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1、专题限时集训(一)细节理解之事实认定()AWhere Will You Go for Spring BreakWhere are you going for Spring Break? The options are endless.Do you want to get your blood pumping from thrilling travels? Look no further! These tours and destinations will keep you on your toes all week long.Panama: This underrated destinatio
2、n is a little-known secret for most tourists! Through this tour youll get to hike，snorkel(使用呼吸管潜泳)and explore all the best sights this beautiful country has offered! Eight-day tours for $ 250/day.Canada: This diverse country is full of options.Explore the east of Canada and visit cities such as Mont
3、real，Quebec or Toronto.If youre feeling adventurous，explore the western part of the country with a Canadian Rockies tour.During this twelve-day tour you will hike a glacier to beautiful scenery and wander through postcard-worthy villages.Tours to Canada for $ 200/day.Iceland: Check off one of the se
4、ven wonders of the world with a tour of the Northern Lights and Golden Circle.Spend seven days full of adventure like hiking glaciers，snowshoeing through Thingvellir National Park，relaxing in the Geysir Hot Springs and of course experiencing the glory of the Northern Lights! Seven-day tours for $ 30
5、0/day.South Africa: Discover the diverse culture and wildlife that makes up South Africa.Your tour plan includes a journey along the coast known as “Rainbow Nation”Here you will enjoy beautiful scenery，a hunting tour through Addo Elephant National Park and the wildlife in Tsitsikamma National Park.N
6、ine-day tours for $ 230/day.1What is the common characteristic of the travels mentioned in the text?AExciting.BRisky.CEducational.DEnvironmental.2According to the text，Panama is a destination which .Ais not as famous as the other threeByou can go to for enjoying surfingCoffers an option to hike in t
7、he parkDtakes the most time of the four tours3Which destination costs tourists the most money?APanama.BCanada.CIceland.DSouth Africa.4What can be learned from the text?ATourists can take a hot shower only in Iceland.BTourists can hike glaciers in both Canada and Iceland.CCanada offers a Rockies tour
8、 for tourists to explore the east.DTourists can enjoy a hunting tour through Tsitsikamma National Park.BPaloma sat at a computer in the school library.She stared at the blank screen and the blinking cursor.She rummaged around in her backpack for a rubber band，and then she pulled her hair into a thic
9、k ponytail.Paloma looked at the computer screen.It was still blank.She sighed and flipped through her notebook to reread the assignment Mr.Molina had given the class three weeks ago.It was due in just two days，and Paloma knew that she couldnt procrastinate any longer.Write a creative short story usi
10、ng an experience that you have had recently, Paloma read.Your story should include two examples of figurative language.Paloma and her family had recently taken a trip along North Carolinas coast.They had visited four different lighthouses，and Paloma wondered what it would be like to live in a lighth
11、ouse.She knew that before lighthouses were automated，they were run by a lighthouse keeper who lived on the premises.Paloma thought shed love to be a lighthouse keeper.Without thinking about it any longer，Paloma began to write the story.I sat with my cat Sadie curled on my lap and looked out the wind
12、ow at the crashing waves.The heavy rain beat against my lighthouse like a thousand footsteps racing up and down the walls.I held Sadie closer，and she let out a small meow of displeasure.I knew that the coming storm could not be too dangerous if Sadie was still acting normally.I had read that animals
13、 can sense changes in weather and will seek shelter from a tornado or hurricane.I was relying on Sadies calmness to get me through my first hurricane on the island.I knew that my lighthouse was sturdily built.It had survived more than one hundred years worth of hurricanes and tropical storms.There w
14、as no reason to believe that it couldnt survive another.I looked up at the staircase that spiraled above me and worried as I felt the tower sway slightly in a gust of wind.Paloma stopped and reread what she had just written.She smiled to herself in delight，saved her story，and then settled into her c
15、hair to continue writing.She wasnt sure what was going to happen next，but she knew that if she kept going，the story would continue to tell itself.Paloma couldnt wait to find out where it would take her.5Why is Paloma feeling anxious at the beginning of the passage?AShe hasnt much time left to do her
16、 writing task.BShe doesnt know the details of her writing task.CShe has completely forgotten about her writing task.DShe doesnt know what is wrong with her computer.6What is the inspiration for Palomas story idea?AHer cat.BHer teacher.CHer trip.DHer dream.7In Palomas story，how does the lighthouse ke
17、eper decide if the storm is dangerous?ABy listening to the weather report.BBy watching the crashing waves.CBy observing the cats behaviour.DBy measuring the movement of the lighthouse.8As described in the final paragraph，how does Paloma feel after she has written the first part of her story?AConfuse
18、d.BExcited.CRelieved.DDetermined.CAdvertising is an audio or visual form of marketing communication that employs an openly sponsored，non-personal message to promote or sell a product，a service or an idea.Sponsors of advertising are often businessmen who wish to promote their products or services.Adv
19、ertising is different from public relations since an advertiser usually pays for and has control over the message.It is different from personal selling since the message is non-personal，i.e.not directed to a particular individual.Advertising is communicated through various mass media，including old m
20、edia such as newspapers，magazines，television，radio，outdoor advertising or direct mail；or new media such as search results，blogs，websites or text messages.The actual presentation of the message in a medium is referred to as an advertisement or “ad”Commercial ads often seek to increase consumption of
21、products or services through“branding”，which associates a product name or image with certain qualities in the minds of consumers.Noncommercial advertisers who spend money in advertising items other than a consumer product or service include political parties，interest groups，religious organizations a
22、nd governmental agencies.Non-profit organizations may use free modes of persuasion，such as a public service announcement.Advertising may also be used to reassure employees or shareholders that the company is successful.Modern advertising was created with the techniques，with tobacco advertising in th
23、e 1920s.The most significant example was the campaigns of Edward Bernays，considered the founder of modern“Madison Avenue” advertising.In 2015，the world spent an estimate of $ 529.43 billion on advertising.Its projected distribution for 2017 is 40.4% on TV,33.3% on digital,9% on newspapers,6.9% on ma
24、gazines,5.8% on outdoor activities and 4.3% on radio.Internationally ，the largest(“big four”)advertising conglomerates are IPG，Omnicom，Publicis Groupe，and WPP.9In what way does advertising differ from public relations?AAdvertisers pay for and are in charge of the message.BMessages advertised are non
25、-profit.CAdvertising is communicated through various mass media.DAdvertising is used to reassure employees or shareholders.10 Sponsors usually make use of some new media to promote their products，including .Adirect mailBtelevisionCwebsitesDnewspapers11Which of the following is the typical goal of commercial ads?AProfits.BPopularity.CConsumers.DBrands.12What does the underlined word probably refer to?AbusinessmenBcompaniesCstoresDorganizers