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1、 2022-2023学年全旗八年级下学期英语试题（满分120分）第一部分 听力部分（共30分）一、听句子，选择与其内容相符的图片，每个句子读一遍。（5分）( )1. A B C( )2.A B C( )3.A B C2F3F1F( )4.A B C( )5. A B C二、听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。（5分）( )6.A.Im doing my homework. B. Im going to the library. C. Very well, thanks. ( )7.A.You can walk thereB.Twenty minutes on foot . C. Its no
2、t far.( )8.A. Black bean soup. B. Knife and fork. C. Some new clothes. ( )9.A. Dont do that.B.Its very nice of you.C. Take it easy. You will be OK. ( )10.A. Excuse me. B. Oh, sorry. C. Thank you. 三、听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（5分）( )11. When will the concert start?A. At 7:00 in the morning. B. At 7:30 in the
3、 morning. C. At 7:30 in the evening. ( )12. Smith had to go to work _ today.A. by bikeB. by taxiC. on foot( )13. The girl sleeps for _ every night.A. about six hoursB. eight hoursC. ten hours( )14.What does Kate think of the fashion show?A. Its wonderful. B. Its exciting. C. Its boring.( )15. How mu
4、ch does the man need to pay together?A. Five dollars. B. Nine dollars. C.Twelve dollars.四、听对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。（5分）( )16. Whats the matter with Xu Ke?A.She is badly ill. B. She feels sad. C. She didnt watch TV yesterday.( )17. Whats Liu Wens problem?A.He has no parents. B.He lives too far from the schoo
5、l. C.He cant go to school.( )18. What will they do to raise money for Liu Wen?A.Sell old books. B. Have a food festival. C. Ask their classmates to raise money.( )19. What will they do to encourage Liu Wen?A.Call him. B.Send e-mails to him. C.Write a letter to him.( )20. What will they buy for Liu W
6、en?A.Telephone. B.Some books and pens. C.Some bags and clothes.五、听短文，根据所听内容完成表格（每空一词）。短文读两遍。（10分）NameCountryWhat to wearLindaAmericaa minority costumeBill21a traditional 22 costumeLisaEnglanda 23 and blue jeansMiyokoJapana 24 Li Hua 25 a Korean costume第二部分笔试部分（共90分）六、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）Thanks t
7、o the control of COVID-19, Chinas tourism has become better during the May Day holiday. The _26_ of tourists reached 267 million. That was a big increase compared with the same period last year according to the data. During this May Day holiday, a _27_ kind of ice cream became popular. Many people v
8、isited Sanxingdui Ruins (三星堆). There, they _28_ ice cream in the shape of bronze masks (青铜面具). Some tourists liked this new ice cream with meaningful shapes so they _29_ many pictures on the Internet. Other places of interests in China soon joined the new trend (潮流). They offered ice cream _30_ thei
9、r own shapes, from Wuhans Yellow Crane Tower to the church in Qingdao. Museums and historical sites across China, such as the Summer Palace and the National Museum have _31_ introduced ice cream as well as other creative food and produces to _32_ their culture. These creative _33_ like the ice cream
10、 attract so many young visitors. _34_ this way, younger people will have a deep _35_ of Chinese culture. It also shows Chinas growing cultural confidence.26AnumberBmemberCPurposeDway27AnormalBcommonCSpecialDsmall28AplayedBtastedCMadeDwatched29AdrewBpostedCWroteDbought30AforBinCWithDon31AalsoBtooCEit
11、herDas32AspreadBbringCGiveDshow33AvisitorsBPlacesCProductsDice cream34AWithBOnCOfDThrough35AmeaningBFeelingCUnderstandingDvisiting七、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）(A)Main CourseBeef $18.00Fish $15.00Pizza $16.00SoupTomato soup $5.00Bone soup $5.00Tofu soup $5.00DessertCake $6.00Pear pancake $5.00Ice cream $3
12、.00DrinkTea $3.00Apple juice $4.00Coffee $5.00根据菜单内容，选择正确答案。( 36.How many drinks are mentioned (被提到)?A.Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.( )37.If you want to buy a pizza and tomato soup, you need to pay_.A.$16.00 B.$5.00 C.$21.00 D.$210.00( )38.Which is the cheapest of the four?A.Fish. B.Bone soup. C.
13、Coffee. D.Tea.( )39.Which is the following is NOT true?A.Beef is the most expensive among the main courses.B.Three kinds of soup have the same price.C.If you want to buy ice cream, you need to pay $3.00.D.If you want to buy three different drinks, you need to pay $9.00.( )40. From the passage, we kn
14、ow it is_ .A.a ticket to movie B. a menu of a restaurantC.a report D. an ad(B)Mr. Hunt came from a poor family. He had three brothers and two sisters. His father worked hard but wasnt paid much. And his mother did all the housework at home. They were both able but they couldnt get enough money for t
15、heir family.Mr. Hunt was in school for only three years and he had to stop to help his parents though he was good at his lessons. When he was sixteen, he came to the city and began to work in a small factory. He learned from an old worker and became a skilled worker. The old worker liked him and mar
16、ried his daughter to him. The young man did not have his own house and had to live with his parents-in-law(岳父母). His mother-in-law always thought he was poor and often chattered(唠叨). So the young man tried to save everything and hoped to have his own house.It was one fine Sunday. The old woman wante
17、d to have a picnic on the top of the hill. She told Mr. Hunt to drive her car. But sometimes she told him to turn left and sometimes to turn right. The young man had to listen to her. At a crossing the lights were red but she made him turn left. The policeman stopped them and told the young man to g
18、ive his license to him.“If I did wrong, sir,” said Mr. Hunt, “It was my mother-in-laws fault(过错). She was driving the car though she sat behind me!”根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。( )41. The Hunts were poor because _. A. they were lazyB. they were too weak to workC. they couldnt make enough moneyD. they werent able e
19、nough( )42. Mr. Hunt left the school because _. A. he didnt like studyingB. his family was poorC. he wasnt cleverD. he hoped to stay at home( )43. _, so the old man married his daughter to him. A.Mr. Hunt became a skilled workerB. Mr. Hunt was friendly to himC. Mr. Hunt was paid much in the factoryD
20、. Mr. Hunt worked for six years there( )44. The old woman was _ to Mr. Hunt. A. goodB. badC. friendlyD. useless( )45. Which of the following is wrong?A. The old woman herself drove the car that day. B. It was the old womans fault. C. Mr. Hunt hated his mother-in-law. D. The old woman told Mr. Hunt t
21、o run the red lights. (C)In China, each year we produce about 150 million tons of city waste according to a report. Where does the waste go? People usually burn or bury（埋）it. On the other hand, we receive waste from some developed countries. We get useful materials from it. What about the useless pa
22、rt? Still burned or buried. But is it a proper way? Waste pollutes the environment, harms peoples health and causes animals to die. It also gets in the way of green and sustainable（可持续的）development. We cant make money at the cost of the environment. We should leave clean water and green mountains to
23、 our next generations. China is getting really serious about waste now. We are taking less waste from developed countries. From January 2018, China started to stop 24 kinds of waste coming into our country. And more laws and rules about dealing with waste have been made. Anyone who breaks the law wi
24、ll be punished. China also tries to put waste into good use. One example is the waste electricity factories. They burn waste to make electricity in a green way. No harmful gases or water will get into the environment. The Chinese government is encouraging people to do waste sorting（分类）. Cities like
25、Shanghai, Chongqing and Beijing have their own sorting systems. More will join them soon. As President Xi Jinping said during a visit to Shanghai, waste sorting is a new fashion. More and more people are forming the habit of separating their waste.46How does the writer lead in the passage?ABy tellin
26、g stories.BBy giving suggestions.CBy raising questions.47Which one is not the harm of the waste?ARecycle the waste.B.Pollute the environment.CCause animals to die.48China began to prevent some certain kinds of waste coming into our country from _ .AFebruary 2018B.January 2018CJanuary 201649What can
27、we learn from the passage?AWaste sorting starts to become popular in China.BChina stops getting waste from developed countries.CWaste does harm only to the environment.50What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?AChina tries to put waste into good use.BThe Chinese government is encouraging people
28、to do waste sorting.CWaste sorting is a serious problem.八 任务型阅读Mu Yi is a five-year-old boy, and he had cancer (癌症) when he was only three. He made many New Years wishes. There were 50 ones such as a movie, a beach trip and a day in school. The boys wishes touched the hearts of people across the cou
29、ntry. Many people called the father to help the boy realize his wishes. One of the boys wishes is to meet Ultraman (奥特曼). With the help of the organization Childream, the official Ultraman will visit the boy when he feels comfortable. Mu Yi is one of the children who got help from Childream. This or
30、ganization helps children and teenagers (aged 218) who have cancer realize their dreams. Xu Wenjun gave up his job and set up Childream in Hangzhou, Zhejiang with his friend in 2016. The Childream and teenagers have different wishes. Some like Mu Yi want to meet their favorite hero, some want to exp
31、erience a day as a police officer, firefighter or racing car driver, and some want to give a concert. Childream has volunteers across the country. They try their best to help those children realize their wishes. “These wishes are just like light, which can drive out the darkness. Realizing the wishe
32、s can help these children to feel strong and see hope and love in their life,” Xu says.51When did Mu Yi have cancer? _52Why did many people call Mu Yis father? _53What does the organization Childream do? _54Are there any volunteers in the Childream? _55What does Xu think of childrens wishes? _九.短文填空
33、，每空一词 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) The tomato is a kind of delicious vegetable. People cook it in many different ways, such as fried eggs with tomatoes, tomato56/su:p/ and tomato noodles. But you cant imagine that people never57(eat) this vegetable in the 18th century. They planted it only because it had the
34、 nice color and shape. Why? People thought this vegetable was full 58 poison (有毒物质). Though some people didnt believe it was true, they were not 59 /brev/ enough to have a try.Later, a prisoner(囚徒)happened to be the first man to eat the tomato. The prisoner did a bad thing.60the king wanted to kill
35、him. Someone gave the king 61 (any) advice. He told the king to give the prisoner some 62 (tomato) to eat. The king agreed and he also promised if the prisoner would not die 63he ate the tomatoes，he would be set free. The prisoner had to eat the tomatoes though he was 64/ri:li/ afraid. To 65(everyon
36、e) surprise, after he ate up the first tomato, he asked for more. And of course, nothing happened. 十.按要求完成句子（10分）66.They got up early _ _to (为了) catch the early bus67.Does Mr. Brown enjoy living in China? Could you tell us?(合并为含宾语从句的复合句)Could you tell us _ Mr. Brown _living in China?68.The boy is_ y
37、oung_he cant go to school.这个男孩年龄如此小，不能去上学。69.If we are not _ _ ourselves ,we may feel upset and nervous.如果我们没有自信心，就会感到难受和紧张不安。（完成翻句）70.He is _ _ his daughters ability to speak four languages他为女儿能说四种语言而骄傲。（完成翻句）十一、书面表达。（20分）饮食习惯对人体健康有重要的影响，健康的饮食习惯能够促进身体健康。然而，很多同学不知道健康饮食的重要性和如何养成好的饮食习惯。请你根据以下要求和参考信息，以
38、Healthy Eating为题.用英语写一篇短文，倡导健康的饮食习惯。要求：1.80词以上，开头已给出，不计入总词数，2文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。参考信息：1健康饮食的重要性、提供能量、强健体魄）2良好的饮食习惯（合适的食物、足够的食物、饮食均衡、多种食物、饮食规律.）3. 八年级下学期期末英语试题答案听力部分（共25分）1 5 BAABC6 10 CBACB1115 CBAAC1620 BCBCB2125 Canada; Russian; T-shirt; kimono; China笔试部分（共95分）六、 完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）26A 27C 28
39、B 29B 30C 31A 32A 33C 34 D 35C七、 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）(A)3640 ACDDB(B)4145 CBABA(C)4650 CABAB八.共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）51He had cancer when he was only three/at the age of three.52Because the boys wishes touched the hearts of people across the country.53It helps children and teenagers (aged 218) who have
40、 cancer realize their dreams.54Yes, there are.55He thinks the wishes can help these children to feel strong and see hope and love in their life.九.短文填空，每空一词 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 56._soup_57._eat_58._of_59._brave_60._so_61._some_62._tomatoes_63._after_64._really_65._everyones十. 按要求完成句子（每空1分，满分10分）66. in order 67.if /whether enjoys 68.confident with/in69.so that 70.is proud十一、书面表达。（20分）