【新教材精创】期末试卷(基础版)(1)(解析版).docx

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1、高一第一学期期末模拟考试第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。(Text 1)W:Hi,John.You must have enjoyed using your new camera on your trip?M:I would have,but I left it in the car of my friend who drove me to the airp

2、ort.W:What a pity!1.What did the man say about his camera?(C)A.He enjoyed using it.B.He left it at the airport.C.He forgot to bring it along.(Text 2)W:You know I really cant stand the way Paul controls the conversation all the time.If hes going to be at the New Years party,I just wont come.M:Im sorr

3、y you feel that way,but my father insists that he should come.2.How does the woman feel?(B)A.Eager to attend the party.B.Dissatisfied with Paul.C.Angry with the mans father.(Text 3)M:Will you do anything exciting this summer,Sandy?W:Most likely.My daughter and I have planned to rent a beach house in

4、 Florida for two weeks.M:Thats great!3.Where will the woman probably go for her holiday?(A)A.The seaside.B.The countryside.C.The capital city.(Text 4)W:Mary Green is really unlucky.You see,so many terrible things keep happening to her.M:Yes,if you can trust what she says.But most of her stories are

5、pretty unbelievable in my opinion.4.Whats the mans opinion about Mary Green?(B)A.She is really an unlucky woman.B.What she says is not always believable.C.Her stories are mostly believable.(Text 5)M:Hello!Which bus should I take to the railway station?W:You can take a No.22 bus here and change at Un

6、iversity Street.M:Thank you very much.5.What can we learn from the dialogue?(A)A.The man has to take another bus on the way.B.A No.22 bus will go directly to the railway station.C.The railway station is at University Street.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每

7、段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟时间阅读每小题。听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。(Text 6)M:My watch always gains ten minutes a day.W:Thats funny.My watch always loses ten minutes a day.M:No kidding?W:Im serious.Every morning I set my watch by the radio,but it still loses ten minutes.M:You know what you can do?W

8、:Throw it away and buy a new one?M:No.You only need to put your watch ahead ten minutes every day.W:So you put your watch back ten minutes each day?M:Yeah,thats what Im doing.W:Oh,it takes too much trouble.Just buy a new watch.It doesnt cost much.Besides,I just cant put up with this thing any more.6

9、.What happens to the womans watch?(B)A.It goes ten minutes fast every day.B.It goes ten minutes slow every day.C.It goes the right time as the radio.7.How does the man deal with his watch?(A)A.Put it back ten minutes.B.Put it ahead ten minutes.C.Throw it away.8.What will the woman probably do with h

10、er watch?(C)A.Do as the man asks her to.B.Set it by the radio every morning.C.Throw it away and buy a new one.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。(Text 7)M:Excuse me,may I ask you some questions?W:Sure,sir.M:Do you know when the accident happened?W:You know the street is very long.It was about 8:30 when I turned into t

11、he street and followed the black car.About 10 minutes later,I had to stop my car because of the accident.M:Whats the cause?W:When I was driving my car along the road,I saw a black dog crossing the road.Unluckily,a white car was driving fast towards the dog in the other direction.So the two cars cras

12、hed in order to escape running over the dog.M:And then?W:After that,I called the hospital immediately.About five minutes later an ambulance came and took the injured driver away,the one driving the black car.M:OK.Thank you.9.Whats the relationship between the two speakers?(C)A.Doctor and driver. B.D

13、river and passenger.C.Policeman and witness.10.What caused the accident to happen?(A)A.A black dog. B.A black car.C.A white car.11.When did the ambulance come according to the conversation?(B)A.At about 8:30.B.At about 8:45.C.At about 9:00.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。(Text 8)W:Great to hear you are coming.How

14、long are you planning to stay over here?M:Ive got three weeks altogether.What do you suggest I see?W:Well,I suggest you see some of our national parks.Youve got lots of old buildings in your country.Ours is a fairly new country,so our cities and towns are modern.But I guess weve got some of the most

15、 beautiful mountains and countryside in the world.Why dont you hire a car and drive around for a couple of days?M:Is it expensive to hire a car?W:No,not very.Why not take a friend with you?Then you can share the cost of the gas and the car.M:Oh,that sounds like a good idea.I have a few friends and I

16、 could ring to see if theyre free.Thank you very much.W:My pleasure.12.What does the woman suggest the man see?(C)A.Modern cities. B.Old buildings.C.National parks.13.Why does the woman suggest the man take a friend?(A)A.To share the cost.B.To act as a guide.C.To help drive.14.What do we learn about

17、 the man in the dialogue?(C)A.He will stay there for three months.B.He is very familiar with the womans country.C.He will probably drive around for a couple of days.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。(Text 9)M:I want to buy some running shoes.W:Why do you need running shoes?You arent a runner.M:But I exercise at the

18、club.And I use the stepping machine.So I need good running shoes.W:Thats not the same.Maybe you want to buy running-shoe-style shoes,but not real running shoes.M:Whats the difference?W:There isnt much difference,but there is some.For one thing,real running shoes are much more expensive.They have ver

19、y lightweight materials.Theyre designed for serious runners,people who run ten kilometers a day.M:And what are running-shoe-style shoes?W:They look like running shoes.They have the same shape.And you can use them for running and exercising,too.M:But they arent as light,right?W:Right.If you want a re

20、ally lightweight shoe,you should buy a high-quality running shoe.M:Thats what I want for exercising at the club.W:But its a waste of money.You wont really run in them!You dont need such a shoe to use exercise machines.M:Really?If so,Ill buy a pair of running-shoe-style shoes.15.Why does the man want

21、 running shoes?(C)A.To practice running as a runner.B.To exercise on a sports ground.C.To exercise inside a building.16.In what aspects are the two kinds of shoes different?(B)A.Prices and shapes.B.Prices and materials.C.Materials and shapes.17.Which shoes will the man finally buy?(C)A.Lightweight s

22、hoes.B.High-quality shoes.C.Running-shoe-style shoes.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。(Text 10)M:This is Six-oclock News.A small plane carrying aid to the quake-hit Chilean city of Concepcion has crashed killing six people.Meanwhile the Australian government will donate a million dollars towards the emergency resp

23、onse to the earthquake and tsunami.At least 720 people have been confirmed dead.W:A huge body of water has caused flooding in southwestern Queensland,Australia.The flooding is now on its way south and it is expected to cause widespread flooding in New South Wales over the next two months.The weather

24、 bureau said flooding could be expected at many small towns along the rivers over the next week.It also warned that towns further downstream could experience serious flooding over the next month.The Insurance Council of Australia has declared the event a big disaster,and the damage bill is expected

25、to be over $200 million.M:Europe:At least 50 people have been killed in storms across Europe.Winds about 240 kilometers an hour caused chaos as they moved from Portugal,through Spain and France.French coastal villages are flooded and more than a million homes are without power.Well be back with more

26、 news later.18.What might the small plane be carrying?(B)A.Tapes.B.Tents.C.Tourists.19.Which place might be flooded next?(A)A.South to Queensland.B.West to Queensland.C.Southwest of Queensland.20.What is the result of the storms in Europe?(B)A.Water supply is cut off.B.Power is cut off.C.Communicati

27、on is cut off.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ACopthorne Tara Hotel Kensington4-Star HotelDouble rooms from 115 (Sampled Price For Mid October)Within easy reach of the shops and restaurants of Kensington High Street,Knightsbridge,and Notting Hill.Kensington

28、High St.Tube close by.Air-Conditioned rooms.A pub with Asian-style dishes and the Cafexpress Internet cafe.ATM cash machine on site.Rooms:Double/Twin RoomsUnderground:Kensington High Street100mHoliday Inn Kensington4-Star HotelDouble rooms from 123 (Sampled Price For Mid October)Just around the corn

29、er from High Street Kensington Underground and 10 minutes walk to Kensington Palace and South Kensington Museums.Free gym access;sauna(桑拿浴) and indoor pool are available for a fee.Restaurant serves hot buffet breakfasts and European dishes at dinner.Lounge Bar.Free Wi-Fi.Rooms:Double/Twin Rooms & Ex

30、ecutive Suite For Up To 4-PeopleUnderground:Kensington High Street100mHoliday Inn Kensington Forum4-Star HotelDouble rooms from 128 (Sampled Price For Mid October)Landmark tower hotel handily placed next door to Gloucester Road Underground with trains every 5 minutes to Heathrow.Supermarket on your

31、doorstep,plus lots of restaurants,coffee shops,ATMs,convenience stores.Fitness centre,an on-site pub and a restaurant.Air-conditioned rooms.Rooms: Double/Twin RoomsUnderground: Gloucester Road100mThe Grand Paddington4-Star HotelDouble rooms from 134 (Sampled Price For Mid October)5-minute walk from

32、the Heathrow Express at Paddington Station.Modern rooms equipped with interactive flat-screen TVs and tea/coffee makers.Restaurant,Bar,24-hour front desk,room service.Free Wi-Fi is available in all areas.A buffet breakfast is served daily.Rooms: Single,Double/Twin RoomsUnderground: Paddington300m语篇解

33、读:本文是一篇应用文,介绍了四家价格各异、服务项目不同的四星级酒店。21.If you are a swimming lover,which hotel will you choose?A.Copthorne Tara Hotel Kensington.B.Holiday Inn Kensington.C.Holiday Inn Kensington Forum.D.The Grand Paddington.21.B细节理解题。根据第二则广告“sauna and indoor pool are available for a fee.”可知B为正确选项。22.If you are a sing

34、le customer,which hotel is suitable for you?A.Copthorne Tara Hotel Kensington.B.Holiday Inn Kensington.C.Holiday Inn Kensington Forum.D.The Grand Paddington.22.D细节理解题。根据最后一则广告“Rooms:Single,Double/Twin Rooms”可知,单身顾客应选择The Grand Paddington。23.What can we learn from the passage?A.You can enjoy Asian-st

35、yle dishes in Holiday Inn Kensington.B.Copthorne Tara Hotel Kensington provides free Wi-Fi.C.The Grand Paddington doesnt provide breakfast.D.It is convenient to go shopping and have dinner in Holiday Inn Kensington Forum.23.D推理判断题。根据第三则广告“Supermarket on your doorstep,plus lots of restaurants,coffee

36、shops,ATMs,convenience stores”可推测,在第三家酒店购物和吃饭很方便。BHes saving for college 25 cents at a time.For senior David Krichbaum of Firestone High School in Ohio,US,that means handfuls of peanut M&Ms,lots of sales pitches (推销辞令) and plenty of rejections.This 17-year-old student bought his first gumball machin

37、e (口香糖贩卖机) about 18 months ago “just for something to do”.He cleaned up the machine with fresh paint and placed it inside a popular Chinese restaurant in Ohio.Since then,David has set up six more vending machines (自动售货机) in spots around Ohio.But it wasnt until he added a full-color “My College Fund”

38、 sign above the candy-filled globe late last year that his business skyrocketed.“My sales doubled when I added that sign,” he said.His goal is to expand his market to 30 gumball machine locations and generate $800 a month in profits.He has already been accepted into the University of Akrons business

39、 college,where the cost of tuition (学费) and books will be about $10,500 (69,000 yuan) per year.The budding (崭露头角的) businessman doesnt want to take out a student loan.“I just want to have some responsibility and at the same time get some experience in sales and business,” he said.Theresa Krichbaum sa

40、id her son has always had a creative mind.Aside from the vending business,he also runs his own hot dog stand at special events.When he was recently denied a chance to sell his hot dogs at a local wrestling meet,he bought and opened his own candy stand.David hopes it will carry him through college an

41、d eventually to his own restaurant or other small business.As with any business model,things in the candy market are not always sweet.David estimates that prospective (预期的) business clients (客户) have rejected him and his vending machines about 200 times.“Its no big deal; its just part of the game,”

42、he said.语篇解读:这是一篇关于一个美国高中生巧卖糖果挣学费的报道。24.What inspired David to begin his business?A.His parents encouragement.B.His desire to help support his family.C.His wish to do something to enrich his life.D.His goal to earn college tuition by himself.24.C细节理解题。由第二段This 17-year-old student bought his first gu

43、mball machine (口香糖贩卖机) about 18 months ago “just for something to do”.可知答案为C。25.The underlined word “skyrocketed” in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to .A.greatly took offB.appeared suddenlyC.decreased rapidlyD.faced a big challenge25.A词义猜测题。由下文提到的“My sales doubled when I added that sign”可知,在贴上“大学

44、基金”的牌子后,David的生意变得非常红火,销售量大增,故选A。skyrocketed意为“突升,猛涨”,与took off (腾飞,突然成功)意思相近。26.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?A.David has dreamed of starting his own business since he was a kid.B.Davids mother doesnt like his son to do business at school.C.David is unafraid of fai

45、lures and always seeks a new solution when he fails.D.Besides the vending machine business,David is also running a small restaurant now.26.C细节理解题。由倒数第三、四段可以推知C为正确答案。A文中没有提及;由倒数第四段可知母亲对David的所作所为非常欣赏,故B不对;由倒数第三、四段可知D项的后半句“is also running a small restaurant now”不对。27.Which of the following best descri

46、bes David?A.Creative and cooperative.B.Ambitious and determined.C.Independent and generous.D.Optimistic and cautious.27.B推理判断题。由全文可以看出,David是一个非常独立的、有远大志向、富有创新精神且百折不挠的人,故答案为B。其他选项都有一个词体现不出来,如A项的cooperative,C项的generous,D项的cautious。CA small insect is getting a lot of attention in the United States.The

47、 rusty patched bumblebee (大黄蜂) is the first of its species to be declared endangered in the lower 48 statesmeaning every state except Alaska and Hawaii.The rusty patched bumblebee is named for a rust-colored line on its back.The U.S.Fish and Wildlife Service announced this month it was adding the bee to its endangered species list.The insects are “on the brink of extinction,” according to the Service.It said the bees were once found in 28 states.But there now are only small populations remaining in 13 states.The government agency will make a plan to help the dying be

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