2022年中考英语(人教版)一轮总复习考点跟踪突破(第十三篇).docx

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1、考点跟踪突破13八年级(下)Units 78一、完形填空。George lived with his sick mother in a poor village. One bright sunny _1_ in July, he went early to the forest two miles away. He was asked to _2_ some wood from under the trees. After working hard for half a day, he looked around for a _3_ place to rest and eat his lunc

2、h. Suddenly, some fine red wild _4_ caught his eyes. “How good these will be with my bread and butter!” thought George. He at once began to _5_ all the strawberries he could find and sat down by the river, ready to enjoy them. Just then as he was lifting the _6_ strawberry to his mouth, he thought o

3、f his mother. “Shall I _7_ them for her?”said he, thinking how much they would make _8_ happy, yet still looking at them with longing (渴望的) eyes. “I will eat half, and take the other half to her.”said he. Then he divided the strawberries into two. _9_ he found each half looked so small that he put t

4、hem together again. “I will only taste one.”Then seeing that he had taken the biggest, he put it back. Finally he _10_ them carefully with some leaves, deciding to keep all _11_ his mother. When the sun was beginning to go down, George went home. _12_ happy he felt that he had all his strawberries f

5、or his sick mother!The _13_ he came to his home, the less he wished to taste them. As soon as he arrived, he ran to his _14_ and happily offered his wild strawberries. Tears in eyes, she put her hand on his head and said _15_, “And you kept them for your sick mother, didnt you?God will bless you for

6、 all this, my child.”Could the eating of the strawberries have given George half the happiness he felt at the moment?1. A. morning B. noon C. afternoon D. night2. A. set up B. pick up C. put up D. give up3. A. hot B. dark C. cool D. noisy4. A. apples B. strawberriesC. pears D. peaches5. A. buy B. gr

7、ow C. make D. collect6. A. first B. last C. other D. next7. A. cut B. peel C. sell D. keep8. A. him B. them C. her D. it9. A. But B. So C. If D. Or10. A. showed B. locked C. covered D. washed11. A. to B. from C. for D. on12. A. What B. HowC. Why D. Whether13. A. nearer B. farther C. longer D. later1

8、4. A. father B. sister C. friend D. mother15. A. angrily B. lovingly C. worriedly D. politely15.ABCBD610.ADCAC1115.CBADB二、阅读理解。The population of the Earth is still going up and scientists are worried that there will not be enough food for everybody in the middle of this century. One unusual plant fr

9、om Madagascar, the Kalanchoe fedischenkoi, may help. It absorbs carbon dioxide at night and it needs ten times less water than food plants like corns. This means it can grow in the desert. Living in the desertIt is dangerous to eat this plant, but scientists can study two related things about it:How

10、 it absorbs carbon dioxide at night when other plants only do this during the day, and why it is so good at living in the desert. There will be less good land for growing food in the future because deserts are increasing in size because of changes in the Earths climate. Growing plants there will be

11、more and more important. Using genesThere are two possible directions to take this research. To produce a desert plant to eat will be difficult, but it may be possible to use the genes from this plant and put them into food plants like beans or corns. This will only happen if most people accept this

12、 type of technology, which uses genes from one plant inside another plant. Fuel from the dry landThe other possibility is to grow this type of plant for fuel. At the moment, people are asking why good land is used to grow plants for fuel and not for food. If we use deserts instead, then this problem

13、 is partly solved. Some, but not all, of the plants needed for fuel can use desert land. The worlds climate is changing and population is still increasing, but the strange plant could be an answer to our future food or energy needs. 16. The plant Kalanchoe fedischenkoi is good at living in the deser

14、t because _D_. A. it is dangerous to eatB. it needs less good landC. it can grow well without waterD. it absorbs carbon dioxide at night17. The underlined word “there” in the second paragraph refers to “_A_”. A. in the deserts B. on the EarthC. in good places D. in the field18. From the passage, we

15、can know that _C_. A. no plants can live in the desertB. Kalanchoe fedischenkoi is a food plantC. it is difficult to produce a desert plant to eatD. all the plants for fuel can grow in the desert19. What would be the best title for the passage?_B_A. Food Plants B. Desert PlantsC. Genes of A Plant D.

16、 Plants for Fuel三、词汇运用。A)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 每词限用一次。20. Where is Hunan?It is in the_southern_ part of China. 21. Wang Fang didnt go to see the whale because of her_illness_. 22. In the past, man didnt have to think about the _protection_ of the environment. 23. The box is_the_heaviest_ of all. Let me c

17、arry it. 24. I was too excited to fall asleep. I was still_awake_ until 12:00 last night. B)根据短文内容和所给中文提示, 写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空限填一词)。Melbourne is in Australia. It is a beautiful city with huge gardens, great 25. parks(公园) and many amazing buildings. Many people come to 26. visit(参观) it every year. Melbo

18、urne is also an 27. old/ancient(古老的) city in Australia. It has an interesting 28. history(历史) of more than 170 years. The first people came in 1835, and in the 1850s, gold was discovered. Because of this, Melbourne became a very 29. rich/wealthy(富裕的) city. Many new buildings were 30. built(建造) at th

19、at time. And 31. today/nowadays(今天), Melbourne is one of the worlds greatest cities. It is known for its beauty and its famous universities. It is also Australias top city for sports. Many of them are very 32. popular(流行的). For example, young people are mad about 33. football/soccer(足球) here. In 195

20、6, the Olympic Games came to the city, and for the first time they were showed live on TV around the world. Melbourne is a nice 34. place(地方) and you can always have great fun here. 四、语法填空。阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。每空不多于3个单词。China lies in the east of Asia. It has 35. t

21、he_largest(large) population in the world with the area of 9, 600, 000 square kilometers. Its eastern part faces the Pacific Ocean. It has many endangered animals, such as the huge pandas. As 36. far as I know, China is pandas birth place. According to panda 37. keepers(keep) research, an adult pand

22、a can weigh 100 kilos and eats 10 kilos of bamboo 38. leaves(leaf) every day. 39. To_protect(protect) the wild animals, our government has built many Nature Reserves. Many foreign 40. tourists(tour) visit China every year. Feel free to look around, youll find many famous places, such as the longest

23、wallthe Great Wall. The 41. remaining(remain) wall was built in Ming Dynasty by ancient emperors. Its amazing. Qomolangma is the highest in the world, which is 8844. 43 42. meters high. Thick clouds cover the top all year round. Many climbers want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties,

24、 even though its hard to take in air near the top in the 43. freezing(freeze) weather conditions. Some have succeeded and achieved their dreams with great force. Climbing Qomolangma is a great 44. achievement(achieve) for them. 五、书面表达。假如你应邀参加一个国际读书会, 并将分享自己读过的一本好书, 请你根据下列表格中的要点, 用英语写一篇短文, 介绍你要分享的书。K

25、ey points (要点)Words and expressions for reference (参考词汇)What the name isThe old Man and the Sea. Who wrote itErnest Hemingway, America. What it is aboutFisherman, Fight against fish and nature. Why I like itMeaningful, never give up, Wellknown sentence:“Man is not made for defeat (失败)”, . . 注意:1. 可选

26、择使用所给的书名及内容, 也可另选书籍;2. 短文内容可适当增加;3. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;4. 词数:80100;5. 短文首句仅供选择使用, 不计入总词数。短文首句:The book Id like to share with you is The Old Man and the Sea. The book Id like to share with you is The Old Man and the Sea,written by an American writer Ernest Hemingway.This book tells about a fisherman who

27、is lucky enough to catch a huge fish at sea,but finds it hard to take it home.On the way back,he has to fight against the fish, and the sea as well.What I like most about the book is that the fisherman never gives up when meeting with difficulties.I still remember the wellknown sentence from the book:Man is not made for defeat.This tells us that nothing seems terrible as long as we have a strong will and a brave heart.

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