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1、2023届高一年级第五次月考英语试卷第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5 分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标出试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What will the woman do during the weekend?A. Work overtime.B. Have a meeting.C. Do some reading.2.What is the probable relationship between the
2、speakers?A. Brother and sister.B. Fellow students.C. Teacher and student.3.How does the woman sound?A. Tired.B. Relaxed.C. Regretful.4.What do we know about Bob?A. He is on a healthy diet. B. He made a shopping list. C. He had much junk food.5.Which team will have to wait?A. The blue one.B. The yell
3、ow one.C. The red one.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。6.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a hotel.B. At a restaurant.C. At a supermarket.7.What problem does the woman run int
4、o?A. She is overcharged.B. There isnt any milk left.C. The man served the wrong dish.听下面一段对话，回答第8、9题。8.Why is Mr. Smith coming?A. To cancel a deal.B. To check the factory.C. To start his own business.9.What will the speakers do next?A. Go to the airport.B. Book an early flight.C. Organize a phone me
5、eting.听下面一段对话，回答第10至12题。10.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Future jobs.B. Favorite majors.C. Summer plans.11.What will the woman do first when the term finishes?A. Go traveling.B. Work as a volunteer.C. Attend a summer course.12.What will the man do this weekend?A. Work in a restaurant
6、.B. Teach at a school.C. Apply for more jobs.听下面一段对话，回答第13至16题。13.What is James doing?A. Chairing a meeting.B. Hosting a TV program.C. Attending an acting course.14.Where was Sarah born?A. In Miami.B. In New York.C. In Los Angeles.15.How many years did Sarah stay in New York?A. 3.B. 14.C. 17.16.Who
7、influenced Sarah most in choosing her career?A. Her teachers.B. Her friends.C. Her parents.听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。17.What do all readers have to do every two years?A. Renew their personal information.B. Pay for a new membership card.C. Register in the library again.18.How long will the library keep the b
8、ook reserved in advance?A. 5 days.B. 7 days.C. 14 days.19.What can be borrowed for one day only?A. Childrens books.B. DVDs.C. Dictionaries.20.On what day will the library close at 7:00 pm?A. Wednesday.B. Saturday.C. Sunday.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共1 5小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中，选出最佳选
9、项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAmid the coronavirus outbreak, the U.S. Department of Homeland Security recommends having at least a two-week supply of water and food.Potatoes Shelf life: 2 to 5 weeks if stored in a cool, dry, dark placeYukon Gold, red, and fingerling potatoes will last from two to three weeks. Larg
10、er white potatoes can last for three to five weeks. Sweet potatoes have about the same shelf life. Dont store them next to onions, however. The two might go together well in cooking, but raw, each gives off gases and moisture that might cause the other to spoil faster.Tea Shelf life: 6 to 12 months
11、past “sell-by” dateDried tea leaves, whether loose(in a sealed container) or in teabags(in an unopened box) can easily last a year or more if theyre not subjected to damp or humidity. However, the tea does tend to lose flavor over time.PeanutsShelf life: 1 to 2 monthsPeanuts in their shell, especial
12、ly when kept cool and dry, are perfectly happy in the cupboard for as long as two months.Canned fruits and vegetables Shelf life: 1 to 2 years past “sell-by” dateCanning is an extremely efficient means of preserving food. Generally speaking, if canned foods arent subjected to extreme heat, their con
13、tents should stay good for two years or more. Be aware, however, of dented cans or those with swollen tops, which may indicate the presence of bacteria inside.21. Which can go bad faster if stored with onions?A. Potatoes.B. Tea.C. Peanuts.D. Canned fruits and vegetables.22. What is special about tea
14、?A. The flavor of tea can always remain the same.B. Tea leaves are better to be preserved in an open jar.C. Tea leaves should be kept away from the state of being wet.D. The maximum length of time that tea can be stored is 6 months.23. What may shorten the “sell - by” date of canned foods ?A. Shapes
15、 of cans.B. Categories of foods.C. Decline of the temperature.D. Exposure to high temperature.BIt was our last class before summer break. I was finishing the first year of an MFA program in poetry. I was tired and puzzled. Was I good enough to be in the program? When the professor asked about our su
16、mmer plans,I panicked. I didnt want to appear idle(闲散的).Gardening, I responded immediately. Actually I knew nothing about plants! My professor nodded and said, What a good idea, Mary! Emily Dickinson loved gardening. Emily Dickinson lived in the countryside, studying plants as a child. I was in my l
17、ate twenties, living in the city without gardening experience.A few days later, I bought a jalapeno seedling(青辣椒秧苗).At least I could say Id tried gardening. I watered and changed the dirt for my little plant. I even talked to it. And over the summer, it grew bigger and bigger. I was proud. Maybe I d
18、idnt have a black thumb after all.I started the second year of my MFA, and then it was almost December and my jalapeno was suffering. It was brown in some places; many of its leaves had fallen. Would my little guy make it? I prayed, Please be okay, as if its survival was closely linked to mine.I wor
19、ked hard in school. Spring came. My jalapeno plant came back to life. It grew bigger, with new leaves. And then it flowered. I handed in my graduate paper, a book of poems, in May. Your poems are strong, my professor said.A huge weight lifted. Id done it ! At that time, I found the flowers on my jal
20、apeno plant were gone. I watched closer. A tiny green fruit pushed through where a flower had been. I smiled. I had succeeded in my MFA program, and my jalapeno plant had grown right beside me, and I successfully did things I hadnt thought possible.24. Why did the author begin gardening?A. Just by a
21、ccident.B. Because of the love for gardening.C. To express love for Emily Dickinson.D. Because of the reminding of a professor.25. When did the author begin her first gardening?A. In her childhood.B. In one of her summer breaks.C. In her teens.D. In her first year of MFA program.26. What does the un
22、derlined phrase a black thumb in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. A talent to grow plants.B. A dirty finger to touch plants.C. A good fortune to do everything.D. An inability to do gardening.27. Which proverb can best describe the story above?A. Nothing is impossible to a willing mind.B. Easier said tha
23、n done.C. Its never too old to learn.D. Do not teach fish to swim.COne thing in which I think I take too much pride, at times, is my academic performance. In the past, I managed to get grades on exams that were unbelievable, even to myself, for the amount of study I had done. The exam may have just
24、happened to ask the questions to which I knew the answers, even though there were many possible questions that would have stumped me.Ive always done well in mathematics, but a few times, I had to step back and take a second look at how much pride I had taken in my ability. Upon receiving the score f
25、or my second exam in MATH170, I was rather disturbed. My score was 79%. I had planned to use my math courses to balance the grades I might get in my English and writing courses, so that the score was acceptable. It got worse still. In Statistics and Calculus, I received failing grades on homework as
26、signments. Every time I got these bad grades, I felt the same. I started to think that maybe I really couldnt do these things. After giving an honest effort, however, I did better.The thing in which I havent had enough pride is my worth as a person with whom people like to associate. I give up oppor
27、tunities to socialize because I dont think anyone will want to talk to me. Because of this trait of mine, I have very few friends. Perhaps spending the majority of my time alone isnt bad; it is what Im used to, but I bet that by living a life of partial seclusion(隐居),I miss out on interesting and am
28、using life experiences that could be beneficial.I have illustrated how the extremes of pride can be harmful. In my case, too much pride in academic ability can lead to failing grades, and not enough pride in oneself as a social individual can lead to a lonelier life. A moderate amount of pride leads
29、 to a clear view of life, allowing one to make good decisions regarding it.28.Why did the author think he could get good grades in the past?A. Because of hard work.B. Because of much pride.C. Because of good luck.D. Because of high intelligence.29. How did the author feel after exam failures?A. A li
30、ttle ashamed. B. Less confident.C. Less determined. D. A little grateful.30. What is the authors attitude to spending most of his time alone?A. Carefree. B. Tolerant. C. Regretful. D. Positive.31. Which is the best title for the text?A. Avoid being too proudB. Change the poor characterC. Correct the
31、 bad behaviourD. Balance the pride degreeDWhat about your emotions? How do they help you to understand what you are reading?In Jane Yolans Owl Moon,a girl explores with her father on a snowy night. She longs for this special night. And shes amazed when she sees an owl. Have you felt longing before?
32、Amazement? Well, if you have, it helps you have a sense of agreement. When we can put ourselves inside a story we can understand it better. Our brain tells us, “Oh, this girls experience is a bit like mine.” And boom! We can relate to her. But this skill is not born in us. So young kids have to lear
33、n it.Pictures and images help young readers to understand and recognize feelings. Readers feel joyful when seeing the smiling faces of friends. They feel fear when turning the page to find a scary monster. They are just pictures, but the feelings are real. This skill, to understand the thinking and
34、feeling of others, is what researchers call “theory of mind”.For example, think about the faces of people and animals in stories: The Big Bad Wolfs scary teeth. The o shape of a surprised characters mouth. Or big, wide eyes like the girl in Owl Moon. By noticing the faces, readers can start to figur
35、e out what it feels like to be that character. And that helps to figure out how people feel and think in real life.But most young readers dont go into deep, scary woods. And some may not go to the beach or play basketball. In the book Yo!Yes? two kids meet and play ball. The kids start the story on
36、opposite pages. But as the story goes on, they get closer until they are together. Some young readers might not play basketball, but they can read the clues on the page to figure out how the kids are feeling. And some readers might not like the game, but they can feel excited for the characters beca
37、use of how the characters look and move.32. What can we learn from the second paragraph?A. Owl Moon talks about the exploration of the Moon.B. The feeling of “amazement” is a sense of agreement.C. Readers are blessed with the ability to interpret others.D. Readers with similar experience understand
38、the story better.33. Which of the following might help readers develop “theory of mind”?A. True feelings.B. Smiling faces.C. Picture books.D. Reading skills.34. Young readers can go deeper into a story by _.A. tracking the plotB. developing new skillsC. sharing similar hobbiesD. analyzing the backgr
39、ound35. What is the text mainly about?A. How thinking influences reading.B. How readers improve reading skills.C. How emotions help enhance reading.D. How kids figure out the clues of stories.第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。We dont meet people by accident.36Some will h
40、elp you grow, some will hurt you, some will inspire you to do better. At the same time, you are playing some role in their lives as well. Know that paths cross for a reason and treat people with significance. 37There is no better joy than helping people see a vision for themselves, seeing them go to
41、 levels higher than they ever would have imagined on their own. But that doesnt mean you have to fix them or enable them;38Offer them support and motivation as they find their own way and show you what theyre capable of. All you have to do is believe in them.Never look down on someone unless you are
42、 helping them up. We like to think of life as a meritocracy(精英统治),so its easy to look down on someone who isnt as successful or accomplished or well educated as you are. But you have no idea how far that person has already climbed or where they will end up. Time could easily reverse(颠倒) your positio
43、ns,39Appreciate those who have supported you, forgive those who have hurt you, help those who need you.40Treat all people -including yourself-with love and compassion, and you cant go wrong.Treat people the way you want to be treated and life will instantly get better.A. so be sure you treat everyon
44、e with dignity.B. therefore, cherish every person you meet.C. Never fix them when they make mistakes.D. Dont tell them how to get there but show the way.E. instead, guide them to the source of their own.F. Business is complicated, life is complex and leadership is difficult.G. Every person you meet
45、will have a role in your life, be it big or small第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was New Years night. An aged man was standing at the window. The days of his youth appeared like dream before him, and he 41 the serious m
46、oment when his father placed him at the 42 of the two roads: one leading to a peaceful, sunny place 43 with flowers, fruits and resounding with soft, sweet songs, and the other leading to a deep dark cave which was 44 , and where poison flowed and snakes crawled.He looked towards the sky and cried 4
47、5 Oh youth, return! Oh, my father, place me once more at the entrance to life and Ill 46 the better way! But both his father and the days of his youth had 47 .He saw the lights flowing away in the darkness, and these were the days of his wasted life. He saw a star 48 from the sky and disappeared, and this was the 49 of himself. His 50 , which was li