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1、备战2023高考英语语法填空专项分类训练专题07 语法填空之非谓语动词的过去分词100题1(2022全国甲卷)Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation _ (hold) in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road.2（2022年全国乙卷）It can help to build a community with a _（share）future for man
2、kind, he said.3(2021年北京卷)There have been a dramatic rise in the number of extreme weather events over the past 20 years, _(cause) largely by rising global temperatures, according to a new report from the United Nations.4(2020年北京卷)A piece of stone_(find) on a Dutch beach suggests that our extinct hum
3、an relatives, known as Neanderthals, were cleverer than previously thought.5（2022河南新乡二模）That hasnt stopped people from signing up and blasting off. NASAs Apollo program had ended but private companies are readying their own space programs. A company_ (name) SpaceX is hoping to land civilian astronau
4、ts on Mars. Maybe youll be a member of them. Dont forget to bring your dog.6（2022广东梅州二模）In recent years, “Made in China” has increasingly been recognized as the representation of Chinese culture _ (offer) by homegrown Chinese brands, or simply “China -Chic.”7（2022福建省福州第一中学三模）It is estimated that by
5、the end of this year, the number of people usinghanfuproducts in China will reach 6.89 million, with total sales _ (expect) to reach 10.16 billion yuan.8（2022甘肃兰州一模According to the FAO, over 155 million people experienced serious food insecurity in 2020, the highest number in the past five years. Th
6、is was caused by conflict, extreme weather events and economic shocks_ (relate) to COVID-19.9（2022黑龙江齐齐哈尔二模）Then Nina runs across a self help book,30 Things I Love About Myself, _ (write) by Radhika Sanghani.10The local government has taken some effective measures, _(aim) at cutting down the cost du
7、ring the tough economy.11The command _ (give) by our teacher puzzled all the students.12Face _ (cover) in sweat, the farmer was walking through the field, carefully checking his crops.13There is only 10 minutes _(leave). I must dashIve got to catch the train.14_ (offer) an important role in a new mo
8、vie, Andy has a chance to become famous.15_ (translate) into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.16_ (give) the right kind of training, these teenage soccer players may one day grew the international stars.17Michaels new house is like a huge palace, _(compare) wi
9、th his old one.18With all his attention _(focus) on his experiment, he has no time to spend with his family.19Most of the artists _(invite) to the party were from South Africa.20With many brightly-colored flowers _(plant) around the building, his house looks like a beautiful garden.21There is a big
10、dog_ (tie) to a fence outside the house.22I often hear the song _(sing) in English23Dont use words, expressions, or phrases _ (know) only to people with specific knowledge.24_ (see) from the top of the tower, the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees.25(blame) for the breakdown of the school
11、computer network, Alice was in low spirits.26_ (paint) red, the building stands out among the rest and looks very attractive.27_ (bite) twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.28She was _ (award) the Nobel Prize for her contribution in medicine.29_ (translate) int
12、o German, the sentence has a different word order.30_ (found) in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.31I like reading some stories_(write) by Mark Twain.32Even the best writers sometimes find themselves_(lose)for words.33They were much _（amuse）by the magicians t
13、rick and were falling about.34After the long march through the wild forest, they found themselves worn _ as well as their clothes35_(convince) of the accuracy of the analysis, they decided to stick to their plan.36We found the film harmful, so we ordered it _(ban).37Youll find the word “psychology”_
14、 (list) under “P” in your dictionary.38Dont say anything unless _ (speak) to.39_ (shock) by what he had done, Mary could at first say nothing.40There were a lot of foreign guests at the conference _ (hold) yesterday.41_ (catch) in the traffic jam, he got to school very late this morning.42_ (determi
15、ne) to give up smoking, he threw away his remaining cigarettes.43_ (devote) to the old lady aged 60, the two little yellow dogs were with her for 196 hours till she was rescued.44_ (give) more attention, the trees could have grown better.45Deeply _ (move) by the story, she began to cry.46So far nobo
16、dy has come to take away the books _ (discover) in the library.47The first textbook _ (write) for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.48After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope _ (provide).49Dont drink _ (pollute) water, because it
17、 carries the virus.50Can you tell me what the language _ (speak) in Germany is?51One of the passengers _ (injure) in the accident was my friend.52Radium, _ (discover) in the chemistry lab, gave off a blue light.53The club, _ (found) 25 years ago, is holding a party for past and present members.54Sar
18、ah, hurry up. Im afraid you wont have time to get _ (change) before the party.55There are only ten minutes _ (leave), but there are still ten passengers _ (wait) to check in.56Ordinary soap,_(use)correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.57Good habits _ (form) at youth make all the difference.58
19、In 1985, urban men and women in more than three quarters of the countries _ (study) had higher BMIs than men and women in rural areas.59Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially_(design)to help them succeed academically and personally.60_ (expose) to a lot of new ideas when stud
20、ying in college, Mary always does something that others cant understand.61For those with family members far away, the personal computer and the phone are important in staying _ (connect).62The first is declining birth rates, which means old generations are large _ (compare) to younger generations, a
21、nd so, on average, the population becomes older than before.63While waiting for the opportunity to get _(promote), Henry did his best to perform his duty.64The company was set up by individual enterprises, _ (locate) in the scenic city Hangzhou.65Yu told Reuters news agency recently, his 7-month-old
22、 pigeon_ (name) “Link Ancestor” placed first in a Chinese Racing Pigeon Association race.66_（order）over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now.67Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got _ (sweep) into a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden, where
23、it remained until the carrots leafy top accidentally sprouted (生长) through it.68Tom found a place in the trees to keep himself _ (hide) from the enemy.69The Northern Essex Community College (NECC) students and one of their teachers spent part of their spring break in New York City, helping repair an
24、 area _ (destroy) by the hurricane.70The first pill_(design) to treat Covid-19 has been approved by the UK medicine department.71With my eyes _ (fill) with tears, I came into Mr. Lis office.72Tom put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself _ (remind) of his own dreams.73Larger amount
25、s of caffeine can cause a problem _ (call) caffeinism. You get very nervous and you cant sleep.74_（press） by his parents, the boy decided tomake the most ofthe holiday to catch up.75With his attention _ (fix) on the job at hand, Aziz has no time to relax.76_ (base) on recent research, distance learn
26、ing slowly proves as valuable as the traditional campus-based form.77He has not yet _ (respond) to my email, which made me very upset.78He got his bad tooth _ (pull) yesterday, for it had caused him too much pain.79The price of tea _ (pick) in March is extremely high.80Two photos _ (circulate) widel
27、y on social media by Guangzhou Daily showed Zhong taking a short break on the train and rushing to a hospital in Wuhan to learn about patients conditions, which is deeply moving.81He likes the gift _(buy) by his father very much.82Our earth is called a water planet for nearly 70% of its surface_(cov
28、er) with water.83_（bury）in the sand was an ancient village.84One third of the people_(trap) in ruins were dug out at last.85_ (give) more guidance, the boy will make rapid progress.86_(bite) twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.87Write a story about a family_(c
29、atch)in a natural disaster.88When I came in, I found a strange girl _(seat) in the corner.89Pupils visited some of the websites _ (feature) in the article.90Before driving into the city,you are required to get your car_ (wash).91TV keeps us _ (inform )of the latest news.92Most of the people _(invite
30、) to the party were his old schoolmates.93Newly _ (appoint) chairman of the Chinese Basketball Association, Yao Ming has put reforming the domestic games management at the top of his agenda.94A team of scientists _（lead）by a professor has found out that the monarch is able to tell the time of day.95
31、Im afraid getting things _ (change) will be a slow process.96My bike is broken. Ill have to get it _(repair).97Yesterday he had his wrist _ (break) when playing basketball.98_ (devote) to education, he went to the mountainous areas to teach.99Not _ (impress) with the quality of your goods, I will ce
32、rtainly not advise others to buy them.100_ (attract) by the beautiful music, he had no option but to step into the shop.参考答案：1held【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：受到在北京举行的“一带一路”国际合作高峰论坛的启发，曹决定徒步穿越这条路线，以向古代丝绸之路致敬。分析句子可知，本句已有谓语动词decided，所以hold应用非谓语动词形式，hold与cooperation之间为逻辑动宾关系，应用过去分词，作后置定语，表被动。故填held。2shared【解析】考查非谓语动
33、词。句意：他说，“这有助于构建人类命运共同体。”。分析句子可知，此处为非谓语动词做前置定语来修饰名词future。非谓语动词share和名词future之间为被动关系，所以用过去分词作定语。故填shared。3caused【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：根据联合国的一份新报告，过去20年里，极端天气事件的数量急剧增加，这在很大程度上是由全球气温上升造成的。句中已有谓语动词have been，故空处应填非谓语动词作状语，a dramatic rise in the number of extreme weather events与cause是逻辑动宾关系，应用过去分词。故填caused。4foun
34、d【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：在荷兰海滩上发现的一块石头表明，我们已经灭绝的人类亲戚尼安德特人比我们之前认为的更聪明。句子的谓语为suggests，设空处在句中作非谓语，find和逻辑主语stone之间是逻辑被动关系，用过去分词，作后置定语。故答案为found。5named【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：那也阻止不了人们报名上太空。美国国家航空航天局的阿波罗计划已经结束，但私营公司正在准备自己的太空计划。美国一家名为SpaceX的公司希望将民用宇航员送上火星。也许你会成为他们中的一员。别忘了带上你的狗。分析句子可知，空格处要填非谓语动词，在句中作后置定语，修饰前面的名词company，且name与company之间是被动关系，应用过去分词，意为“被称作”。故填named。