make decisions and work with others.In this sense,Le
33、go bricks are hard to replace.28Why did the Lego Group face great challenges in the early 2000s?AIt failed to keep up with the times.BIts after-sale service was poor.CIts original customers had grow up.DIt paid too much attention to technology.29What can we infer from Amanda Madores words?AThe compa
34、ny mainly aims to attract kids.BLego bricks are of really high quality.CLego bricks help deal with mental problems.DThe company will satisfy individual needs.30What can we conclude about Lego bricks from the last paragraph?AThey can be regarded as a treatment.BThey can promote communication.CThey ca
35、n improve education systems.DThey can take the place of other toys.31What is the main idea of the text?AWhen Lego became popular.BWhy Lego has stood the test of time.CWhat Lego has taught builders.DHow Lego bricks were created.DAnimal appear to predict earthquakes by sensing electricity in the air t
36、he first study to find reliable evidence of the phenomenon has shown.Cameras revealed an“amazing”drop in the number of animals up to 23 days before a major quake hit their rainforest home at Yanachaga National Park in Peru.Lead scientist Dr Rachel Grant,from Anglia Ruskin University,said,“The result
37、s showed that just before the earthquake,animals activity dropped right down.”On a normal day the cameras placed around Yanachaga National Park record between 5 and 15 animals.But in the 23 days before the earthquake,the number of animals dropped to five or fewer per day.No animals were photographed
38、 at all on five of the seven days immediately before the quake.Another study showed that animal activity remained normal in the park over a different period when seismic(地震的)activity was low.Co-author,professor Friedemann Freund,said,“The cameras were located at an altitude of 900 meters.If air ioni
39、zation occurred,the animals would escape to the valley below,where there were fewer positive ions(离子).With their ability to sense their environment,animals can help us understand small changes that occur before major earthquakes.”Other evidence suggested that before the earthquake,the air around the
40、 high mountain sites filled with positive ions that can be produced when rocks are placed under stress.Positive ions have been known to cause ill effects in humans as well as animals.Scientists believe the animals were made to feel uncomfortable by the positive ions,leading them to avoid the area.Th
41、ey are thought to have escaped to lower ground,where the air was less ionized.The findings may help experts develop better short-term seismic forecasts.学科网（北京）股份有限公司英语试卷 第 6 页 共 10 页32How did scientists conduct the study?ABy comparing different animals habits.BBy observing animals in high mountains.
42、CBy explaining the positive ion phenomenon.DBy analyzing images of animals they obtained.33What can be inferred from animal activity before earthquakes?AThe ground at a lower altitude is less ionized.BCameras normally record more animals per day.CEarthquake warnings can be detected in lower places.D
43、The activity of animals and earthquakes is consistent.34What can we learn from the text?AThe findings make for accurate seismic forecast.BAnimals tend to be uneasy with more positive ions.CPositive ions make humans and animals depressed.DAll the animals remain abnormal before the earthquake.35What c
44、an be a suitable title for the text?ANegative Influence of Positive Ions.BIons Destruction to the Environment.CAnimals Behavior Before Earthquakes.DCreatures Ability to Predict Earthquakes.第二节（共 5 小题：每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Many people who are learning English w
45、ant to know how to improve their reading skills.36 The effective way to improve your reading skills is to love reading and practice more.Reading is one of the most important language skills because we use it to expand our vocabulary and improve the way we speak,write and listen.37 Seeing new ways to
46、 say things can help your understanding of English and improve not only your reading,but also your other language skills.38 If we do not understand something,we can go over it again and even look up the words we do not know the meanings of.This means that we have a much greater chance of understandi
47、ng information that we read than information that we hear.So how do we practice reading so that our skill level improves?When we read a passage,we need to understand it.We must understand what the important words mean in each sentence.This does not mean that we need to know the meaning of every word
48、.In many cases,we can find out what words mean from the words around them.39 To do this,we must understand how words work together.In many cases,we must“see”part of the message that has not been written,or we must form an opinion ourselves.Reading is an essential part of your study of the English la
49、nguage.It can help you understand and learn more.It can also become a satisfying hobby.40 AUnfortunately,there is no easy way to do this.BUnlike listening,reading allows us to take our time.CAmong the four skills,listening is the most important one.DIt is hoped that you will love reading and improve
50、 your reading skills.EWhen we read,we can see how things are said,from sentence structure to expression.FIf we do not,we will not be able to understand what the entire article or story is about.GOnce we understand what the words mean,we need to figure out what the message is.学科网（北京）股份有限公司英语试卷 第 7 页