重庆市2022届高三上学期第一次学业质量调研抽测(一诊)英语试卷.docx

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1、高2022届学业质量调研抽测(第一次)英语试卷(试卷共10页,考试时间为120分钟,满分为150分。)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分。)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How much is the car model-100 now?A. 25 yuan. B. 50 yuan. C. 100 yuan.2.

2、 Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. In an airport. B. On a train. C. At a station.3. What is Tom going to do first?A. To introduce himself. B. To begin the duty report. C. To go to the front.4. What does the man mean?A. He accepted the womans request.B. The womans paper is well

3、 written.C. The paper should be handed in on time.5. Why was the woman disconnected?A. The tickets were sold out.B. Everyone was busy with the show.C. There was something wrong with the line.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小

4、题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题.6. What does the boy think of politics?来源:z#zstep&.com%A. Boring. B. Difficult. C. Interesting.来源:zzste*&p.co%m7. What does the girl advise the boy to do?来%源:z&z#A. Take notes carefully in class. B. Read the textbook thoroughly.C. Study the summaries of the lect

5、ures.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. How does the girl kill the free time?A. By reading magazines. B. By having some drinks. C. By chatting with customers.9. What is the girl unhappy about her job?A. The pay. B. The working time. C. The work place.10. What benefit can the girl get?A. Get discounts at other shops

6、.B. Leave early in the afternoon.C. Take the local trains for free.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。来源:中国教育&*出#版网11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Parent and kid. B. Customer and travel agent.C. Manager and secretary.12. Why doesnt the woman take the direct flight?A. She wants to visit C

7、hicago.B. Its much more expensive.C. The departure time is too early.13. When does the womans flight leave?A. On Saturday afternoon. B. On Sunday morning. C. On Sunday evening.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14. What are the speakers talking about?A. The cost of living. B. Having another child. C. Family relatives

8、.中国教育出*版网#%15. What do we know about the man?A. He has only one child. B. He has many relatives. C. He dislikes the others.16. What is the womans family like?来#%源&:中教网A. Big. B. Small. C. Poor.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What kind of problem is mentioned in the passage?A. Air pollution. B. Light pollution

9、. C. Water pollution.18 How many birds die from the pollution each year in Toronto?来源:中&#教*网A. 240. B. 2,400. C. 24,000.19 Why are the baby sea turtles often killed?A. They move too slowly.B. They crawl toward the cars on the road.C. They are confused by the lights and get killed by passing cars.20.

10、 What do people in the city suffer greatly from?A. Sleeplessness. B. The high pace. C. Too much noise.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThere are many travel apps out there, but these four apps can better help every traveler to sort through thousands of revi

11、ews. Try them out on your next adventure:GogobotGogobot recently launched a complete redesign, making the app more visual and easy to use for trip planning and organization. Recommendations include lodging, dining and entertainment.Gogobot groups travelers by “Tribes” in order to recommend restauran

12、ts and activities. The idea behind Tribes is to provide information based on what people with similar travel styles have enjoyed. If you often travel with your family, Gogobot will recommend kid-friendly experiences.来源:中%#&教网LocishWhen going through millions of online reviews, Locish makes looking f

13、or a needle in the haystack simple like a walk in the park. When you first sign on, the app asks you a few questions about your preferences. The app also lets you ask a question of other users nearby: If youre traveling in England, you can ask, “Wheres a great bar with classic beers?” and locals can

14、 offer suggestions in real time.Cond Nast Travelers Gold ListCond Nast Traveler has a new travel app collecting all of the hotels, resorts, cruises and restaurants recommended in issues of the magazine, organizing them based on destination. In addition to providing a guide to all of the posh propert

15、ies(豪宅),Gold List includes recommendations from VITs, or Very Important Travelers.JetPac City GuidesJetPac City Guides is an app built on top of Instagram, analyzing millions of photos to reveal more about the locations where they are taken. The app was first launched in December of last year, with

16、version two which includes improved search - released last month.1. Whats the writers purpose of writing the passage?A. To present reviews.B. To introduce the apps.C. To make travel popular.D. To show the ways of trip planning.2. If you want to enjoy a special kind of wine during your trip, which ap

17、p would you choose?A. LocishB. GogobotC. JetPac City GuidesD. Conde Nast Travelers Gold List3. Which is the special characteristic of Cond Nast Travelers Gold List?A. Recommending activities for children.B. Getting suggestions from other users nearby.C. Giving a guide to all of the high-class hotels

18、.D Providing detailed information by using pictures.来#源%:中*教网【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四个旅游app。来源:zzstep.co&%m*【1题详解】推理判断题。由第一段“There are many travel apps out there, but these four apps can better help every traveler to sort through thousands of reviews. Try them out on your next advent

19、ure:”(那里有很多旅游应用程序,但这四个应用程序可以更好地帮助每个旅行者整理成千上万的评论。在您的下一次冒险中尝试一下:)可知,作者写这篇文章的目的是推荐四个旅游app。故选B项。【2题详解】细节理解题。由第二个小标题中的内容“If youre traveling in England, you can ask, “Wheres a great bar with classic beers?” and locals can offer suggestions in real time.”(如果您在英格兰旅行,您可以问:“哪里有一家很棒的酒吧供应经典啤酒?”当地人可以实时提供建议。)可知,在

20、Locish上你可以找到酒吧喝酒。故选A项。【3题详解】中&国教育*%出版网细节理解题。由第三个小标题中的内容“Cond Nast Traveler has a new travel app collecting all of the hotels, resorts, cruises and restaurants recommended in issues of the magazine, organizing them based on destination.”(Cond Nast Traveler 有一个新的旅行应用程序,收集杂志上推荐的所有酒店、度假村、游轮和餐厅,并根据目的地进行组

21、织。)可知,Cond Nast Travelers Gold List可以给你提供一份高档酒店的指南。故选C项。www.zzst#%BThe lines to enter South Gates South East High School and South East Middle School at 9 a.m. Monday were each about 200 students deep.Kony Aguillon sat in the shade while her son, an eighth-grader, waited for his health check in. She

22、 had done everything right Sunday night, pre-checking the districts Daily Pass website so that it would be smooth going the next morning. But on Monday, the system wouldnt load. They arrived at school early, around 7:50 a.m., to check in, and an hour later, there they stood. “I imagined it was going

23、 to be crazy,” she added, but not as bad as it was.来源:*中国教育出版网%Opening day at the nations second-largest school district unfolded with a mix of emotions: frustration over long waits, anxiety over health protocols and concern for how things would go for children who have been learning online for a ye

24、ar and a half. But for many, the sense of joy and relief at being together again eased the worries.In the early morning at John Marshall High, lines of students waiting to enter extended two blocks. By 9 a.m., some students were still waiting, having missed part of the first class.来源:zzstep.%com&In

25、anticipation of delays, Gary Garcia had already extended the first period of classes by about 18 minutes in hopes that all students could meet their teachers. Teachers and parents also expressed optimism.“Its exciting,” said Nohemi Sanchez-Heredia, who teaches first grade. Henriette Jeter was at the

26、 school with her daughters, who are starting kindergarten, second and fifth grades. Even though the Delta variant (德尔塔变异株) worries her, she felt her kids needed to be back in a classroom.The most common emotions were in the largest type: “nervous” and “excited” mixed with somewhat “stressed”, “happy

27、”, “tired” and “scared”.4. Which of the following can generally best describe emotions outside the school gates?A. Relaxed.B. Disordered.C. Scared.D. Excited.5. What fact caused the check-in slow besides a bit too many students?A. No preparation.B. Too many parents.w#w*w.zzst&C. Poor loading system.

28、D. Extension of the first period.6. Whats the meaning of underlined word “protocols” in paragraph 3?A. Benefits.B. Test reports.C. Problems.D. Physical strengths.7. Who might be a schoolmaster?A. Gary Garcia.B. Henriette Jeter.C. Kony Aguillon.D. Nohemi Sanchez-Heredia.【答案】4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A【解析】【分析

29、】这是一篇新闻报道。报道了周一上午,南门市东南高中和东南中学的学生在因疫情造成的长假之后,开学时的情况以及人们复杂的情绪。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段“Opening day at the nations second-largest school district unfolded with a mix of emotions: frustration over long waits, anxiety over health protocols and concern for how things would go for children who have been learning

30、 online for a year and a half. (这个全国第二大学区的开学日充满了复杂的情绪:对长时间等待的沮丧,对健康protocols的焦虑,以及对已经在网上学习了一年半的孩子们将如何发展的担忧。)”以及最后一段“The most common emotions were in the largest type: nervous and excited mixed with somewhat stressed, happy, tired and scared.(最常见的情绪交织成最庞大的特征:紧张和兴奋,混合着一些焦虑不安、快乐、疲惫和害怕。)”可以推知,学校门外的情绪是杂乱

31、的。故选B项。来源&:中国教育%*出版网【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“But on Monday, the system wouldnt load. They arrived at school early, around 7:50 a.m., to check in, and an hour later, there they stood. (但是到了周一,系统就不能加载了。他们很早就到了学校,大概早上7:50左右,去登记,一个小时后,他们还站在那里。)”可知,加载系统不良导致签到速度变慢。故选C项。来&源:*zzstep.c%om【6题详解】词句猜测题。第二段中“Kony Agui

32、llon sat in the shade while her son, an eighth-grader, waited for his health check in. (Kony Aguillon坐在阴凉处,她的儿子是一名八年级学生,正在等待体检。)”说明孩子们入学前要进行身体检测,从而推知划线词句“Opening day at the nations second-largest school district unfolded with a mix of emotions: frustration over long waits, anxiety over health protoc

33、ols and concern for how things would go for children who have been learning online for a year and a half. (这个全国第二大学区的开学日充满了复杂的情绪:对长时间等待的沮丧,对健康protocols的焦虑,以及对已经在网上学习了一年半的孩子们将如何发展的担忧。)”其中划线词汇应为“体检检测报告”的意思,选项B“检测报告”与之意义最为接近。故选B项。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中“In anticipation of delays, Gary Garcia had already ex

34、tended the first period of classes by about 18 minutes in hopes that all students could meet their teachers. (考虑到可能会延迟,Gary Garcia已经将第一节课延长了18分钟,希望所有学生都能见到他们的老师。)”可以推知,Gary Garcia可能是校长。故选A项。C中国教育*出&#版网Finding a mask which offers you a high protection level to filtering(过滤)out any particles(颗粒)for a

35、long time is important. However, after a few hours of wearing, the mask becomes contaminated(污染)by the particles and you can replace it with a new one. See, you cant miss to have a mask offering active protection in addition to passive filtration.The first rule of a mask offering you any kind of pro

36、tection is that it needs to fit well. The mask also needs to be comfortable and allow you to breathe easily for you to be able to keep it on for as many hours as needed.During long hours of wearing, food and dirt may remain on the inside of your mask. All the hours spent in a place with less-than-id

37、eal conditions for proper human health are wonderful news for bacteria(细菌)to grow on food particles and muck(污物)left behind on the inside of your mask causing a bad smell. So youd better have a kind that kills off the smell-causing bacteria leaving your mask smelling fresh without any bad smell.来源:中

38、%教&网*You should look for cloth masks that have multiple layers of breathable fabric that is tightly woven, include a robust(结实的)nose wire for you to adjust the mask to the shapes of your face and prevent the air escaping from around your nose, do not have gaps around the nose or sides of the face an

39、d that block out the light if you hold the mask up to a bright light source. It comes with your choice of either head straps(线绳)or ear straps, both adjustable. It is good if the products also offer 4 sizes ranging from kids to adults to ensure everyone stays protected.8. What is most important about

40、 a mask according to the first paragraph?A. Offering passive filtration.B. Offering active protection.C. Offering to work for long hours.D. Offering to filter out any particles.9. Why should a mask have a robust nose wire?A. To shape your face.www.zzste%#B. To block out the light.C To offer 4 sizes

41、ranging from kids to adults.D. To adjust the shape to prevent the air escaping.10. Which of the following cant be adjusted?A. The size.B. The ear strap.C. The nose wire.D. The head strap.11. Whom is the passage intended for?A. The kids.B. The doctors.C. The citizens.D. The mask makers.w#ww.zzst%e*【答

42、案】8. B 9. D 10. A 11. C来源:zzs*te%【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了挑选口罩的方式。【8题详解】细节理解题。由第一段“Finding a mask which offers you a high protection level to filtering(过滤)out any particles(颗粒)for a long time is important.”(寻找一种能够为您提供高防护等级以长时间过滤掉任何颗粒的口罩非常重要。)可知,口罩能提供有效的保护是很重要的。故选B项。【9题详解】细节理解题。由尾段“You should look for cl

43、oth masks that have multiple layers of breathable fabric that is tightly woven, include a robust(结实的)nose wire for you to adjust the mask to the shapes of your face and prevent the air escaping from around your nose, do not have gaps around the nose or sides of the face and that block out the light

44、if you hold the mask up to a bright light source.”(您应该寻找具有多层紧密编织的透气织物的布口罩,包括一根坚固的鼻线,以便您将面罩调整为适合您的脸型并防止空气从鼻子周围逸出,周围没有缝隙 如果您将面罩举到明亮的光源下,鼻子或脸部的侧面会挡住光线。)可知,口罩需要坚固的鼻绳来紧贴鼻子,防止气体流出。故选D项。【10题详解】www%.zzstep.#com细节理解题。由尾段“It is good if the products also offer 4 sizes ranging from kids to adults to ensure ever

45、yone stays protected.”(如果产品还提供从儿童到成人的 4 种尺寸,以确保每个人都受到保护,那就太好了。)可知,口罩的大小不能调整。故选A项。【11题详解】推理判断题。由第一段“Finding a mask which offers you a high protection level to filtering(过滤)out any particles(颗粒)for a long time is important. However, after a few hours of wearing, the mask becomes contaminated(污染)by the

46、 particles and you can replace it with a new one. See, you cant miss to have a mask offering active protection in addition to passive filtration.”(寻找一种能够为您提供高防护等级以长时间过滤掉任何颗粒的口罩非常重要。 但是,佩戴几个小时后,口罩会被颗粒污染,您可以更换新口罩。 看,除了被动过滤外,您不能错过提供主动保护的面罩。)可知,本文主要介绍了挑选口罩对抗污染的方式,故其目标读者是所有市民。故选C项。DMy kids sit in Gees li

47、ving room and gently lift the Christmas ornaments(装饰品)out of a well-loved cardboard box. Gee stands beside them, quietly explaining each treasure. She tells them that she and Tom built their ornament collection piece by piece during each years after-Christmas sale.We first met Tom and Gee in the early days of our marriage. Someone had been returning our garbage cans to the garage each garbage day, and Jim and I had wondered who. Then one day we spotted him: an elderly man who lived across the street.中国教&#育出*版网I baked cookies and

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