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1、2024届高一年级第六次月考英语试卷 命题人：王韦雅 审题人：冷康平第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）中国教育&出*版网#做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Which subject does the woman like best?AMath.BGeography.CBiology.2What will the woma
2、n help do for the show?AArrange the lighting.BDo the make-up.CMake the costumes.www.z#z&st*3What are the speakers mainly talking about?AWhich present to get.BWhere to get a book.CWhen to give a party.4Where is the woman s phone now?AUnder the sofa.BOn the desk.CBeside the TV.5What do the speakers ag
3、ree on about the trip?来源:#zzstep*.c&o%mAHow much they learn from it.BHow interesting the staff were.来源:#zzstep&.c%o*mCHow well objects were displayed.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。来#源:zzs*听下面一段较长对话
4、，回答以下小题。6What does Mike usually play as?AA center back.BA right wing.CA left back.7Why does the woman ask about a football player?AShe plans to learn football.来%&#源:中教网BShe will play a football game.CShe is preparing for schoolwork.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。来源:#中国教育出版&网8What surprised the man most when he ar
5、rived at Grammar College?AThe changeable weather.BThe qualifications of teachers.CThe design of buildings.9What is the mans attitude towards studying law?AHe is confident.BHe is stressed.CHe is bored.10Where does the man have a part-time job now?AIn a cafe.BIn a library.CIn a lab.来&#源:中国教育出版网听下面一段较长
6、对话，回答以下小题。11How old is the mans son?A12.B13.C14.12What does the man think his son is interested in?APreparing for college in Lawrenceville .BSpending time on the beach in Florida.CReceiving sports training in San Domenico.中国#教育出%版网*13What will the man do next?ATake a test.BVisit the school.CRead a b
7、rochure.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。14What does the man say is one problem living in the house?AThe position of the kitchen.BThe size of the rooms.CThe lack of a lift.15What was the kitchen originally used for?AStoring food.BKeeping weapons.CHolding prisoners.16How does the man feel about the present design of
8、 the house?ARegretful.BConfused.CPleased.w#w*w.zzste&听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17When will summer classes begin?AOn April 21st.BOn June 15th.COn June 21st.18Where did the college advertise?AOn TV.BOn the radio.COn the Internet.19Who will declare the college open?AA writer.BA volleyballer.CA businessman.20What
9、will the college do to attract peoples interest?AOffer free classes.BReduce entry fees.CRun a branch office.来*源:中%国教&育出版网阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）AIf Indian food is your cup of tea, please come to some food festivals in India. National Street Food FestivalThis is the most popu
10、lar food festival in India, and with good one of the street food capitals of the world, where a walk around the city can be as attractive as dining in a five-star restaurant. All of the mouthwatering goodness comes together for this festival every January, where visitors can make a pig of themselves
11、 on much-loved street delicacies （佳肴）from all over the country. 来&*源:中国教育出%版#网Goa Food and Cultural FestivalThe southern state of Goa is famous for its spicy fish, curries, cashew nuts and cold Kingfisher beer. Its easy to add a Goan beach vacation on a winter foodie tour. The annual food festival,
12、which happens in January, has more than 70 stalls （货摊）set up in an open air market in the capital city, just a half-hour drive from the sunshine states beautiful coast. The Great Indian Food FestivalWith more than 75 food stalls from 12 different states, this is perhaps the mother of all food festiv
13、als in India in terms of national variety. It takes place in Old Delhi, in early November, and features not only food from all over India, but various activities such as eating contests, cooking shows and cultural performances. International Mango FestivalWho doesnt love mangos? In India, more than
14、500 varieties of its national fruit exist. Mango harvest is celebrated at the annual International Mango Festival which takes place every summer in Old Delhi. Visitors can expect activities such as mango-eating contests, mango carving and taking a bite of everything with mangos from stalls.21What ca
15、n you do at National Street Food Festival?AGet a feeling of eating in a grand restaurant.BMake a pig of yourself on as many as mangos.CWalk along the sunshine states beautiful coast.DEnjoy the celebration of good harvest of the year.22Which festival is suitable for those who like spicy fish?ANationa
16、l Street Food Festival.BGoa Food and Cultural Festival.CThe Great Indian Food Festival.DInternational Mango Festival.23What do the last two festivals have in common?中国*教&育出版网AThey provide cooking performances.BThey are famous for various fruits.CThey take place in the same city.DThey are held in Nov
17、ember.Bwww.zz#step%.comThere can be magic in the touch of a hand that loves you. It brings comfort and a silent promise that says, “I am here and you are not alone.”I memorized every detail about my children. As babies, they reached for me whenever they were hungry or tired or just needed to be held
18、. Sometimes, if they woke in the night, just the touch of my hand would ease them back to sleep. They clung to me when they took their first steps and we held hands when crossing streets and walking from the car to their classroom on their first day of school.As they grew older and more independent,
19、 I noticed that they didnt hold my hand much any more. I told myself it was part of growing up, and I should just be glad they could do things on their own now.来源:中*国教育出版网%#But when youve been needed so much for such a long time, its hard to step back and feel unnecessary.Then one day, I was visitin
20、g my oldest son in New York, where he was working as an actor on a TV show. As we were about to cross a busy street that was filled with traffic, he grabbed my hand and shouted, “Hang on to me, Mom,” then led me safely across.At that moment, I realized two things. First, my boy had become a man. Sec
21、ond, it was clear that our roles had changed. We still needed each other, but in different ways than before.That scene has replayed in various ways with each of my three children. They have all taught me to lean on them just as they once leaned on me, and that we can always lean on each other. We li
22、ve miles apart, but stay in touch every day. There is magic and comfort and healing in the touch of a hand that loves you, even if it “touches” you from afar.24How did the author get along with her children when they were young?AShe overprotected them.BShe was very strict with them.CShe developed a
23、close connection with them.DShe was too busy to look after them.来源:&中#*教网25How did the author feel when her kids became more independent?AShe felt lonely when living apart from them.BShe was worried that they couldnt manage themselves.CShe was glad to be able to step back and enjoy herself.DShe felt
24、 a bit uncomfortable when not needed so much as before.26The authors visit to her son in New York made her realize _.Ashe needed her son more than beforeBher son had become mature and reliableCtime with children is always happy中&国教育出版*#%网Dshe was unwilling to accept the change in their roles27What i
25、s the authors main purpose in writing the text?ATo show the power of the touch of a hand.BTo show how parents affect their kids.来源:中国教&育出版%网#CTo explore how to interact with children.DTo describe the growth of her children.来#%源:中教网&CAround the world, many people come together on 3lst December to cel
26、ebrate the coming of the New Year, which is called Hogmanay in Scotland. The tradition of Hogmanay comes from Viking times and the celebration is more popular than Christmas in Scotland. On Hogmanays Eve, family members throughout Scotland will get together to “bring in the bells”. The phrase in Sco
27、tland refers to the ten-second countdown to midnight when bells ring all over Scotland to signal the beginning of the New Year. The atmosphere can only be described as electric! It is such an exciting event and all of the people are in a good mood as they wait to bring in the New Year bells!Then mos
28、t towns in Scotland have celebrations with fireworks in the evening, but in the bigger Scottish cities, other events take place.The best-known event for Hogmanay is the annual Edinburgh Street Party. Every year, Edinburgh hosts a joyful firework show and other celebrating activities outside of the c
29、astle and it is broadcast on TV for those watching the celebration from their homes.Another very popular event takes place in Stonehaven, where there is a “Fireball Ceremony” which takes place along the street. Around forty men and women come together and wave fireballs around their heads, which is
30、wonderful to witness! People line the streets hours beforehand to see the festival which begins immediately after midnight on December 3lst.中国教育出版网*#%On New Years Day in Scotland, it is traditional to have a meal with the family. They always eat a steak pie with vegetables. Another tradition that ha
31、s to be mentioned is the “First Footing” tradition. Also from the time of the Vikings, this is the tradition where the first person to enter the home after Hogmanay has to bring something Scottish with them, otherwise it brings bad luck for the coming year. People are usually very generous with thei
32、r first footing gifts such as ginger wine, Scottish whisky and homemade shortbread.28What will the family members do right before the midnight of 3lst December?AHave a big dinner party.BRing the bells at home.CCount down the last ten seconds.DSet off fireworks outside.29What can we know about the Ed
33、inburgh Street Party?w#ww.%zzstep.c*omAIt is a firework show.BIt is a fireball ceremony.中国教育出#&版%网CIt is a well-known gathering.DIt is a popular TV show.30Which is the traditional thing for the Scottish New Year meal?来源*:中&#教网ASteak pies with vegetables.BHomemade shortbread.CGinger wine.DScottish wh
34、isky.31What can be a suitable title for the text?AHogmanay: the Scottish New YearBThe Origin of the Scottish New YearCFirst Footing: an Old Scottish TraditionDDifferent Ways of New Year CelebrationsDBack in ancient times, philosophers（哲学家）like Aristotle were already thinking about the origins of tas
35、te, and how the tongue sensed basic tastes like sweet, bitter, salty and sour. “What scientists discovered just a few years ago is that there are areas of the brain where certain fields of neurons（神经元）respond to these different tastes. So theres a sweet field, a bitter field, a salty field and so on
36、, ” said Nick Ryba, a neuroscientist at the National Institutes of Health. But Ryba and his colleagues have found that we can actually taste without a tongue at all, simply by turning on or off the “taste” part of the brain. And by turning on the “bitter” sensing part of the brain, they were able to
37、 make mice pucker up（咧着嘴）, as if they were tasting something bittereven though nothing bitter was touching the tongues of the mice. In another experiment, the researchers fed the mice a bitter taste on their tonguesbut then made it more palatable by turning on the “sweet” zone of the brain. “What we
38、 were doing here was adding the sweetness, but only adding it in the brain, not in what we were giving to the mouse. ”Think adding sugar to our coffeebut doing it only in our mind. Ryba says the study suggests that a lot of our basic judgments about tastesweet means good, bitter means badare actuall
39、y made at the level of the brain. As for that virtual（虚拟的）-sugar-in-your-coffee idea? “I thought its basically science fiction to think that this would be something that would be used on humans. But todays science fiction might be tomorrows artificial sweetener, ”he added.32What is the second paragr
40、aph mainly about?AThe philosophical ideas about the origins of different tastes.BThe discovery about which part of the brain responds to a certain taste.来%源:中教#&网CThe way that scientists have found the taste-related zones in the brain.DThe latest breakthrough in controlling the brains response to th
41、e tastes.33What does the underlined word “palatable” in paragraph 4 mean?AControllable.BUnacceptable.中国%&教*育出版网CPleasant.DReal.来&*源:中教%网34What does Ryba think of the virtual-sugar-in-your-coffee idea?AIt is impossible.BIt can become true.CIt is a reality.DIt is unbelievable.来源:*&中%教网35From which is
42、the text probably taken?AA science fiction.BA biology textbook.中国教&育出#*%版网CA science report.DAn experiment record.第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）After spending a term in Spain, I have been trying to work out which common impressions on Spain have some truth in them and which dont. _36_Spain is alwa
43、ys warm and sunny. This is not true. The city I stayed in, which is in central Spain, often becomes colder than London in winter. However, the city receives little rain all year round and gets very hot in summer._37_In Andalusia of southern Spain, for example, temperature can be cool but pleasant in
44、 winter, but becomes very high in summer.The Spanish love to have fun._38_The Spanish people I meet tend to be very warm and open. Spaniards love to celebrate life through different festivals throughout the year. As well as religious festivals, they celebrate others such as La Tomatina, a festival i
45、n Valencia where people throw tomatoes at each other.来%源:中国教育&出版*#网_39_This is true. Both locals and tourists enjoy watching Flamenco shows just as much, especially in Andalusia. It is also possible to see them in Madrid and Barcelona, but they tend to be more for tourists. I recommend seeing a Flam
46、enco show in Cadiz or Jerez de la Frontera. The flamenco in Cadiz takes on a more cheerful style. Maybe this is because the people of Cadiz live by the sea and have access to beautiful sandy beaches.Spain is a fascinating country, in which you are sure to have lots of fun. I find that a lot of the c
47、ommon impressions on Spain hold some truth._40_Spanish culture is very complex and the traditions and culture, as well as food and weather, can vary between regions.ASpain is famous for its Flamenco.BHeres what I have discovered so far.CBut the country is not limited to them.DI have seen a lot of evidence that this is true.EThe following are correct impressions on Spain.FSouthern Spain tends to be warmer than northern Spain.GNorthern Spain is colder