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1、备战2022年中考英语热点时文阅读专项训练【热点解读】第24届冬季奥林匹克运动会（The XXIV Olympic Winter Games）即2022年北京冬季奥运会，于2022年2月4日星期五开幕，2月20日星期日闭幕。北京冬季奥运会设7个大项，15个分项，109个小项2。北京赛区承办所有的冰上项目；延庆赛区承办雪车、雪橇及高山滑雪项目；张家口赛区的崇礼区承办除雪车、雪橇及高山滑雪之外的所有雪上项目。北京冬奥组委经与国家体育总局、中国残联、国际奥委会、国际残奥委会和各国际冬季单项体育联合会沟通协商，于近日正式确定了北京2022年冬奥会比赛项目中、英、法文名称和北京2022年冬残奥会比赛项目
2、中、英文名称。北京2022年冬奥会共设7个大项（滑雪、滑冰、冰球、冰壶、雪车、雪橇、冬季两项）、15个分项（高山滑雪、自由式滑雪、单板滑雪、跳台滑雪、越野滑雪、北欧两项、短道速滑、速度滑冰、花样滑冰、冰球、冰壶、雪车、钢架雪车、雪橇、冬季两项）和109个小项。其中，女子单人雪车、单板滑雪障碍追逐混合团体、自由式滑雪男子大跳台、自由式滑雪女子大跳台、自由式滑雪空中技巧混合团体、跳台滑雪混合团体、短道速滑混合团体接力为7个新增小项。【拓展练习】AThe 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic and Paralympic Games(北京2022年冬奥会和冬残奥会) are thr
3、ee years away, but lets meet their mascots(吉祥物)first. On Sept 17, China introduced the two mascots for the games to the public(公众).The mascot for the Olypic Games is Bing Dwen Dwen(冰墩墩), a giant panda. In Chinese, “bing” means ice and “dwen dwen” means lively. The panda is a symbol of China. Bing Dw
4、en Dwens helmet(头盔) means the snow and ice of winter sports.The Paralympic mascot is Shuey Rhon Rhon(雪容融). It looks like a red lantern. “Shuey” is the Chinese word for snow and “rhon rhon” stands for tolerance and integration(宽容和融合). In Chinese culture, lanterns mean “harvest(丰收), warmth and light”.
5、People think they will be wonderful mascots for China and the Olympic Games Beijing 2022.1China introduced the two mascots _ and _ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic and Paralympic Games.Apanda, lanternBpanda, Shuey Phon RhonCBing Dwen Dwen, lanternDBing Dwen Dwen, Shuey Rhon Rhon2The _ is a symbol
6、 of China.Ared lantern.Bwarmth and light.Cpanda.Dice.3Which of the following statements in NOT true?ABeijing will hold(举办) the 2022 Winter Olympic games in three years.BLanterns mean “harvest, warmth and light” in Chinese culture.CBing Dwen Dwens helmet(头盔) stands for tolerance and integration.D“dwe
7、n dwen” means lively.4 _ means the snow and ice of winter sports.ABing Dwen Dwen.BShuey Rhon Rhon.Cthe red lantern.DBing Dwen Dwens helmet.【答案】1D2C3C4D【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了2022年北京冬奥会和冬残奥会的吉祥物。1细节理解题。根据第二段“The mascot for the Olypic Games is Bing Dwen Dwen(冰墩墩)”和第三段“The Paralympic mascot is Shuey Rhon Rh
8、on (雪容融).”可知，2022年北京冬奥会和冬残奥会的吉祥物是“冰墩墩”和“雪容融”。故选D。2细节理解题。根据第二段“The panda is a symbol of China.”可知，熊猫是中国的象征。故选C。3细节理解题。根据第二段“Bing Dwen Dwens helmet(头盔) means the snow and ice of winter sports.”可知，冰墩墩的头盔意味着冬季运动的冰雪，而不是宽容和融合，故C选项表达错误。故选C。4细节理解题。根据第二段“Bing Dwen Dwens helmet(头盔) means the snow and ice of w
9、inter sports.”可知，冰墩墩的头盔意味着冬季运动的冰雪。故选D。BDo you want to be a volunteer at the 2022 Winter Olympic Games? Beijing and Zhangjiakou will host (举办) the Games from February 4th to 20th in 2022. According to the Beijing Organizing Committee, 27, 000 volunteers will be needed for the Olympic Winter Games and
10、 12,000 for the Paralympic Winter Games (冬季残奥会). If you want to be a volunteer, you can visit vol. before June 30, 2021. The jobs include international liaison (包括国际联络), competition organization, media operations and venue (媒体运营和场馆) services. Volunteers will mainly work in Beijing, Yanqing District
11、and Zhangjiakou. Application Requirements (申请要求) *Born on or before January 1. 2004;*Be in good health;*Be able to volunteer for both the Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games;*Be able to speak Chinese or English;*Be able to join in the training and other activities before the Games;*Be able to solve
12、different kinds of problems that may happen in the Games.5If you want to be a volunteer in the Games, you can apply (申请) _.Aon the InternetBon the phoneCface to faceDby letters6Which of the following is TRUE according to the material (材料)?_AVolunteers can apply on July 1, 2021.BVolunteers have to he
13、lp with 8 thingsCVolunteers must speak at least two languages.DVolunteers should get some training before the Games.7We may find the material in the column (专栏) of “_”.ACultureBTravelCActivitiesDHealth【答案】5A6D7C【分析】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了2022冬奥会志愿者的申请要求。5推理判断题。根据“If you want to be a volunteer, you can visit
14、vol. before June 30, 2021.”可知，如果想要申请志愿者，可以登录网址vol. 。因此可以在网上申请。故选A。6细节理解题。根据“Be able to join in the training and other activities before the Games”可知，冬奥会比赛前要进行训练。故选D。7推理判断题。本文主要介绍了2022冬奥会志愿者的相关信息。因此可以在活动页面看到这个资料。故选C。C Bing Dwen Dwen Shuey Rhon RhonHello, my friends! Nice to meet you! My name is Bing
15、Dwen Dwen. Im the mascot of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. Im a black and white panda. I have big eyes, a small nose and a small mouth. My arms and legs are short. What is it on my left hand? Haha, it is a heart pattern to welcome friends all over the world to come to China.Who is that? It i
16、s my good friend, Shuey Rhon Rhon. It is the mascot of Paralympic Winter Games.It looks like a red lantern. It has two small eyes. Its arms and legs are short, too. We are very cute.Word Bankmascot 吉祥物 a heart pattern 一个心形图案 Paralympic Winter Games 冬残奥会根据材料内容选择最佳答案。8Bing Dwen Dwen is the mascot of_.
17、Athe 2022 Winter Olympic GamesBthe 2022 Paralympic Winter GamesCthe Olympic and Paralympic Winter Olympic GamesDBeijing Paralympic Winter Games9What color is Bing Dwen Dwen?_ARed .BRed and black.CBlack and white.DWhite.10What means to welcome friends all over the world to come to China?_ABing Dwen D
18、wen.BThe heart pattern .CShuey Rhon Rhon.DThe red lantern.11What does Shuey Rhon Rhon look like?_Apanda.BA mascot.CA heart pattern.DA red lantern.12Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon have _legs.AlongBshortCblack and whiteDred【答案】8A9C10B11D12B【分析】本文讲述了Bing Dwen Dwen，它是2022年北京冬奥会的吉祥物。它是一只黑白相间的熊猫。还有它的好
19、朋友Shuey Rhon Rhon。它是冬季残奥会的吉祥物，它看起来像一个红灯笼。8细节理解题。根据“Im the mascot of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.”可知它是2022年北京冬奥会的吉祥物，故选A。9细节理解题。根据“Im a black and white panda.”可知它的颜色是黑白相间，故选C。10细节理解题。根据“it is a heart pattern to welcome friends all over the world to come to China.”可知是一个心形图案，故选B。11细节理解题。根据“It looks like a red lantern.”可知它看起来像一个红灯笼，故选D。12细节理解题。根据“Its arms and legs are short, too.”可知它的胳膊和腿也很短，故选B。