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1、中考英语考纲词汇分类记忆与强化训练(通用版)07 文娱体育【分类记忆】电影/歌剧 n. (15)movie/film电影cartoon卡通片comedy喜剧tragedy悲剧detective film侦探片soap opera连续剧action movie动作片Beijing Opera京剧documentary纪录片thriller恐怖片sitcom情景喜剧subtitle字幕stage舞台poster海报Mickey Mouse米老鼠音乐 n. (17)folk music民族音乐pop music流行乐rock摇滚乐band乐队jazz爵士乐country music乡村音乐class
2、ical music古典音乐symphony交响乐guitar吉他piano钢琴drum鼓trumpet喇叭violin小提琴instrument 乐器, 器具erhu二胡accordion手风琴DVD 数字化视频光盘 体育 n. (31)gymnastics体操high jump跳高long jump跳远running跑marathon马拉松比赛championship锦标赛baseball棒球basketball篮球soccer/football足球volleyball排球 tennis网球ping-pong/table tennis乒乓球golf高尔夫球swimming 游泳diving
3、 跳水boxing拳击rowing/boating划船canoe独木舟surfing冲浪skiing 滑雪final决赛world record世界纪录the World Cup世界杯sports meeting运动会the Olympic Games奥林匹克运动会backboard篮板, 背板bat球拍tennis racket网球拍race比赛single单打比赛model模型人物 n. (33)champion冠军coach教练judge裁判director导演producer制片人composer作曲家singer歌手, 歌唱家dancer舞蹈家runner奔跑者player选手ath
4、lete运动员musician音乐家 actor演员actress女演员star明星skater滑冰的人writer/author作者collector收集家character角色 winner胜利者photographer摄影师fans迷, 狂热者translator翻译员reporter记者sportspeople爱好运动的人lead主角lead singer 主唱者DJ音乐节目主持人 gymnast体操运动员 pianist钢琴家violinist小提琴手master大师; 能手hero 英雄 活动 v. (13)act表演report 报道compete 竞争; 对抗exercise
5、锻炼; 练习jump 跳; 跃shoot 射击surf冲浪train 训练suppose推断smoke 吸烟pierce 扎; 刺破hug 拥抱; 搂抱lift举起; 抬高【强化训练】一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1. What kind of movie do you like, action movies or _(喜剧)? 2. He _(锻炼) every day to keep in good health. 3. I like pop music, but I dont like _(古典音乐). 4. I can play the piano, but I cant play t
6、he _(吉他). 5. He is a _(篮球) player. 6. She is a ping-pong _(冠军). 7. He is a very famous _(导演). 8. The man is an action movie _(演员). 9. Zhao Ruirui plays _(排球) very well. 10. A _(摄影师) is sent immediately to take photos. 二、请用所给词的适当形式完成句子1. She is my favorite _(act). 2. I want to be a _(collect). 3. His
7、 sister is a _(report) for a magazine. 4. Some children are _(row) in the lake. 5. I dont like _(documentary) because theyre boring. 6. Lu Xun is a very famous _(write). 7. His dream is to become a _(music). 8. He _(coach) a baseball team last year. 9. They are very popular _(sing). 10. I am so exci
8、ted when I see the Chinese _(athlete) get medals. 三、阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的词, 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于3个单词)。Many teenagers have hobbies. They often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much 1. _ possible. But sometimes their parents might think the hobbies get in 2. _ way of their scho
9、olwork, and worry about their 3. _(succeed)at school. Liu Yu is a running star. He is on his school team and he wants to be a 4. _(profession) runner when he grows up. But his parents dont allow him to train so much. They 5. _(support) his races so far, but they think he needs to think about what wi
10、ll happen if he doesnt end up as a professional runner. 6. _ he should work hard at school and enter university. But Liu Yu has his own idea. He thinks he should be allowed to make his own 7. _(decide). He is serious about running. Its the only thing hes ever wanted to do. However, his parents think
11、 its too difficult 8. _(become) a professional sports star. He shouldnt be allowed to practice 9. _(run) at night. He needs to spend more time on his schoolwork. Liu Yu disagrees with his parents. Though he knows his parents care about him, he thinks he should be allowed to make his own 10. _(choose
12、). Only then will he have a chance to make his dream come true. 参考答案一、1. What kind of movie do you like, action movies or comedies (喜剧)? 2. He exercises (锻炼)every day to keep in good health. 3. I like pop music, but I dont like classical music (古典音乐). 4. I can play the piano, but I cant play the gui
13、tar (吉他). 5. He is a basketball (篮球) player. 6. She is a ping-pong champion (冠军). 7. He is a very famous director (导演). 8. The man is an action movie actor (演员). 9. Zhao Ruirui plays volleyball (排球) very well. 10. A photographer (摄影师) is sent immediately to take photos. 二、1. She is my favorite actre
14、ss (act). 2. I want to be a collector (collect). 3. His sister is a reporter (report) for a magazine. 4. Some children are rowing (row) in the lake. 5. I dont like documentaries (documentary) because theyre boring. 6. Lu Xun is a very famous writer (write). 7. His dream is to become a musician (musi
15、c). 8. He coached (coach) a baseball team last year. 9. They are very popular singers (sing). 10. I am so excited when I see the Chinese athletes (athlete) get medals. 三、Many teenagers have hobbies. They often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much 1. as possible. But sometim
16、es their parents might think the hobbies get in 2. the way of their schoolwork, and worry about their 3. success (succeed) at school. Liu Yu is a running star. He is on his school team and he wants to be a 4. professional (profession) runner when he grows up. But his parents dont allow him to train
17、so much. They 5. have supported (support) his races so far, but they think he needs to think about what will happen if he doesnt end up as a professional runner. 6. So he should work hard at school and enter university. But Liu Yu has his own idea. He thinks he should be allowed to make his own 7. d
18、ecision (decide). He is serious about running. Its the only thing hes ever wanted to do. However, his parents think its too difficult 8. to become (become) a professional sports star. He shouldnt be allowed to practice 9. running (run) at night. He needs to spend more time on his schoolwork. Liu Yu disagrees with his parents. Though he knows his parents care about him, he thinks he should be allowed to make his own 10. choice (choose). Only then will he have a chance to make his dream come true.