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1、2023年阿荣旗初中毕业生学业考试 模拟一英 语温馨提示：1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分，共6页，满分120分。考试时间共120分钟，其中听力部分在考试结束前20分钟播放。2.答卷前务必将自己的姓名、考号、座位号、试卷类型（A或B）填写在答题卡上；选择题答案选出后，请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号（ABCD）涂黑，如需改动，请先用橡皮擦拭干净，再改涂其他答案；非选择题请用0.5毫米的黑色字迹签字笔直接答在答题卡上。在试卷上作答无效。3.请将姓名与考号填写在本试卷相应位置上。4.考试结束，将试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。听力部分（共25分）一、听句子选图（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)第
2、一节 每小题你将听到一个句子，从A、B、C三幅图中找出与你所听内容相符的选项。每个句子读两遍。1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C. 二、听句子、对话和短文，按要求完成下列各题（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）第二节听句子，选择该句的正确答语。每个句子读两遍。6. A. Much better. B. It feels soft. C. Not at all.7. A. This way, please. B. Over there. C. I dont know, either. 8. A. He is at w
3、ork. B. He is a bus driver. C. He is tall and thin.9. A. For my father. B. Grapes. C. From France.10. A. In Zhejiang. B. Fantastic. C. Only once.第三节你将听到五段对话，选择能回答问题的选项。每段对话读两遍。11. Where did the girl buy the handbag?A. In Japan. B. In Singapore.C. In Malaysia.12. What does the girl plan to do during
4、the winter holidays?A. Do some reading.B. Go on a trip. C. Do some volunteer work.13. What does Ellens cousin do?A. A teacher.B. An engineer.C. A doctor.14. What happened to Annas pet dog?A. Its too fat.B. Its lost.C. Its ill.15. Why does the girl like China Daily?A. Because it is inexpensive.B. Bec
5、ause the pictures are fancy. C. Because she can know whats happening around the world.第四节听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。16. Who did Steve probably write to?A. His friend.B. His teacher.C. His father. 17. How many years has Steve been at the school?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.18. What did Steve spend a lot of time d
6、oing when he was in Grade Two?A. Playing basketball. B. Studying hard.C. Playing computer games. 19. What did Mr. Chen always do when Steve did something wrong?A. He always said, “It doesnt matter.” B. He always got angry with him. C. He always asked his parents to come.20. When did Steve probably w
7、rite the letter?A. In June. B. In May. C. In April. 三、听短文，填表格（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）第五节听短文，根据短文内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空一词。短文读两遍。A discussion about the universeChen KangHe says there are 21. _ on the earth and he has ever seen a UFO before.Li PingShe wants to be a scientist to study 22. _ when she grows up.Liu ZhenH
8、e wants to go around the earth by 23. _ and study our planet.Zhang JunHe says everything on the moon is 24. _ and people can jump high easily. He wishes to go there one day.Qiao LiShe says she will 25. _ more things to make the earth better for us to live in.笔试部分（共95分）四、 选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、
9、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。26. The Communist Party of China was founded_ July 1st, 1921. A. inB. onC. atD. /27. I usually have_ breakfast at 7 oclock, and I had_ big breakfast this morning. A. /, aB. a, aC. /,theD. a, the28. Jenny, is that bag on the desk_ ?No, it isnt_ bag, it is Lilys. A. yours, mine
10、B. your, mineC. your, myD. yours. my29. Uncle Li has a farm, there are some_ on the farm. A. chicken and sheepB. chickens and sheepsC. chickens and sheepD. chicken and sheep30. I could _ control my feelings at the moment. The movie reminds me of my childhood.A. really B. nearly C. slowly D. hardly31
11、. I _this bike for three years. I like it so much. A. boughtB. hadC. have boughtD. have had32. Paper, one of the four greatest inventions in ancient China, _by Cai Lun about 2, 000 years ago. A. was inventedB. is inventedC. were inventedD. are invented33. _ fast China is developing!Yes, we are so lu
12、cky to live in such a great country!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a34. Could you please tell me_? I want to borrow some books. A. where is the library B. where the library isC. where was the libraryD. where the library was35. Dont cross the road when the traffic lights are red next time!_.A. It doesn
13、t matter. B. Not at all. C. Dont worry.D. Sorry, I wont 36. The traffic department promised to _ better service _ the public. A. offer; with B. provide; for C. provide; to D. offer; for 37. We can do some exercise to keep fit _ we have time instead of playing with cellphone.A. since B. until C. when
14、 D. because38. What kind of movies do you like ?I prefer movies _ give me something to think about . A. what B. that C. who D. /39. James _ to school by bike, but now he _ to school on foot.A. used to going; gets used to go B. used to go; gets used to goingC. used to go; gets used to go D. used to g
15、oing; gets used to going40. Kangkang did _ Mingming. Both of them failed the math exam.What a shame!A. as bad as B. no better than C. much better than D. as good as五、完形填空（共15个小题, 每小题15分, 共15分） 从每小题所给的A. B、C. D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空自处的最佳选项。Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in ou
16、r country. Its beautiful but its hot in41. So I usually returned to my hometown when my42began. It is not big, but its cool and quiet. I could43in the daytime and have a good sleep at night. One day I had some44to solve. But I didnt take the dictionaries home. My father told me Charlie, one of my45,
17、 had a good library. I went to his house at once. We didnt see each other after I46middle school. At first he didnt recognize me. He47me up and down. And then he called out, “Oh, dear! Its you, Fred! ”Of course we were48to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and49. Later on
18、he showed me around his library. It wasnt big but there were a lot of nice books in it. And the dictionaries I50were in them too. At last I said, “51you lend some dictionaries to me, please? ”“Im sorry I dont lend any books to52, ”said the young man. “Are you afraid Ill53them? ”“No, Im not. Im afrai
19、d you wont54them to me. Look! All the books are not55, but borrowed! ”41. A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter42. A. birthdayB. Saturday C. SundayD. holiday43. A. studyB. play C. restD. run44. A. wordsB. sentencesC. problemsD. stories45. A. brothersB. sisters C. auntsD. classmates46. A. finishedB. h
20、eardC. sawD. met47. A. liftedB. carriedC. lookedD. pulled48. A. angryB. happyC. worriedD. sad49. A. doctorsB. teachersC. workersD. drivers50. A. looked forB. read C. wroteD. looked at51. A. NeedB. MustC. MayD. Can52. A. otherB. the other C. othersD. another53. A. loseB. sellC. throwD. know54. A. pay
21、B. return C. useD. look after55. A. madeB. pickedC. wonD. bought六、阅读理解（共25小题，5670每小题1分，7180每小题2分，满分35分）阅读下列短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。AChampion （冠军）of the coldArctic ternSize: About 35 cm long Food: Fish and shells （贝类）Skill: We spend summer in the Arctic. When it is winter in the Arctic, we fly
22、 to Antarctica （南极）. We hold the record for the longest migration （迁徙）of any animal in the world!LemmingSize: 15 cm long Food: GrassSkill: We grow hard “shells” on our claws （爪子）. We can dig holes easily in the hard and icy land.Polar bearSize: 2. 5 to 3 m long Food: Seals and fishSkill: Our thick a
23、nd waterproof fur （防水毛皮）coat keeps us warm and dry after swimming. Under our fur, we have black skin （皮肤）. This helps us take in the suns heat.Arctic foxSize: 45 to 100 cm from head to tail Food: Lemmings, fish and birds Skill: We can change the color of our fur. Usually, we are white in winter and
24、brown in summer.Harp sealSize: 1. 5 to 1. 8 m long Food: Fish Skill: Our thick fur and fat keep our body temperature at 40C. We can stay warm!56. Which animal holds the record for the longest migration of any animal in the world?A. Lemming.B. Harp seal. C. Arctic fox. D. Arctic tem.57. What color is
25、 Arctic foxes fur in summer?A. Brown.B. Black. C. White. D. Yellow.58. How many kinds of animals in the passage eat fish?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four. D. Five.59. According to the passage, the followings are true EXCEPT _.A. Lemmings can dig holes easily in the hard and icy landB. Polar bears have black
26、skin under their furC. Arctic foxes size is from 45 to 100 cm from head to tailD. Harp seals thin fur and fat keep their body temperature at 40C60. The passage probably comes from the _ column （栏目）of a magazine.A. Art B. animal C. health D. sports BWang Hongyue, 14, SichuanI feel happy when Im with
27、my family. My parents never compare me with other kids. My mom will say “well done” or “thank you” if I help to do the housework. I especially like my brother. I still remember when I was eight. I had a bad stomachache. My parents were not at home, so it was my brother, then 14, took me to the hospi
28、tal. For me, happiness has nothing to do with money. Having a loving and caring family is enough. Ren Xuyang, 14, GuangdongI feel happy while trying to help others. Last year, I visited a special school for students with weak sight or hearing loss （丧失）. It is difficult for them to write and read pin
29、yin, so I taught them over and over. For over 3 hours, we repeated the same work, but we didnt feel tired. As an old saying goes, “The rose is in her hand, the flavor in mine.”Zhan Danyuan, 15, ShanxiI feel happy when I hang out with my friends and do something together. Last winter, three friends a
30、nd I performed an original （原创的）song at a school party. At first, we wrote down how we felt about each other, Then, we corrected our mistakes and practiced. Finally, when we sang in the arena （舞台）, the audience （观众）were excited. For me, happiness is doing something that I love with like-minded （志趣相投
31、的）people.61. According to this passage, how old is Wang Hongyues brother now?A. Eight . B. Fourteen. C. Fifteen. D. Twenty.62. Why was Wang Hongyue sent to the hospital?A. Because she had a bad cold. B. Because she had a bad stomachache.C. Because she had weak sight. D. Because she had a hearing los
32、s.63. What can we know from this passage?A. Wang Hongyues parents often compare her with others.B. Wang Hongyue performed an original song with her friends.C. Ren Xuyangs mother often praises him when he does something good.D. Zhan Danyuan likes being with the people who have something in common.64.
33、 “The rose is in her hand, the flavor in mine.” has the similar meaning to “ _”.A. A friend in need is a friend indeedB. Practice makes perfectC. Helping others is helping ourselvesD. Its never too old to learn65. What is the best title of this passage?A. Ideas about happinessB. Ideas about familyC.
34、 Ideas about friendsD. Ideas about life CParents are often surprised at their childrens ability to use technology. A five-year-old child may easily find and use apps on a smart phone. A ten-year-old child can move up through the levels of a video game easily. Their parents may think their children w
35、ere born geniuses （天 才）！Natural geniuses, however, are not common. But your parents are right if they think you are smarter than them. Most children are born smarter than their parents. This has been proved（证明）on IQ tests around the world recently. These tests have shown that over the last 100 years
36、, each new generation （一代人）has become smarter than the older ones. In other words, you are smarter than your parents and your parents are smarter than your grandparents. This increase in intelligence is called the “Flynn Effect（效应）”. It was named after James Flynn. Flynn is a university professor （教
37、授）in New Zealand. He first noticed this in 1980. According to his research, with each new generation, average （平均的）IQ scores would increase by twenty percent. But why are people getting smarter? Flynn and many other researchers believe this has something to do with technology. New technologies have
38、further developed our brains. They have made us think better. So we may be better at completing the missing parts of a puzzle than our parents. But being smart doesnt make you wise. Wisdom （智慧）comes with age and experience. A high score on a computer game will not help you solve the everyday problem
39、s of life. For that, a smart kid will turn to the wisdom of his parents and grandparents.66. How do parents often feel about their childrens ability to use technology?A. Surprised.B. Worried.C. Nervous. D. Embarrassed.67. What has been proved on IQ tests around the world these days?A. Children easil
40、y use apps on smart phones.B. Most children play video games better than their parents.C. Children are born with a high IQ.D. Most children are born smarter than their parents.68. What caused the “Flynn Effect” according to the passage?A. Better education.B. New technologies.C. A better environment.
41、D. New experiences.69. The underlined word “puzzle” in the passage means _ in Chinese.A. 拼图B. 困境C. 迷惑 D. 阻碍70. The following facts are the “Flynn Effect” EXCEPT _.A. A child may easily find apps on a smart phoneB. A child may be good at completing the missing parts of a puzzleC. A high score on a vi
42、deo game wont help solve the problems in lifeD. A ten-year-old child can move up through the levels of a video game easilyDIt was Saturday again. Lily and Lucy disliked Saturdays. That was another thing the twins had in common. They shared the same clothes and tied their hair in the same manner. In
43、fact, it was hard for their classmates and teachers to tell them apart sometimes. Unlike their classmates, they had to get up early at seven every Saturday to prepare for their lessons. Lily had to attend the art lesson and Lucy had to attend her ballet lesson. “How I wish I could do something diffe
44、rent today,” said the twins with one voice. All at once, an idea came to Lily and Lucy at the same time. “Do you have the same idea as me?” they asked each other and laughed. It seemed like a wonderful plan to them. After giving each other a description of their own friends, Lily put on Lucys ballet dress while Lucy put Lilys brushes and paints into her bag. Then they left for their classes. When the art lesson started, Lucy couldnt understand th