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1、高一第一学期期末模拟考试第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What did the man say about his camera?()A.He enjoyed using it.B.He left it at the airport.C.He forgot to bring it along.2.How does the woman feel?()A.
2、Eager to attend the party.B.Dissatisfied with Paul.C.Angry with the mans father.3.Where will the woman probably go for her holiday?()A.The seaside.B.The countryside.C.The capital city.4.Whats the mans opinion about Mary Green?()A.She is really an unlucky woman.B.What she says is not always believabl
3、e.C.Her stories are mostly believable.5.What can we learn from the dialogue?()A.The man has to take another bus on the way.B.A No.22 bus will go directly to the railway station.C.The railway station is at University Street.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段
4、对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟时间阅读每小题。听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6.What happens to the womans watch?()A.It goes ten minutes fast every day.B.It goes ten minutes slow every day.C.It goes the right time as the radio.7.How does the man deal with his watch?()A.Put it back ten minutes.B.Put it ahead t
5、en minutes.C.Throw it away.8.What will the woman probably do with her watch?()A.Do as the man asks her to.B.Set it by the radio every morning.C.Throw it away and buy a new one.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9.Whats the relationship between the two speakers?()A.Doctor and driver. B.Driver and passenger.C.Policeman
6、and witness.10.What caused the accident to happen?()A.A black dog. B.A black car.C.A white car.11.When did the ambulance come according to the conversation?()A.At about 8:30.B.At about 8:45.C.At about 9:00.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12.What does the woman suggest the man see?()A.Modern cities. B.Old buildings
7、.C.National parks.13.Why does the woman suggest the man take a friend?()A.To share the cost.B.To act as a guide.C.To help drive.14.What do we learn about the man in the dialogue?()A.He will stay there for three months.B.He is very familiar with the womans country.C.He will probably drive around for
8、a couple of days.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15.Why does the man want running shoes?()A.To practice running as a runner.B.To exercise on a sports ground.C.To exercise inside a building.16.In what aspects are the two kinds of shoes different?()A.Prices and shapes.B.Prices and materials.C.Materials and shapes.17
9、.Which shoes will the man finally buy?()A.Lightweight shoes.B.High-quality shoes.C.Running-shoe-style shoes.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.What might the small plane be carrying?()A.Tapes.B.Tents.C.Tourists.19.Which place might be flooded next?()A.South to Queensland.B.West to Queensland.C.Southwest of Queens
10、land.20.What is the result of the storms in Europe?()A.Water supply is cut off.B.Power is cut off.C.Communication is cut off.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ACopthorne Tara Hotel Kensington4-Star HotelDouble rooms from 115 (Sampled Price For Mid October)With
11、in easy reach of the shops and restaurants of Kensington High Street,Knightsbridge,and Notting Hill.Kensington High St.Tube close by.Air-Conditioned rooms.A pub with Asian-style dishes and the Cafexpress Internet cafe.ATM cash machine on site.Rooms:Double/Twin RoomsUnderground:Kensington High Street
12、100mHoliday Inn Kensington4-Star HotelDouble rooms from 123 (Sampled Price For Mid October)Just around the corner from High Street Kensington Underground and 10 minutes walk to Kensington Palace and South Kensington Museums.Free gym access;sauna(桑拿浴) and indoor pool are available for a fee.Restauran
13、t serves hot buffet breakfasts and European dishes at dinner.Lounge Bar.Free Wi-Fi.Rooms:Double/Twin Rooms & Executive Suite For Up To 4-PeopleUnderground:Kensington High Street100mHoliday Inn Kensington Forum4-Star HotelDouble rooms from 128 (Sampled Price For Mid October)Landmark tower hotel handi
14、ly placed next door to Gloucester Road Underground with trains every 5 minutes to Heathrow.Supermarket on your doorstep,plus lots of restaurants,coffee shops,ATMs,convenience stores.Fitness centre,an on-site pub and a restaurant.Air-conditioned rooms.Rooms: Double/Twin RoomsUnderground: Gloucester R
15、oad100mThe Grand Paddington4-Star HotelDouble rooms from 134 (Sampled Price For Mid October)5-minute walk from the Heathrow Express at Paddington Station.Modern rooms equipped with interactive flat-screen TVs and tea/coffee makers.Restaurant,Bar,24-hour front desk,room service.Free Wi-Fi is availabl
16、e in all areas.A buffet breakfast is served daily.Rooms: Single,Double/Twin RoomsUnderground: Paddington300m21.If you are a swimming lover,which hotel will you choose?A.Copthorne Tara Hotel Kensington.B.Holiday Inn Kensington.C.Holiday Inn Kensington Forum.D.The Grand Paddington.22.If you are a sing
17、le customer,which hotel is suitable for you?A.Copthorne Tara Hotel Kensington.B.Holiday Inn Kensington.C.Holiday Inn Kensington Forum.D.The Grand Paddington.23.What can we learn from the passage?A.You can enjoy Asian-style dishes in Holiday Inn Kensington.B.Copthorne Tara Hotel Kensington provides f
18、ree Wi-Fi.C.The Grand Paddington doesnt provide breakfast.D.It is convenient to go shopping and have dinner in Holiday Inn Kensington Forum.BHes saving for college 25 cents at a time.For senior David Krichbaum of Firestone High School in Ohio,US,that means handfuls of peanut M&Ms,lots of sales pitch
19、es (推销辞令) and plenty of rejections.This 17-year-old student bought his first gumball machine (口香糖贩卖机) about 18 months ago “just for something to do”.He cleaned up the machine with fresh paint and placed it inside a popular Chinese restaurant in Ohio.Since then,David has set up six more vending machi
20、nes (自动售货机) in spots around Ohio.But it wasnt until he added a full-color “My College Fund” sign above the candy-filled globe late last year that his business skyrocketed.“My sales doubled when I added that sign,” he said.His goal is to expand his market to 30 gumball machine locations and generate
21、$800 a month in profits.He has already been accepted into the University of Akrons business college,where the cost of tuition (学费) and books will be about $10,500 (69,000 yuan) per year.The budding (崭露头角的) businessman doesnt want to take out a student loan.“I just want to have some responsibility an
22、d at the same time get some experience in sales and business,” he said.Theresa Krichbaum said her son has always had a creative mind.Aside from the vending business,he also runs his own hot dog stand at special events.When he was recently denied a chance to sell his hot dogs at a local wrestling mee
23、t,he bought and opened his own candy stand.David hopes it will carry him through college and eventually to his own restaurant or other small business.As with any business model,things in the candy market are not always sweet.David estimates that prospective (预期的) business clients (客户) have rejected
24、him and his vending machines about 200 times.“Its no big deal; its just part of the game,” he said.24.What inspired David to begin his business?A.His parents encouragement.B.His desire to help support his family.C.His wish to do something to enrich his life.D.His goal to earn college tuition by hims
25、elf.25.The underlined word “skyrocketed” in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to .A.greatly took offB.appeared suddenlyC.decreased rapidlyD.faced a big challenge26.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?A.David has dreamed of starting his own business since he was a kid.B.Da
26、vids mother doesnt like his son to do business at school.C.David is unafraid of failures and always seeks a new solution when he fails.D.Besides the vending machine business,David is also running a small restaurant now.27.Which of the following best describes David?A.Creative and cooperative.B.Ambit
27、ious and determined.C.Independent and generous.D.Optimistic and cautious.CA small insect is getting a lot of attention in the United States.The rusty patched bumblebee (大黄蜂) is the first of its species to be declared endangered in the lower 48 statesmeaning every state except Alaska and Hawaii.The r
28、usty patched bumblebee is named for a rust-colored line on its back.The U.S.Fish and Wildlife Service announced this month it was adding the bee to its endangered species list.The insects are “on the brink of extinction,” according to the Service.It said the bees were once found in 28 states.But the
29、re now are only small populations remaining in 13 states.The government agency will make a plan to help the dying bees recover.The agency said that such a plan might help other insects,like butterflies.U.S.officials think land owners can take small steps to help the rusty patched bumblebee.They say
30、land owners can be friendlier towards bees by using native plants in their gardens.The insects directly fertilize many kinds of fruit and vegetable crops.And they fertilize grain crops used to feed cattle and milk cows.It costs billions of dollars to duplicate the job the bees do for free.Land owner
31、s are also being urged to cut back on their use of pesticide products.The officials also suggest that gardeners leave their plants alone at the end of the summer instead of cutting them.That way,the bees will have a place to live over the winter.The Fish and Wildlife Service says the rusty patched b
32、umblebee was added to the endangered species list partly because of habitat loss.Other reasons were disease,pesticides and climate change.Officials are worried that other bees will suffer,too.Another species of bees in Hawaii is also endangered.28.How many states declared the rusty patched bumblebee
33、 endangered?A.13.B.28.C.48.D.50.29.Which one is harmful to the rusty patched bumblebee?A.Planting native plants. B.Reducing the use of pesticide products.C.Leaving plants alone.D.Cutting plants regularly.30.What can we know about the rusty patched bumblebee according to the text?A.All the states dec
34、lared it as endangered species.B.It is named for a rust-colored line on its belly.C.It is beneficial to land owners.D.It is endangered mainly because of habitat loss.31.Whats the best title for the passage?A.Bumblebee Added to U.S.Endangered Species ListB.Why is Bumblebee on the Brink of Extinction?
35、C.Take Steps to Help BumblebeeD.The Benefits of Protecting Bumblebee.DA new phone app uses shaking from smartphones to warn people about earthquakes.The new app is called MyShake,which is the work of four researchers at the University of California,Berkeley.Smartphones are equipped with acceleromete
36、rs (加速器).MyShake uses phone accelerometers to measure seismic (地震的) activity.It has been programmed to know the difference between normal activity and earthquake movement.The software developers say their app is right 93 percent of the time.A smartphone sends seismic information to the app developer
37、s.If the developers receive several warnings from one area,it recognizes that an earthquake may be taking place or will take place soon.Using information sent from the app,the network then judges the location and strength of the quake in real time.MyShake can record 5.0 earthquakes at distances of 1
38、0 kilometers or less.MyShake uses very little power,according to its developers.Only when seismic activity is sensed by the app does it become active and sends data to the network.The app works best when your phone is resting on a flat surface,like a table.The developers hope that MyShake can add to
39、 information collected by the U.S.Geological Survey.That U.S.agency has created the Earthquake Early Warning System,also known as the EEW.The EEW has used sensors for measuring quakes in many areas.In places where no such equipment exists,MyShake may be the only method of early quake detection(发现).T
40、he app also shows ways to stay safer during an earthquake.The developers say it will become more effective as more people use it.The developers say they hope to add a feature that will warn people about a possible tsunami(海啸) after an earthquake.32.The new app .A.is a kind of accelerometerB.feels ea
41、rthquakes through smartphonesC.is developed by the U.S.Geological SurveyD.predicts possible tsunamis after an earthquake33.What is the second paragraph mainly talking about?A.How MyShake works.B.What seismic activity is.C.Why MyShake is developed.D.When accelerometers record earthquakes.34.We can in
42、fer that MyShake .A.does not work when the smartphone is in the pocketB.sleeps while there is no shaking of the earths surfaceC.guides people how to survive when many people use it at the same timeD.recognizes an earthquake when it receives the information from other sensors35.The new app developers
43、 hope to .A.use the information by the U.S.Geological Survey to better MyShakeB.unite the U.S.Geological Survey to combine the EEW and MyShakeC.help the EEW detect earthquakes somewhereD.improve the EEW第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Four Questions to Ask Before Choosin
44、g a Travel AgentWhile online booking engines have made it easier for travelers to book their own flights or hotel rooms,travel agents still offer a level of service.36.Have you visited my destination?Whether youre traveling to Paris or Puerto Rico,ask if your agent has been there.37. But they dont a
45、lways measure up to being there in person.“Book knowledge or online training seminars by suppliers is totally different from experiencing it first-hand,”Flagg says.What is your response time?If waiting several days for a response to an emailed question is going to make you anxious,ask potential agen
46、ts when theyre available and how quickly you should expect a response.“Some agents are part-time agents,and they work in the evenings,” Griswold says.“_38_. Others do this full-time.Its definitely smart to find out if your schedule can adjust with what your agent can provide.”39.Agents provide varyi
47、ng levels of service.Some will only book hotels and flights and leave you to fill in the other details,so if youre expecting help with dinner reservations or ground transportation,ask if he can handle those.“A good agent is going to help you with any details that you want,” Griswold says.What fees s
48、hould I expect?Some agents charge a flat fee or an hourly fee for travel-consulting,while others earn commission from the airline or hotel booked.“40.”Griswold says.A.What services do you offer?B.How do you find a right service?C.Some are available during the school day.D.Guidebooks and websites offer lots of advertisements.