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1、遂宁市市城区初中2018级第五学期教学水平监测英语试题第卷第一部分:听力做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到机读卡上。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1. Whats the trouble with Paul?A. He cant read fast.B. He cant get the pronunciation right.C. He always makes mistakes in
2、 grammar. 2. What did the boy use to do?A. He used to eat lots of chips. 来源:中教*网&%B. He used to paint pictures.中国教#育出&版网%C. He used to get up late in the morning.3. Where was the coat bought?A. In Europe. B. In America. C. In China.4. What do the students have to do? A. They have to wear school unif
3、orms on school days.B. They have to spend more time on their schoolwork.C. They should be allowed to wear their own clothes.5. What kind of movies does Scott prefer?A. The ones which are full of mysteries.B. The ones which tell beautiful stories.来源:zz*ste%C. The ones which make him think a lot.第二节来源
4、:中国#*教育&出版网听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. What do Chinese people do on the Lantern Festival?A. They watch the lanterns.B. They make dumplings. C. They visit their friends.7. Whats the meaning of
5、 the festival?A. To celebrate the full moon.B. To eat dinner together on that day.www.zzs%t&ep.#comC. To help all the people around get together. 来源:*&中%教网听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。来源:中%国教育出&版网#8. Where did Jack go on vacation?A. In a small city. B. In Sichuan. C. In a miao village.9. What is Jacks cup made o
6、f?A. Silver. B. bamboo. C. wood.10. What can Jacks cup do?来源:*zzstep.co&mA. It can keep wine. B. It can heat milk. C. It can help people stay healthy.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。来源:中*&国%教育#出版网11. Who found the book?ALucy. BJohn. CThe teacher.来源#%:中国教育出版网12. What did John do in the library? A. He gave a speech.
7、 BHe had a meeting.来源:%&CHe listened to a speech.13. Who does the book belong to?AJohn. BLucy. CA student of Class Two.来源:中国教&育出版网%#听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14. What did Peter do yesterday?A. He argued with his parents. B. He got a part-time job.C. He did what he loves. 15. What did Peter use to do?来源:&zzst
8、e#A. He loved part-time jobs.B. He refused to get a part-time job.来#源:&中教网%C. He used to work outside.16. How can teenagers know more about the world?来#源:*&中国教育出版网A. By doing a part-time job. B. By reading more books.C. By talking with people more.听第10段材料,回答第17至20四个小题。17. What can you take to a dinn
9、er party in the USA?A. Some flowers. B. Some drinks. C. Some food.18. When to arrive is better when going to a dinner party in the USA?中国教&育出#*%版网A. On time. B. Late more than five minutes.C. The earlier, the better. 19. How should you act at the table?来源:zzs&*%A. Be proud of yourself. B. Be nervous
10、. C. Be relaxed. 20. What can you do if you dont know how to use the fork and the knife?A. Watch the others. B. Ask the hosts to teach you.C. Ask for chopsticks. 第二部分 英语知识运用中国教育出*版网#第一节 单项填空从A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。来源#*:中国%教育出&版网1.- _ do you study for the test?- I study by reading th
11、e textbook.A. What B. Which C. How D. Where【答案】C来源:zzs%t【解析】【详解】句意:你如何为考试而学习的?我通过阅读教课书来学习。What什么,Which哪一个,How如何,Where哪里。根据I study by reading the textbook.可知如何学习,故用疑问词How。故选C。2.Can you give me some _ about how to improve my English, Mr. Smith?A. supports B. suggestions C. exchanges D. purposes【答案】B
12、来&源:z*%【解析】【详解】句意:史密斯先生,你能给我一些关于如何提高我的英语建议吗?supports支持,suggestions建议,exchange交换,purpose目的。根据how to improve my English,可知此处表示如何提高英语的建议,故选B。ww%w*.zzs#&3.I _ really quiet. But now Im very outgoing.A. used to be B. use to be C. used to do D. use to do来源:%中&教*网【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我过去常常非常安静。但是现在我很外向的。used to
13、do sth过去常常,根据but可知此处表示转折关系,but后面是now,因此but前表示过去。此处形容词quiet作表语,故谓语用used to be。故选A。4.Mr. Zhang advised us _ the math problem in another way.A. to solve B. solving C. creating D. to create中#国教育*出%版网【答案】A中国*%教育出版网【解析】【详解】句意:张先生建议我们用另一种方法来解决数学难题。advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事,故用to solve。故选A。5.When my grandfa
14、ther was young, he _ from morning till night.A. made working B. was made workingC. made to work D. was made to work【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:当我的祖父年轻时,他被迫从早到晚工作。make sb do sth让某人做某事,其被动形式be made to do sth被迫做某事,根据was可知此处用一般过去时,故选B。来源#:*zzstep&.com6.Christmas Day is a celebration_takes place in many western coun
15、tries.A. when B. who C. how D. which【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:圣诞节是在许多西方国家进行的一种庆祝。when当时候,who谁,how如何,which哪一个。此处修饰celebration的定语从句,作主语,故用代词which。故选D。7.He _at work. He has been in hospital for long.A. can be B. cant be C. may be D. must be【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:他不可能在工作。他已经住院很长时间。can be 可能是, cant be 不可能是,may be 也许是, mu
16、st be一定是。根据He has been in hospital for long.可知他住院很长时间,因此他不可能在工作,这是有把握的推测,故用情态动词cant。故选B。8.Could you please tell me _?A. if can I look up the new words in the dictionaryB. How will he deal with the problemC. Where did I lay out the fruits and flowers来源:中国教育出版*网&D. when the electricity was shut off【答案
17、】D【解析】【详解】句意:请你告诉我,什么时候电被关掉,好吗?此处作为动词tell的宾语从句,用陈述语序:疑问词+主语+谓语+宾语,故选D。9. Jack, you look tired today. Whats wrong?I was_ busy _ I didnt go to bed until midnight yesterday.A. too, to B. enough, toC. so, that D. such, that【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:Jack,你看上去很累。怎么了?我如此忙以致昨天我到半夜才上床睡觉。so+形容词/副词+that状语从句,如此以致;too+形容
18、词/副词+ to do;such+名词+that状语从句;enough, to+do。据题意,故选C。来源:zzstep.%com&考点:考查连词。10.-What are you doing at home now?-_. Just doing some cleaning.A. Pardon me B. Nothing muchC. It doesnt matter D. Come on【答案】B【解析】来&源%:中*教网【详解】句意:你现在正在家里做什么?没什么事。只是打扫卫生。Pardon me 请再说一遍;. Nothing much没什么事;It doesnt matter 没关系;
19、 Come on快点。根据Just doing some cleaning.可知我只是打扫卫生,因此没有做很多事,故选B。第二节 完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A.B.C.D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I would never forget what I learnt from the day when I left the school. On the last day our teacher told us something_11_that I would like to share with you.来源:zzstep.co%m
20、He began by drawing a_12_standing in the middle of a circle. To make it more interesting, he drew things like a house, a car and a few friends inside the circle.He asked, “Can anyone tell me what this is?” In a long silence, one student decided to _13_ his idea, “The world?” The teacher said, “Thats
21、 close; this is your Comfort Zone(舒适区). _14_ your circle you have all the things that are _15_ to you. Your home, your family, your_16_ and your job. People feel that inside this circle they are safe from any_17_ .”“Can anyone tell me what happens when you step _18_ this circle?” A strong silence ca
22、me over the room. The same student suddenly replied, “You are afraid”. _19_ student said, “You make mistakes”. The silence continued and our teacher smiled and said, “When you make mistakes _20_ can the result be?” The first student shouted. “You _21_ something.“Exactly, you are learning.” Our teach
23、er turned to the blackboard and drew an arrow(箭头) _22_ from the man to the outside of the circle. He went on saying, “When you leave your Comfort Zone, you put _23_ out there, in a situtation that you are not _24_ with. The result is that you learn _25_ that you did not know, you enlarge your knowle
24、dge to become a better person.” He turned again to the blackboard and drew a _26_ circle around the original(原来的) circle, and_27_ a few new things like more friends, a bigger house etc.来源#:z%“A lesson from this story is that if you stay inside your Comfort Zone you will _28_ be able to open your eye
25、s to the outside world and learn._29_ you step out of your Comfort Zone you will finally _30_ your circle bigger, to challenge your mind and grow to be stronger, and all in all be a better person”.11. A. personal B. natural C. educational D. traditional12. A. tree B. lamp C. horse D. man13. A. take
26、B. show C. argue D. write14. A. Inside B. Outside C. Beside D. Alongside15. A. important B. helpful C. friendly D. useless16. A. teacher B. boss C. leader D. friends17. A. noise B. danger C. disagreements D. arguments18. A. forward B. back C. into D. out of来源:*中%教网#19. A. Other B. The others C. Anot
27、her D. Others20. A. how B. which C. what D. wherewww.z#%z&st*21. A. lose B. learn C. want D. miss22. A. pointing B. flying C. connecting D. leaving23. A. yourself B. himself C. themselves D. ourselves24. A. busy B. strict C. comfortable D. popular25. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything
28、26. A. big B. small C. bigger D. smaller27. A. increased B. added C. canceled D. divided28. A. often B. always C. sometimes D. never29. A. Where B. When C. How D. Who30. A. make B. help C. become D. change【答案】11. C 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. A 16. D 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. B 2
29、6. C 27. B 28. D 29. B 30. A中国教育出*版网#%【解析】来#源:中*国教育出版网%【分析】本文是老师在作者最后一节课给他们讲的一个道理。告诉他们应该离开自己的舒适区,去学习更多东西,交更多的朋友,变得更强大,成为一个更好的人。【11题详解】C考查形容词及语境的理解。A. personal 个人的,B. natural 自然的, C. educational 有教育意义的,D. traditional传统的。句意:在最后一天,我们的老师告诉我们一些我想要和你分享的一些有教育意义的事。根据On the last day our teacher told us somet
30、hing可知老师教给我们的事,应是有教育意义的,故选C。【12题详解】D考查名词及语境的理解。A. tree 树, B. lamp 灯, C. horse 马,D. man男人。句意:他先画了一个站在圆圈中间的人。根据后文的Our teacher turned to the blackboard and drew an arrow(箭头) _12_ from the man to the outside of the circle.可知站在圆圈中间的,因此是一个人,在故选D。【13题详解】B考查动词及语境的理解。A. take 拿走, B. show展示, C. argue 辩论, D. wr
31、ite写;句意:在长时间的沉默中,一个学生决定展示他的想法“是世界吗?” 根据前文的He asked, “Can anyone tell me what this is?”可知此处问问题,故此处展示他的答案,故选B。来源:中%教网【14题详解】A考查介词及语境的理解。A. Inside 在之内, B. Outside在范围外,C. Beside 在旁边, D. Alongside在旁边。句意:在你的圈子里,你拥有所有对你重要的东西。根据前文的he drew things like a house, a car and a few friends inside the circle.可知此处
32、指的是圈子里,故选A。【15题详解】A中国教育出%*#版网考查形容词及语境的理解。A. important 重要的,B. helpful 有帮助的, C. friendly 友好的, D. useless无用的。句意:在你的圈子里,你拥有所有对你重要的东西。根据后文的People feel that inside this circle they are safe from any_7_ .可知他们让你感到安全的,因此他们是重要的,故选A。【16题详解】来源:zzst%ep.c&*omD考查名词及语境的理解。A. teacher 教师, B. boss 老板, C. leader 领导者, D
33、. friends朋友。句意:你的家,你的家人,你的朋友和你的工作。根据后文的People feel that inside this circle they are safe from any_7_ .可知此处表示让你感觉安全的,应是你的朋友,故选D。【17题详解】B考查名词及语境的理解。A. noise 噪音, B. danger 危险, C. disagreements 分歧, D. arguments辩论。句意:人们感觉到在这个圈子里,他们远离危险,是安全的。根据they are safe可知他们是安全的,应是远离危险,故选B。来%源*:中&教网#【18题详解】D考查副词和介词及语境的
34、理解。A. forward 向前, B. back 向后, C. into 到里, D. out of由于。句意:有人能告诉我当你走出这个圈子,会发生什么。根据后文的_19_ you step out of your Comfort Zone 可知此处走出你的圈子,step out of走出去,故选D。来源:%#中&教*网【19题详解】Cwww#%.*考查代词及语境的理解。A. Other 其他的, B. The others 其余所有的(人或物); C. Another 另一个, D. Others其他一些(人或物)。句意:另一个学生说“你会犯错。”修饰单数名词student,故用anoth
35、er,故选C。【20题详解】C考查代词及语境的理解。A. how 如何,B. which 哪一个, C. what 什么,D. where哪里;句意:当你犯错时,结果会是什么?此处作为be动词的表语,故用疑问词what,故选C。【21题详解】B考查动词及语境的理解。A. lose失去,B. learn 学习, C. want 想要, D. miss错过。句意:你学到一些东西。根据后文的“Exactly, you are learning.”可知此处表示学到东西,故选B。来源:中教网*&%【22题详解】A考查动词及语境的理解。A. pointing 指向, B. flying飞, C. conn
36、ecting 连接, D. leaving离开。句意:我们的老师转向黑板,画了一个箭头,从那个男人指向圈外面。根据an arrow可知此处指箭头,应是指向某处,故选A。【23题详解】A考查代词及语境的理解。A. yourself 你自己, B. himself 他自己, C. themselves 他们自己, D. ourselves我们自己。句意:当你离开你的舒适区,你把自己放在那里,在一个你不舒服的情况下。此处主语是you,故对应的反身代词,故为yourself,故选A。【24题详解】C考查形容词及语境的理解。A. busy 忙碌的,B. strict 严格的, C. comfortabl
37、e 舒适的, D. popular受欢迎的。句意:当你离开你的舒适区,你把自己放在那里,在一个你不舒服的情况下。根据When you leave your Comfort Zone,可知你离开你的舒适区,你会感到不舒适,故选C。【25题详解】B考查代词及语境的理解。A. nothing 没什么, B. something 某事,C. anything 任何事, D. everything每件事物。句意:结果是你学会了你不知道的事,你扩大了知识,成为了一个更好的人。此处是肯定句,故用something,故选B。【26题详解】C考查形容词及语境的理解。A. big 大的, B. small 小的,
38、 C. bigger 更大的, D. smaller更小的。句意:他又转向黑板,在原来的圆圈周围画了一个更大的圆圈,加上一些新东西,像更多的朋友,更大的房子等等。根据around the original(原来的) circle,可知在原来的圆圈周围画的一个圆圈,比原来的更大,故选C。【27题详解】B考查动词及语境的理解。A. increased 增加, B. added加上, C. canceled 取消, D. divided分开。句意:他又转向黑板,在原来的圆圈周围画了一个更大的圆圈,加上一些新东西,像更多的朋友,更大的房子等等。根据a few new things like more
39、friends, a bigger house etc.可知加上一些新东西,故用add,故选B。【28题详解】D考查副词及语境的理解。A. often 经常, B. always 总是,C. sometimes 有时候, D. never从不。句意:这个故事给我们的一个教训是,如果你一直呆在自己的舒适区,你将永远无法打开你的眼睛向外面的世界学习。根据后文的you step out of your Comfort Zone you will finally _20_ your circle bigger, to challenge your mind and grow to be stronge
40、r, and all in all be a better person可知表示你不走出那个舒适区,你将无法扩大视野,故选D。来#%源:中国教育&出版网【29题详解】www.#zzst&*eB考查代词及语境的理解。A. Where 哪里, B. When 何时,C. How 如何,D. Who谁。句意:当你走出你的舒适区,最后你将让你的圈子变得更大,挑战你的思想,变得更强大,总之,成为一个更好的人。根据前文的When you leave your Comfort Zone, you put _13_ out there,可知此处指走出你的舒适区时,故选B。【30题详解】A考查动词及语境的理解。
41、A. make 使得, B. help 帮助, C. become 变得, D. change改变。句意:当你走出你的舒适区,最后你将让你的圈子变得更大,挑战你的思想,变得更强大,总之,成为一个更好的人。make+名词+形容词,表示“使某物”,故选A。【点睛】根据前后文的语境,认真辨析选项里的单词或短语的词义,结合词性,短语,句型,时态,语态和主谓一致,选出正确的选项。例如小题11,句意:你学到一些东西。根据后文的“Exactly, you are learning.”可知此处表示学到东西,故选B。第三部分 阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C.D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题
42、卡上将该项涂黑。AOne afternoon, Mrs. Greens husband wanted to catch the 3: 30 flight to London to have an important meeting. She was very surprised when he telephoned her at 5 oclock and said that he was still at the airport. “What happened to you? ” asked Mrs. Green. w#ww.zzs%“Well, ” said Mr. Green, “Ever
43、ything was going fine. I got my ticket, checked my bag and waited in line. I walked across the runway to the airplane and I saw my friend Jack Scott, who was an airplane engineer. I shouted to him and a policeman caught me. ”“Why did he catch you? ”“I dont know, ” said Mr. Green, “As soon as he hear
44、d my shout, he ran towards me and caught me. ”“What did you shout to your friend? ”“All I said was Hi, Jack. You know thats the usual way we say hello to our friends. ”“But you dont know the sentence Hi, Jack also means to take control of a plane by force. ”31. How did Mr. Green decide to go to London?A. By train. B. By plane. C. By ship. D. By bus.32. Why was Mrs. Green surprised?A. Because her husbands friend didnt let him go.ww*w.z#zst%B. Because her husband didnt want to go to London.中国教育*出版网C. Because her husband didnt arrive at the airport in time.D. Because her husba