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1、 20222023学年第一学期阶段练习（202210）七年级英语试卷（满分：100分 考试时间：60分钟）注意事项：1. 考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。2. 请将自己的姓名、考试号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。3. 选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑；如需改动, 请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡上的指定位置, 在其他位置答题一律无效, 非选择题部分如果写错答案, 需要修改, 请用黑色水笔杠去写错部分, 在题目空余位置重新作答。第一卷（选择题, 共45分）一、单项填空（共15小题, 每小题1分, 满
2、分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Do you know _ girl with short red hair?Yes, she is Ruby. She plays _ table tennis very well.A. a; /B. the; /C. a; theD. the; the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你认识那个有红色短发的女孩吗？是的，她是Ruby。她玩乒乓球非常好。考查冠词辨析。a不定冠词，表泛指；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。根据“with short red hair”可知此处表特指，而球类在此结构中其前不加冠词，故选B。2
3、. One of the boys _ a black hat.A. haveB. isC. areD. has【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：男孩之一有一个黑色的帽子。考查谓语动词辨析。have有，实义动词原形；is是；are是；has有，动词的第三人称单数。根据“One of the boys”和“a black hat”可知二者是所属关系，而one of.“之一”为单数，故选D。3. We like talking _ each other _ interesting things after school.A. with, aboutB. with, withC. about, abo
4、utD. about, with【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我们喜欢放学后互相交谈有趣的事情。此题考查固定短语。talk with sb和某人交谈，talk about something谈论某事；根据句意，故选A。4. Ruby, _ her grandpa _ table tennis.A. like; likesB. likes; likesC. likes; likeD. like; like【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：Ruby，像他的爷爷，喜欢乒乓球。考查like的用法。like像，介词；like喜欢，动词。第一空应填介词，作状语，排除B、C；而第二空应填谓语动词，主语Rub
5、y为第三人称单数，谓语动词用单数。故选A。5. I hope all my friends _ to the evening party tomorrow.A. to comeB. comingC. will comeD. comes【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我希望我所有的朋友明天都来参加晚会。考查动词时态。句子是省略that的宾语从句，主句用的一般现在时，根据“tomorrow”可知，从句用一般将来时：will do。故选C。6. 一_ your names Amy and Ruby?Yes, _.A. Are; they areB. Are; we areC. Is; they ar
6、eD. Is; we are【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：你们的名字是艾米和鲁比吗？是的，它们是。考查一般疑问句的回答。根据“. your names Amy and Ruby?”可知，该句为一般疑问句，主语为“your names”，be动词要用are，排除CD选项；作肯定回答时，代词用they，指代“我们的名字”。故选A。7. Students should _ “Good morning!” when they meet teachers at school before 12 a. m.A. speakB. sayC. tellD. talk【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：学生应该说
7、“早上好！”当他们在上午12点之前在学校见到老师时。考查动词辨析。speak说，后加语言；say说，后加具体的内容；tell告诉；talk谈论。根据“Good morning!”可知“早上好”是说的具体的内容，故选B。8 There _ any students on the basketball court.A. isntB. isC. areD. arent【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：篮球场上没有任何学生。考查there be句型。根据“any students”可知，句子是否定句，且主语是复数，be动词用arent。故选D。9. Who _ dinner in your home?
8、My dad does.A. cookB. cooksC. is cookingD. cooked【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：在你家谁做饭？我爸爸。考查动词时态。根据答句“My dad does.”可知，时态用一般现在时，排除C和D；主语“Who”是疑问代词，谓语动词用三单形式。故选B。10. My teacher often makes me _ my deskmate with his study.A. to helpB. helpsC. helpingD. help【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我的老师经常让我帮助我的同桌学习。考查非谓语动词。make sb do sth“让某人做
9、某事”，故选D。11. This pair of shoes _ for Amy. The shoes _ white.A. is; areB. is; isC. are; areD. are; is【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：这双鞋是给Amy的。鞋是白色的。考查be动词辨析。is其主语为第三人称单数；are其主语为复数或第二人称。第一空的主语this pair of shoes“一双”，单数，因此be动词是is；而第二空主语shoes，复数，因此be动词是are，故选A。12. 一_ is it now?Three oclock.A. What subjectB. What dayC.
10、What timeD. What date【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：现在几点了？三点。考查特殊疑问词辨析。what subject什么科目；what day星期几；what time几点；what date什么日期。根据“Three oclock”可知是询问具体时间，故选C。13. _?She is tall and slim.A. What does Ruby likeB. How is Ruby likeC. What does Ruby look likeD. How does Ruby look like【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：露比长什么样？她又高又瘦。考查特殊疑问句。W
11、hat does Ruby like露比喜欢什么；What does Ruby look like露比长什么样子。BD两选项搭配错误。根据答语“She is tall and slim.”可知，询问长相，故选C。14. _ do you want to buy?A hat.A. What othersB. What elseC. Which elseD. Which others【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你还想买什么？一个帽子。考查特殊疑问句。What others表述错误；What else还有什么；Which else还有哪一个；Which others表述错误。根据“.do you
12、 want to buy?”可知，询问还要买什么，故选B。15. Which of the following underlined letters has a different sound from others?A. homeB. hopeC. dropD. rose【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：下列划线的字母中，哪一个发音与其他字母不同？考查字母发音和单词读音。home家；hope希望；drop掉下；rose玫瑰。根据四个单词的音标，分别是homehm；hopehp；dropdrp；roserz，可知划线字母o的发音与其他三个不同的是，对应的单词是drop。故选C。二、完形填空（共1
13、0小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Darcy is in her sixth year of college (大学). Most people are in colleges _16_ four years and then graduate (毕业). Darcy is _17_. She does not plan well. In her first year, she is so excited to be away from her _18_. She plays outside wi
14、th friends every night. She drinks too much. She makes friends with bad guys. She doesnt take her courses. She has to retake a lot of subjects. In her second year, Darcy starts to plan things well. She _19_ going out so late. She doesnt make friends with him (her) if the person _20_ a lot. She atten
15、ds classes and studies hard. But Darcy wants to change her major (专业) from _21_ to Science because she isnt interested in the things that happened in the past. She has to take Science classes all over again. In her _22_ year, Darcy takes more classes than the other students. She stays in the classro
16、om from 7 a. m. to 10 p. m. She can not get much _23_. It is very tiring, but she still doesnt get good grades. She talks to a teacher about her _24_ before her fourth year. The teacher tells her that she should give up two classes. The teacher also says that it is better to get good grades and stay
17、 longer in college than to gee bad grades and graduate on time. Darcy takes the teachers advice and has to stay in college for two _25_ years. Will you learn from Darcy? I think every minute counts. We should always plan well and work hard.16. A. atB. forC. withD. on17. A. interestingB. hard-working
18、C. smartD. different18. A. friendsB. classmatesC. cousinsD. parents19. A. likesB. practicesC. stopsD. enjoys20. A. playsB. studiesC. watchesD. travels21. A. HistoryB. MathsC. GeographyD. English22. A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth23. A. moneyB. helpC. troubleD. sleep24. A. changeB. classC. problem
19、D. idea25. A. moreB. otherC. othersD. another【答案】16. B 17. D 18. D 19. C 20. A 21. A 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. A【解析】【导语】本文讲述了大多数人都在大学待四年，但是达西却待了六年，并说明了原因。【16题详解】句意：大多数人在大学里待四年，然后就毕业了。at在点时；for后接一段时间；with有；on在上。根据“four years”可知，此处是连接一段时间，应用介词for，故选B。【17题详解】句意：达西是不同的。interesting有趣的；hard-working努力工作的；smart
20、聪明的；different不同的。根据“Darcy is in her sixth year of college. Most people are in colleges.four years”可知，达西在大学待了六年，而大部分人都只读四年，所以她是不同的，故选D。【18题详解】句意：在她的第一年，她很兴奋离开她的父母。friends朋友；classmates同学；cousins堂兄弟；parents父母。根据常识可知，大多数人上大学是要离开父母的，故选D。【19题详解】句意：她不再在很晚的时候外出了。likes喜欢；practices练习；stops停止；enjoys享受。根据“Darcy
21、 starts to plan things well.”可知，第二年她计划好了，晚上不再很晚外出了，即停止外出，stop doing sth.“停止做某事”，故选C。【20题详解】句意：如果这个人贪玩，她就不会和他交朋友。plays玩；studies学习；watches观看；travels旅行。根据“She attends classes and studies hard.”可知，她开始努力学习了，不再和贪玩的人交朋友了，故选A。【21题详解】句意：但是达西想把她的专业从历史改成科学。History历史；Maths数学；Geography地理；English英语。根据“she isnt in
22、terested in the things that happened in the past.”可知，与过去有关的科目应该是历史，故选A。【22题详解】句意：在她第三年，达西比其他学生上更多的课。first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据“In her first year.In her second year.”可知，此处应该是指第三年，故选C。【23题详解】句意：她睡不好觉。money金钱； help帮助；trouble麻烦；sleep睡眠。根据“She stays in the classroom from 7 a.m. to 10 p.m.”和“It
23、is very tiring”可知，她睡眠时间不多。故选D。【24题详解】句意：她在四年级之前和老师谈了她的问题。change改变；class课程；problem问题；idea想法。根据“She can not get much sleep. It is very tiring, but she still doesnt get good grades.”可知，她和老师谈她的问题，故选C。【25题详解】句意：达西接受了老师的建议，不得不在大学里再呆两年。more再，又；other其他的；others其他人/物；another另一个。根据“The teacher also says that i
24、t is better to get good grades and stay longer in college than to get bad grades and graduate on time. Darcy takes the teachers advice”可知，此处表示“又待了两年”，结构是“another+数词=数词+more”，故选A。三、阅读理解（共20小题, 每小题1分, 满分20分）阅读下列材料, 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中, 选出最佳选项。AOriginal Mozzarella cheeseSmall(6”)Regular(9”)Large(12”)E
25、xtra-Large (15”)$8$13$18$23HawaiianHam, bananas & pineapple$10$15$20$25Big BeefyMushroom, onion & double beef$10$15$20$25Veggie DelightPepper; corn, tomatoes, pineapple & olives$10$15$20$25SeafoodTuna prawns & fresh tomatoes$10$15$20$25Pizza Deals DessertsMeal for Two Dessert nachos9” pizza, garlic
26、bread & two drinks $20 Single serving $7Meal for Three Double serving $1312” pizza, garlic bread & three drinks $20 Chocolate cake $6Meal for Four Scoop of ice cream $215” pizza, garlic bread & four drinks $40Meal for SixTwo 12” pizzas, garlic bread, six $50 peri peri wings & six drinks26. If you wa
27、nt to eat much beef, you can choose _.A. OriginalB. HawaiianC. Big BeefyD. Seafood27. Which of the following pizzas has fruit?A. Original.B. Hawaiian.C. Big Beefy.D. Seafood.28. How much is an extra-large Veggie Delight?A. $18.B. $20.C. $23.D. $25.29. Which is TRUE about the pizza deals?A. People ca
28、n get free desserts.B. All deals come with chicken wings.C. The pizzas are different from those on the main menu.D. Each person gets a drink.30. How much is a Meal for Four and four scoops of ice cream?A. $40.B. $48.C. $50.D. $52.【答案】26. C 27. B 28. D 29. D 30. B【解析】【导语】本文是一个菜单，介绍了披萨的种类、尺寸、对应价格以及优惠套
29、餐。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据“Big Beefy Mushroom, onion & double beef”可知，想吃牛肉可以选择“Big Beefy”。故选C。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hawaiian Ham, bananas & pineapple”可知，含有水果的披萨是“Hawaiian”。故选B。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据“Veggie Delight$25”可知，超大尺寸“Veggie Delight”价格是25美元。故选D。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据“Meal for Twotwo drinks”，“Meal for Threethree drinks”，“
30、Meal for Fourfour drinks”和“Meal for Sixsix drinks”可知，优惠套餐中，每个人都可以得到一份饮料。故选D。【30题详解】推理判断题。根据“Meal for Four$40 Scoop of ice cream $2”可知，四人套餐和四勺冰淇淋共需支付48美元（40+24=48）。故选B。BThe school day begins at 8:45. Class teachers meet the class and check if everyone is in the class. We meet as a whole school once a
31、 week on Fridays. The head teacher makes a speech to the whole school. Morning lessons begin at 9:05. There are three one-hour lessons with a fifteen-minute break. The lunch break is from 1:00 p.m. to 1:45 p.m. Afternoon lessons begin at 1:50 p.m. and the school day finishes at 4 p.m.All students st
32、udy and take exams in Maths, Science and English. In addition, they choose one subject from History, Geography, Art, Design and Technology, French and Spanish. All students take PHSE (Personal Health and Safety Education) lessons but no exams are offered. After school sports practice and matches are
33、 arranged（安排）on Wednesday afternoon and Saturday morning. Chess, music, language and theatre clubs also arrange meetings after school. Students may join as many clubs as they like, but should join at least one. The school has a good record in sports. Last year, we were champions（冠军）in football and t
34、ennis, and individual students won prizes for swimming and gymnastics.31. The morning lessons begin at _.A. 7:30B. 8:00C. 8:45D. 9:0532. The school students _ once a week on Fridays.A. have music lessonsB. review their lessonsC. listen to a speechD. take some exercise33. All students take an exam in
35、 _.A. ScienceB. HistoryC. FrenchD. PHSE34. What can we learn from the passage?A. School lunch break lasts over one hour.B. School football team wins matches every year.C. Students can join more than one club.D. Students do sports on Tuesday afternoon.35. What should be the best title for the passage
36、?A. A busy school dayB. My favorite schoolC. My happy times at schoolD. My lessons【答案】31. D 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者所在学校的课程安排、活动安排、学校安排考试的科目和一些课外安排，如体育课和艺术活动课等。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段第五句“Morning lessons begin at 9:05.”可知，上午的课程在9:05开始。故选D。【32题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中“We meet as a whole school once
37、a week on Fridays. The head teacher makes a speech to the whole school.”可知，每周周五都会一起见面，校长会在这时给全校师生演讲，所以学校里学生们每周五都会听到一次演讲。故选C。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“All students study and take exams in Maths, Science and English.”可知，所有学生都要参加数学、科学以及英语的考试。故选A。【34题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句“Students may join as many clubs as the
38、y like, but should join at least one.”可知，学生可以任意参加多个社团，但至少要参加一个，所以学生可以不只参加一个社团。故选C。【35题详解】最佳标题题。根据第一段中“The school day begins at 8:45.”和“Morning lessons begin at 9:05. There are three one-hour lessons with a fifteen-minute break. The lunch break is from 1:00 p.m. to 1:45 p.m. Afternoon lessons begin a
39、t 1:50 p.m. and the school day finishes at 4 p.m.”以及通读全文后可知，上学日的一天从上午9:05就开始有课，中间有课休与午休，一直到下午4点结束上课，除上课外，学校还会对有些科目安排考试，也会有课外活动的安排等，说明上学日的一天安排满满，标题为选项A“繁忙的学校一天”，符合文章内容。故选A。CDo you like to go to the library? If you are lucky, you may meet a pig there. Her name is Daisy . The pig star travels to differ
40、ent libraries for story hours. She helps teach children that reading is fun. Everything started in 1995. That year, Mr. and Mrs. Minor got a pet pig called Daisy. Daisy loved different people. She even did a Kiss-A-Pig event. People paid to give Daisy a kiss and later the Minors gave the money to ch
41、ildren in need. A librarian （图书管理员）saw Daisy at the event. It gave her a good idea. She invited Daisy to the library for the story-hour. Mr. Minor accepted the invitation. Daisy became popular soon. Children loved seeing her in the library. More and more libraries invited Daisy for story hours. Mr.
42、Minor gave up his job. He and Daisy started traveling around the country together. In 2009, Daisy died of old age. Daisy II took over the show. Now, Mr. Minor travels with Daisy . “I did over 300 shows last year,” Mr. Minor says. He plans to do more this year. “Meeting Daisy makes kids want to read
43、more about pigs,” he says. “Then they may decide to read something else.”36. Why does the pig travel to different libraries?A. For reading some stories.B. For selling some books.C. For inviting children to travel.D. For teaching children that reading is fun.37. Daisy raised money for children in nee
44、d by _ in 1995.A. inviting people to librariesB. doing a Kiss-A-Pig eventC. traveling around the countryD. teaching children to read38. Who had an idea to invite Daisy to the library?A. Mr. Minor.B. Daisy.C. Daisy .D. A librarian.39. The underlined word “accepted” means _ in Chinese.A. 接受B. 质疑C. 考虑D
45、. 拒绝40. According to the passage, Mr. Minor _.A. did over 200 shows with the pig last yearB. has a popular pig star called Daisy nowC. plans to do more shows this yearD. decides to read something else【答案】36. D 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了Minor夫妇让小猪Daisy到图书馆里参与孩子们的故事时间，让孩子们觉得读书很有趣的故事。【36题详解】细节理解题。根据“The pig star travels to different libraries for story hours. She helps teach children that reading is fun.”可知，这只小猪来到不同的图书馆，目的是让孩子们知道读书很有趣。故选D。【37题详解】细节理解题。根据“She even did a Kiss-A-Pig event. People paid to give Daisy a kiss an