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1、2021学年第二学期学生学业水平抽测八年级英语本试卷共四大题，共10页，满分90分；考试时间100分钟注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色钢笔或签字笔填写自己的学校、班级、姓名、座位号和试室号，同时填写考生号，再用2B铅笔把考生号对应的标号涂黑。2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他的答案。3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答
2、案无效。4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将答题卡交回。第卷（满分60分）一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Zhang Lei is a highly skilled doctor. He was born 1 alonely mountain village.Thechildrenthere 2 hardlygetgoodeducation.However,ZhangLeinotonlywentto college 3 becameanex
3、cellent doctor. Then what made him lucky? A volunteer teachercalledHanXueencouragedhim,andsucceededin 4 hislife.WhenHanXuefirstenteredZhangLeisschool,shewassurprised 5 everythingunusual:brokenwindows,smallolddesksandchairs. 6 studentswereofdifferentages, theyallsatinthesameclassroom.HanXuerealizedsh
4、eshouldhelp 7 .Inheropinion,manydifferentwaysshould 8 to do so. One day Zhang Lei made some trouble for fun. The wholeclass became 9 .Instead of punishing him, Han Xue walked towards Zhang Lei and 10 himtoputouthishands.“Lookatthem 11 ”,HanXuesaidinakindvoice,“WhenIseeyourlittlefingers,Iknowyouwillb
5、ecome 12 specialdoctorinthefuture. Come on!” Zhang Lei was moved because many 13 teachers just punished him in the past.Zhang Lei realized that it was time to make a change.Afterthat,ZhangLeistudied 14 andachievedhisdreamtobeafamousdoctor.WheneverZhangLeitalksaboutthis,healwaysexpresseshis 15 tohisv
6、olunteerteacher.1.A.onB.inC.atD.over2.A.couldB.canC.couldntD.cant3.A.butalsoB.eventhoughC.sothatD.evenif4.A.tochangeB.changedC.changingD.change5.A.seeB.sawC.seeingD.tosee6.A.UntilB.AsC.WhenD.Though7.A.theyB.theirC.themD.theirs8.A.useB.beusedC.usedD.beusing9. A.noiseB.noisyC.noisilyD.noising10.A.askB
7、.askedC.asksD.hasasked11.A.careB.carefulC.carelesslyD.carefully12.A.aB.anC.theD./13.A.anotherB.theothersC.otherD.theother14.A.harderB.morehardlyC.hardestD.mosthardest15.A.thankfulB.thankfullyC.thanksD.thanking二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1625各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项编号涂黑。Electroni
8、c books have changed the way many people read for pleasure. Now online textbooksarechanging the waysomestudents 16 and some teachers teach.Morethan175,000students. 17 thepublicschoolsinourcity.Lastyear,theschool systemusedelectronic 18 infifteenschools.Thisschoolyear,middleschoolsandhighschoolschang
9、edfrom 19 toelectronictextbooksintheirdailystudiesclasses.Electronictextbookspublisherscanquicklyupdatethelatest. 20 .Theonlinetextbooks canchangerightalongwiththeevents.Digitalbooksalsocost 21 thanpapertextbooks.Usually,itsbetweenfiftyandseventydollarsto 22 atextbookforeachstudent,whichaddsuptoabou
10、teightmilliondollarsforallthestudentsinthecity. 23 thecityhavejust spentundersixmilliondollarsontheonlinetextbooksforourstudents.ButthestudentsalsoneedtoconnecttotheInternetwhentheyarenotatschool.Abouttenpercentof studentsinthecitydonothaveacomputerornetworkat 24 .Stephenisoneof them.Hehastogotothep
11、ublic library,whichhasfree 25 .16.A.drawB.learnC.behaveD.speak17.A.visitB.leaveC.complainD.attend18.A.camerasB.booksC.librariesD.homework19.A.paperB.colouredC.woodD.used20.A.InternetB.storiesC.librariesD.information21.A.lessB.moreC.higherD.better22.A.writeB.makeC.buyD.record23.A.ActuallyB.Separately
12、C.ProbablyD.Especially24.A.schoolB.workC.officeD.home25.A.textbooksB.InternetC.seatsD.coffee三、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从2640各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项编号涂黑。(A)My name is Ella, and Im 22.Last year I went to Thailand for two weeks as part of a group of volunteers at an elep
13、hant sanctuary-a place where people look after sick and rescued elephants. To be honest, I was worried that the rest of the group might not like to talk with me because theywere much older than me. I was also nervous because it was the first time Id done anything likethat. In the end, though, there
14、was no need to worry.One of our main jobs at the sanctuary was to collect the elephants food. Elephants eat huge amounts of grass and banana plants, so collecting this took most of the day. It was really hard work, but it was worth seeing the elephants enjoy their meals. We also helped wash the elep
15、hants in the river using big brushes. I found that so much fun, even if I got wetter than the elephants did! The part of the day I most look forward to was the evening. By the light of the moon, we led theelephants on foot into the forest area where they spent the night.All the volunteers stayed in
16、a small house, so we didnt have much space. The weather was uncomfortably hot and wet, especially at night. The meals were delicious, which all of us enjoy.After dinner, all the volunteers and workers spent the evenings talking and playing games.Now that I am back in the UK, I miss my friends there
17、too much. When I look back, I can seehow lucky I was to go there. Maybe Ill go back one day-I certainly will!26.At first, Ella might worry about_.A. staying with the elephants aloneB. the small and crowded living placeC.the communication with the other volunteersD. the long working hours27.What was
18、Ellas favourite activity?A. Preparing food for the elephants.B. Feeding the elephants.C. Cleaning the elephants.D. Walking with the elephants.28.Which of the following isTRUE according to the passage?A. Ella is lucky to see her friends in the UK.B. The nights there were boring.C. The food they ate w
19、as delicious.D.The weather was generally good.29. What will Ella write in her blog about the time in Thailand?A.We had a wonderful time. We were relaxed and went for exciting elephant rides.B.We fed elephants in a zoo. We were surprised how much food they needed.C. We went sightseeing around Thailan
20、d and saw elephants in the beautiful forests.D.We had a great time taking care of some elephants. It will be a fantastic memory.(B)Manypeoplethinkof traditionalarts,theythinkof music.And,inChinaoneof themostfamous traditional artists is Tan Dun.TanDunwasborninasmallvillagenearChangsha,Hunanin1957.He
21、spenthisearly childhoodwithhisgrandmother.HeworkedasaviolinplayerandarrangerforaBeijingOpera troupe(京剧团). At the age of nineteen, he heard Beethovens Fifth Symphony(贝多芬第五交响乐) for the first time and decided to be a composer(作曲家). When he was twenty, he studied musicinBeijing.Inthemiddleof1980s,TanDun
22、hadafurtherstudyonmusicatColumbiaUniversity. Since then, he has lived in New York.Tan Dun once said in an interview that he only studied Eastern music before the age of twenty, and after twenty hestarted to be educated in Western music. And by the age of thirty, he deeply understoodbothtraditions.Th
23、eeducationalexperiencegavehimthepowertocreateexcellentworks that connect the traditional and the modern, the East and the West.Tan Dun has two great inspirations(灵感) for his music. The first is to join together Western andChinese music.Forexample, his musicfor theBeijingOlympicsin2008camefromanold C
24、hinesesongand used bothtraditionalChineseandWesternmusicaltools.Hissecondisto use naturalsounds in his music. For example, he created a piece called The Water Concerto in1998.All the sounds used in the music are made with water.With his music, Tan Dun tries to find the balance of the music between t
25、he East and the Westas well as the music and nature.30.In which year did Tan Dun make a decision to be a composer?A.In1957.B.In1976.C.In1980.D.In1998.31.Which of the following about Tan Dun is NOT correct?A. Tan Dun tries to find the balance in his music.B. Tan Dun didnt start to study western music
26、 until twenty.C. Tan Dun is one of the most famous traditional artists in China.D.Tan Dun created the Olympic music with modern western tools.32.What does the underlined phrase “the educational experience” in the third paragraph refer to?A. He spent his early childhood with his grandmother.B.When he
27、 was twenty, he studied music in Beijing.C.His further study on music at a foreign university.D.His study background in both China and America.33.Which are the two inspirations for Tan Duns music?join together western and Chinese music an old Chinese songuse natural sound in musicuse water sounds in
28、 musicA.B.C.D.(C)Dinosaurs werent the only animals that lived millions of years ago. Other creatures also livedon Earth. But then a huge planet hit the Earth. Dust fromthe explosion(爆炸) filled the air, forming cold and darkenvironment for living things for a long time. Green plantsdied, so animals c
29、ould not find food. Most of the dinosaursdiedout, butsomefishand birds werestillalive.Oneofthem was a large fish called a sturgeon.Moststurgeonsliveinriversandlakes.Theyarebottom-feeders. They eat small living things that live in thesand and earth. Even in the very cold weather, sturgeons can find f
30、ood. In this way, they have livedon for millions of years.The past100 years have brought a new challenge for these fish. People around the world liketoeatdeliciouseggsof somefish.Theseeggsarecalledcaviar.Themostpopularkindof caviarissturgeoneggs.Sincepeopleatemillionsof sturgeoneggs,fewbabieswerebor
31、n.Bythe1990s,sturgeonsalmostdisappeared.Newlawsstoppedoverfishingandcontrolledthe sellingofcaviar.Protectionslikethesehelpsturgeonspopulationgrowagain,butitwilltakealongtime.Theseancientfishhavebeenaroundmillionsof years._34.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthatthesturgeoncanlive_.A.inanexplosionB.inc
32、oldanddarknessC.withoutfoodD.withoutwater35.Whichsentencebestexplainsthereasonwhysturgeonswerealmostdisappearedbythe1990s?A.“Greenplantsdied,soanimalscouldnotfindfood.”B.“Theyeatsmalllivingthingsthatliveinthesandandearth.”C.“Peoplearoundtheworldliketoeatdeliciouseggsofsomefish.”D.“Sincepeopleatemill
33、ionsofsturgeoneggs,fewbabieswereborn.”36.Whatcanbethebestsentencetofillinthe“_”inthelastparagraph?A.LetsmakesuretheycontinuetoliveonEarth.B.Theycanlive without the helpof human beings.C.They maydieoutlike thedinosaursin thefuture.D.Itseasyforthemtoliveanothermillionsof years.37.Whatisthebesttitleof
34、thispassage?A. Ancient fish in danger.B.Ancientanimalsdiedout.C. Ways to protect fish.D. The life of sturgeons.(D)FLOWER POWER SALEBeautiful flowers of all kindsannuals and perennialsare all on sale25% OOF!All pots and hanging basketsare on sale, tooBuy one, get on FREE!Reg. $3.99 to $49.99Hurry! Sa
35、le ends Tuesday!Flower Power2418 Harbor Ave.Aaaaaahhhhh!Itwasthattimeofyearagain-timetoplantflowers.Christinaandherdadweretrying todecidewhatkindofflowerstoplantthisyear.Her dadshowedheranoticeinthemorningpaper.He wantedChristinatocheckitoutsoshecouldhelphim decidewhattheyshouldbuy.Thetwoalwaysliket
36、osurpriseChristinasmomwithbeautifulflowersbeforeher“big day” in May. Christina was surprised to see Flower Power was having a sale(特价销售).She knew they had better hurry to the store.38.What is probably moms “big day”in May?A.MayDayB.Youth Day.C.MothersDay.D.Womens Day.39.Why should they hurry to the
37、flower store?A.The store is going to close soon.B.Christinas mother wants them to do so.C. They want to sell flowers to the store.D. The things in the store will be sold out soon.40.Why may Christina and her dad want to buy new pots or hanging baskets?A. They want to plant flowers in them.B. Pots an
38、d hanging baskets are the cheapest.C. They like collecting pots and hanging baskets.D. Only pots and hanging baskets are left in the store.第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读短文及文后AE选项，选出可以填入4145各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。After a long holiday in Fiji, schools in the South Pacific country have reopened. 41 The sch
39、ool is in Suva, the capital of Fiji. As we know, tai chi is a treasure of arts in China. 42 The friendship between nations depends on the affinity(喜好) between the people. 43 Culture communications is just like a bridge. 44 The center explained and showed everymove of tai chi. Teachers who took part
40、in the activity did not have any experience of it. 45 They studied with great interest, and fully appreciated the charm of tai chi.A. However, they were soon impressed by the different moves of it.B. It also depends on the peoplesmutual(相互的)understanding.C. And it was introduced to the schools in Fi
41、ji by the China Cultural Center.D. On September 2, a high school warmly welcomed students back.E. And its a good way to connect the people between two countries.第卷（满分30分）四、写作（共三节，满分30分）第一节语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据下列文段及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空限填一词）Last week, I went to a village school to visi
42、t some kids. When I got there, I found a girl unhappilysittingin thecorner.I(46)w_what was going on. She gently asked me,“Can you help make a paper cutting? I want to cut out a pandato my mum.”To (47)r_herspirits,Idecided to help her do it.Firstly, we cut the colourful paper into the (48)s_of circle
43、s. We took the circle of large size as the head of the panda, and the smaller ones as the eyes and nose. One hour(49)l_, we finally made it! The girl was so excited and gave me a hug. She ran to her teacher and said,“Look!What a (50)c_panda! I can give it to my mum as her birthday gift!”第二节完成句子（共5小题
44、；每题2分，满分10分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空只写一词）51.我离开学校时李老师正在备课。Mr. Lee_ _ _ his lessons when I left school.52.我觉得对我来说很难决定出发去北京的时间。_ _ for me to decide when to_ _ for Beijing.53.我的小狗每天都叫醒我。I_ _ _ by my little dog every day.54. 因为对音乐的热爱，她决定学习弹钢琴。She decided_ _ to play the piano_ _ the love of music.55.过多地使用
45、眼神接触并不礼貌。_ too much eye contact_ not polite.第三节书面表达（满分15分）你班同学将在下周的艺术节上表演大闹天宫的英语皮影戏。你需要在校园网英文版上介绍相关内容，请你根据以下要点，完成介绍。皮影戏中国传统艺术（请补充）大闹天宫1963年上映（请补充）演出创意由同学们配音（请补充）注意：1.词数80左右（文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数）。2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。3.参考词汇：大闹天宫：Havoc in HeavenHavocinHeavenOur class will put on a shadow puppet play
46、 Havoc in Heaven in our Art Festival next week._It will be a fantastic experience for you. Dont miss it.2021学年第二学期期末教学质量检测八年级英语评分标准第卷（满分60分）一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1-5 BAACD6-10 DCBBB11-15 DACAC二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）16-20 BDBAD21-25 ACADB三、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）26-30 CDCDB31-35DDBBD36-40 AACDA第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）41-45DCBEA第卷（满分30分）四、写作（共四节，满分30分）第一节语篇填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）46.wondered (v