《河南省2022年中考英语人教版一轮复习作业训练-第12课时八年级(下)units3～4.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《河南省2022年中考英语人教版一轮复习作业训练-第12课时八年级(下)units3～4.docx（4页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、第十二课时八年级(下) Units 34一、阅读理解A(2021梧州改编)培养学生吃苦耐劳精神十分必要Students from a Middle School, experience farming during their labor course. Housework like cooking and washing always ends up at the bottom of many of our todo lists. Some people even think that it should be taken care of by their parents.However,
2、these life skills are important and should be taught as part of labor education. On June 3, 2020, a revised(修订后的) course for high schools across the country was given. Labor education, also called education on the hardworking spirit, include housework, school labor and community voluntary services.“
3、Labor education must be carried out with the aim to develop the view of the world, life and values and develop an interest in doing chores，” said Zheng Fuzhi.According to ChinaYouthDaily, the labor course will take six credits(学分)the same as English and physics. Voluntary service, as part of labor e
4、ducation, would take two credits. The Ministry of Education(MOE, 教育部) also asks schools to make sure 40 hours of voluntary service during the full three school years.According to Xinhua, adding labor education was out of care that the countrys young people do too little housework and that they think
5、 labor jobs arent important. Because of a lot of school stress, schools pay more attention to the educational course, and parents sometimes think that housework wastes their kids time.According to a survey, primary and middle school students in China only spend 12 minutes a day on chores, compared w
6、ith 72 minutes in the US, 42 minutes in South Korea and 30 minutes in France.However, doing housework does not take young peoples attention away. Instead, it is necessary for developing a strong working spirit. “The earlier you start, the better” the writer of HowtoRaiseanAdult said.()1. According t
7、o the text, which one belongs to labor education?A. Doing homework. B. Doing volunteer work.C. Going traveling. D. Learning to drive a car.()2. What did Zheng Fuzhi talk about?A. The time to carry out labor education. B. The way to carry out labor education.C. The purpose to carry out labor educatio
8、n. D. The place to carry out labor education.()3. How many credits can voluntary service take?A. Two. B. Four. C. Six. D. Eight.()4. Who spends the most time on housework?A. Students in China. B. Students in America.C. Students in South Korea. D. Students in France.()5. What does the text mainly tel
9、l us?A. Parents should learn the life skills.B. Labor is as important as learning a foreign language.C. Young people should pay attention to the course of education.D. Its necessary for the students to develop strong working spirits.B解决冲突的方法Conflict(冲突) happens when two people disagree because of th
10、eir own goals, values, or beliefs. 6._ Instead, conflict is what happens right before the argument; its what the two people disagree about before they start speaking angrily to each other.7_ Teenage years is a time when independence and parental influence fight, since teens can think on their own bu
11、t still live with parents who have rules and expectations for them. Teenagers dont necessarily hold the same beliefs and values as their parents, and their goal to have fun often conflicts with their parents goal to keep them safe.If kids dont come back home at the time when theyre supposed to, thei
12、r parents will get worried. 8._ When the kid finally arrives home, he/she will get punishments.This may not be totally true. However, one thing is for sure: parents might use the teenagers exam results to judge(判断) him/her. Every time the parents expectations arent met, they will scold(责备) their kid
13、s. And the conflict happens.Knowing the reasons is the first step to solving conflict. 9._See each other as friends in the common goals you agree on. Such goals usually include keeping teens safe and seeing them make success. Pay attention to these goals to avoid getting unsatisfied with each other.
14、10_ You can try listing creative ideas, whether they seem reasonable or not. Creativity is your friend when youre solving any problem in life, including conflict with others.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A. Its not always as simple as an argument.B. A worried parent becomes an angry pa
15、rent.C. List possible solutions to the conflict together. D. Here are a few ways for parents and teenagers.E. Parents and teenagers have many chances to experience conflict with one another.二、完形填空(2021常德改编)John was a poor but very smart kid and he always got top grades at school. He was _1_， so he d
16、idnt have any friends. His classmate, Kevin, was a mean kid, who bullied(欺负) almost everyone including John. He did well in most subjects, but _2_ failed math. The two kids couldnt be more different, but an act of _3_ connected them. One day, John saw a lady _4_ a purse wallet on his way to school.
17、The lady didnt notice that. John caught up with her and handed the wallet to her. The lady happened to be Kevins _5_. That evening, she told Kevin about the kind little boy who _6_ the wallet to her. She said, “His names John. I guess he goes to your school.”“What？” Kevin said in _7_， “Did you mean
18、poor John, my classmate？”To thank John, Kevin and his mom decided to invite him over for some snacks. The next day, _8_ John saw big Kevin running towards him, he got really scared. He thought Kevin was going to _9_ him. Unexpectedly, Kevin gave him a big hug, “Thank you for returning my moms wallet
19、 yesterday！”“You mean that nice lady？” John asked.“Yes. She wants to invite you over for some homebaked(家庭烘焙的) cookies.”“Well, I have to get _10_ mothers permission(允许) first.”After school, they walked together to Johns home. Johns mom was more than _11_ to see his son with a friend for a change. Sh
20、e agreed at once _12_ asking Kevin if his parents were OK with that. The two kids enjoyed the freshly baked cookies Kevins mom served. Then, they did the homework together. Kevin was amazed how John explained the usually very difficult math homework and _13_ the math problems so easily.With Johns he
21、lp, Kevin _14_ math tests, and he seldom bullied anyone. They became _15_ friends as well.()1. A. friendly B. brave C. shy D. rude()2. A. always B. sometimes C. seldom D. never()3. A. fairness B. kindness C. praise D. patience()4. A. throw B. drop C. carry D. find()5. A. sister B. grandma C. aunt D.
22、 mother()6. A. lent B. left C. showed D. returned()7. A. anger B. worry C. surprise D. regret()8. A. since B. when C. though D. until()9. A. beat B. thank C. wake D. invite()10. A. our B. his C. your D. my()11. A. happy B. relaxed C. stressed D. nervous()12. A. for B. by C. after D. before()13. A. h
23、anded over B. went over C. worked on D. worked out()14. A. failed B. missed C. passed D. copied()15. A. best B. worst C. luckiest D. cleverest三、语篇填空第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。learnmakeinsteadwithfootballstudentfearthemindependenceandHousework has traditionally been thought
24、as parents work. It is difficult for most parents to teach their children to be responsible for housework, but with one of the following suggestions, you can deal 1._ this problem.If you give your children the impression(印象) that they can never do anything quite right, then they will regard 2._ as u
25、nfit or unable persons. Children will never become 3._， unless they believe they can succeed.My daughters teacher 4._ every child in her class feel special. When 5._ received less than a perfect score, she seldom laughed at them. She would point out what they had mastered 6._ what they had missed.Yo
26、u can use the same way to evaluate(评价) your childrens work at home. Dont always scold(训斥) them. Give them lots of praise 7._. Talk about what they have done right, not about what they havent done. If your children can complete a difficult task, promise them a Sunday trip or a(n) 8._ game with Dad.9_
27、 is a process of trying and failing and trying and succeeding. If you teach your children not to 10._ a mistake of failure, they will learn faster and achieve success at last. Dont talk over their heads or talk down to them.第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Dear Jane，Thanks for your email. I have e
28、ver had the same experience. I even argued with my parents before. But now I always communicate with them. We 11._ growing up, so we dont like depending on them. But often, its difficult for our parents to imagine this. To them, we are still children and they want to help us.Sometimes, its hard for
29、you to talk to your parents. Heres an idea: Write your mother and father a letter. In it, tell your parents 12._ you are thinking about. However, in your free time, youd better provide some help 13._ your parents. For example, you can offer 14._ do some housework. You can sweep the floor, take out 1
30、5._ rubbish. You must try your best to do everything.Im sure things will be better for you soon.Jimmy四、补全对话(2021朝阳改编)A: Hello! Is that Li Lei?B: Yes. Speaking.A: Oh, hi, Li Lei, this is Mike. 1._？B: Not much. I am just reading JourneytotheWest. Have you read it?A: No, I havent. I hear that it is ver
31、y interesting. 2._？B: Of course. I will lend it to you as soon as I finish reading it.A: Thank you. By the way, I would like to buy some books about Chinese culture. 3._？B: Near our school? Yes, there is. The bookshop is only five minutes from our school. 4._.A: Really? It is very nice of you. Thank
32、 you so much.B: 5._.A: See you then.B: See you.参考答案：一、15 BCABD610 AEBDC二、15 CABBD610 DCBAD1115 ACDCA三、1. with2. themselves3. independent4. made5. students6. and7. instead8. football9. Learning10. fear11. are12. what13. for14. to15. the四、1. What are you doing now2. Could you please lend it to me3. Is there a bookshop near our school4. I can go there with you tomorrow/I can tell you some good books about Chinese culture/5. You are welcome/Not at all/