江苏省南京市第二十九中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期10月月考英语试题(解析版).pdf

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1、第 1页/共 24页学科网(北京)股份有限公司20222023 学年第一学期阶段练习(学年第一学期阶段练习(202210)七年级英语试卷七年级英语试卷(满分:(满分:100 分分考试时间:考试时间:60 分钟)分钟)注意事项:注意事项:1.考生答题全部答在答题卡上考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。答在本试卷上无效。2.请将自己的姓名、考试号用请将自己的姓名、考试号用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。3.选择题必须用选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑;如需改动铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后请用橡

2、皮擦干净后,再再选涂其他答案选涂其他答案。非选择题必须用非选择题必须用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡上的指定位置毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡上的指定位置,在其他位在其他位置答题一律无效置答题一律无效,非选择题部分如果写错答案非选择题部分如果写错答案,需要修改需要修改,请用黑色水笔杠去写错部分请用黑色水笔杠去写错部分,在题在题目空余位置重新作答。目空余位置重新作答。第一卷(选择题第一卷(选择题,共共 45 分)分)一、单项填空(共一、单项填空(共 15 小题小题,每小题每小题 1 分分,满分满分 15 分)分)从从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选出

3、可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Do you know _ girl with short red hair?Yes,she is Ruby.She plays _ table tennis very well.A.a;/B.the;/C.a;theD.the;the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:你认识那个有红色短发的女孩吗?是的,她是 Ruby。她玩乒乓球非常好。考查冠词辨析。a 不定冠词,表泛指;the 定冠词,表特指;/零冠词。根据“with short red hair”可知此处表特指,而球类在此结构中其前不加冠词,故选 B。2.One of the boys _ a black ha

4、t.A.haveB.isC.areD.has【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:男孩之一有一个黑色的帽子。考查谓语动词辨析。have 有,实义动词原形;is 是;are 是;has 有,动词的第三人称单数。根据“One of theboys”和“a black hat”可知二者是所属关系,而 one of.“之一”为单数,故选 D。3.We like talking _ each other _ interesting things after school.A.with,aboutB.with,with第 2页/共 24页学科网(北京)股份有限公司C.about,aboutD.about,wit

5、h【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我们喜欢放学后互相交谈有趣的事情。此题考查固定短语。talk with sb 和某人交谈,talk about something 谈论某事;根据句意,故选 A。4.Ruby,_ her grandpa _ table tennis.A.like;likesB.likes;likesC.likes;likeD.like;like【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:Ruby,像他的爷爷,喜欢乒乓球。考查 like 的用法。like 像,介词;like 喜欢,动词。第一空应填介词,作状语,排除 B、C;而第二空应填谓语动词,主语 Ruby 为第三人称单数,谓语动词用单

6、数。故选 A。5.I hope all my friends _ to the evening party tomorrow.A.to comeB.comingC.will comeD.comes【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我希望我所有的朋友明天都来参加晚会。考查动词时态。句子是省略 that 的宾语从句,主句用的一般现在时,根据“tomorrow”可知,从句用一般将来时:will do。故选 C。6.一_ your namesAmy and Ruby?Yes,_.A.Are;they areB.Are;we areC.Is;they areD.Is;we are【答案】A【解析】【详解】

7、句意:你们的名字是艾米和鲁比吗?是的,它们是。考查一般疑问句的回答。根据“.your namesAmy and Ruby?”可知,该句为一般疑问句,主语为“your names”,be 动词要用 are,排除 CD 选项;作肯定回答时,代词用 they,指代“我们的名字”。故选 A。7.Students should _“Good morning!”when they meet teachers at school before 12 a.m.A.speakB.sayC.tellD.talk【答案】B【解析】第 3页/共 24页学科网(北京)股份有限公司【详解】句意:学生应该说“早上好!”当他

8、们在上午 12 点之前在学校见到老师时。考查动词辨析。speak 说,后加语言;say 说,后加具体的内容;tell 告诉;talk 谈论。根据“Good morning!”可知“早上好”是说的具体的内容,故选 B。8.There _ any students on the basketball court.A.isntB.isC.areD.arent【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:篮球场上没有任何学生。考查 there be 句型。根据“any students”可知,句子是否定句,且主语是复数,be 动词用 arent。故选 D。9.Who _ dinner in your home?My

9、 dad does.A.cookB.cooksC.is cookingD.cooked【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:在你家谁做饭?我爸爸。考查动词时态。根据答句“My dad does.”可知,时态用一般现在时,排除 C 和 D;主语“Who”是疑问代词,谓语动词用三单形式。故选 B。10.My teacher often makes me _ my deskmate with his study.A.to helpB.helpsC.helpingD.help【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我的老师经常让我帮助我的同桌学习。考查非谓语动词。make sb do sth“让某人做某事”,故选

10、D。11.This pair of shoes _ forAmy.The shoes _ white.A.is;areB.is;isC.are;areD.are;is【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:这双鞋是给 Amy 的。鞋是白色的。考查be动词辨析。is其主语为第三人称单数;are其主语为复数或第二人称。第一空的主语this pair of shoes“一双”,单数,因此 be 动词是 is;而第二空主语 shoes,复数,因此 be 动词是 are,故选 A。第 4页/共 24页学科网(北京)股份有限公司12.一_ is it now?Three oclock.A.What subject

11、B.What dayC.What timeD.What date【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:现在几点了?三点。考查特殊疑问词辨析。what subject 什么科目;what day 星期几;what time 几点;what date 什么日期。根据“Three oclock”可知是询问具体时间,故选 C。13._?She is tall and slim.A.What does Ruby likeB.How is Ruby likeC.What does Ruby look likeD.How does Ruby look like【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:露比长什么样?她又高又

12、瘦。考查特殊疑问句。What does Ruby like 露比喜欢什么;What does Ruby look like 露比长什么样子。BD 两选项搭配错误。根据答语“She is tall and slim.”可知,询问长相,故选 C。14._ do you want to buy?Ahat.A.What othersB.What elseC.Which elseD.Which others【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:你还想买什么?一个帽子。考查特殊疑问句。What others 表述错误;What else 还有什么;Which else 还有哪一个;Which others 表述

13、错误。根据“.do you want to buy?”可知,询问还要买什么,故选 B。15.Which of the following underlined letters has a different sound from others?A.homeB.hopeC.dropD.rose【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:下列划线的字母中,哪一个发音与其他字母不同?考查字母发音和单词读音。home 家;hope 希望;drop 掉下;rose 玫瑰。根据四个单词的音标,分别是第 5页/共 24页学科网(北京)股份有限公司homehm;hopehp;dropdrp;roserz,可知划线字母 o

14、 的发音与其他三个不同的是,对应的单词是 drop。故选 C。二、完形填空(共二、完形填空(共 10 小题小题,每小题每小题 1 分分,满分满分 10 分)分)阅读下面短文阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中)中,选出可以填入空白处的最选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。佳选项。Darcy is in her sixth year of college(大学).Most people are in colleges _16_ four years and thengraduate(毕业).Darcy is _17_.She does not pla

15、n well.In her first year,she is so excited to be away fromher _18_.She plays outside with friends every night.She drinks too much.She makes friends with bad guys.She doesnt take her courses.She has to retake a lot of subjects.In her second year,Darcy starts to plan things well.She _19_ going out so

16、late.She doesnt makefriends with him(her)if the person _20_ a lot.She attends classes and studies hard.But Darcy wants tochange her major(专业)from _21_ to Science because she isnt interested in the things that happened in thepast.She has to take Science classes all over again.In her _22_ year,Darcy t

17、akes more classes than the other students.She stays in the classroom from 7 a.m.to 10 p.m.She can not get much _23_.It is very tiring,but she still doesnt get good grades.She talks toa teacher about her _24_ before her fourth year.The teacher tells her that she should give up two classes.The teacher

18、 also says that it is better to get good grades and stay longer in college than to gee bad grades andgraduate on time.Darcy takes the teachers advice and has to stay in college for two _25_ years.Will youlearn from Darcy?I think every minute counts.We should always plan well and work hard.16.A.atB.f

19、orC.withD.on17.A.interestingB.hard-workingC.smartD.different18.A.friendsB.classmatesC.cousinsD.parents19.A.likesB.practicesC.stopsD.enjoys20.A.playsB.studiesC.watchesD.travels21.A.HistoryB.MathsC.GeographyD.English22.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth23.A.moneyB.helpC.troubleD.sleep24.A.changeB.classC.p

20、roblemD.idea25.A.moreB.otherC.othersD.another【答案】16.B17.D18.D19.C20.A21.A22.C23.D24.C25.A【解析】第 6页/共 24页学科网(北京)股份有限公司【导语】本文讲述了大多数人都在大学待四年,但是达西却待了六年,并说明了原因。【16 题详解】句意:大多数人在大学里待四年,然后就毕业了。at 在点时;for 后接一段时间;with 有;on 在上。根据“four years”可知,此处是连接一段时间,应用介词 for,故选 B。【17 题详解】句意:达西是不同的。interesting 有趣的;hard-worki

21、ng 努力工作的;smart 聪明的;different 不同的。根据“Darcy is in her sixth yearof college.Most people are in colleges.four years”可知,达西在大学待了六年,而大部分人都只读四年,所以她是不同的,故选 D。【18 题详解】句意:在她的第一年,她很兴奋离开她的父母。friends 朋友;classmates 同学;cousins 堂兄弟;parents 父母。根据常识可知,大多数人上大学是要离开父母的,故选 D。【19 题详解】句意:她不再在很晚的时候外出了。likes 喜欢;practices 练习;s

22、tops 停止;enjoys 享受。根据“Darcy starts to plan things well.”可知,第二年她计划好了,晚上不再很晚外出了,即停止外出,stop doing sth.“停止做某事”,故选 C。【20 题详解】句意:如果这个人贪玩,她就不会和他交朋友。plays 玩;studies 学习;watches 观看;travels 旅行。根据“She attends classes and studies hard.”可知,她开始努力学习了,不再和贪玩的人交朋友了,故选 A。【21 题详解】句意:但是达西想把她的专业从历史改成科学。History 历史;Maths 数学;

23、Geography 地理;English 英语。根据“she isnt interested in the things that happenedin the past.”可知,与过去有关的科目应该是历史,故选 A。【22 题详解】句意:在她第三年,达西比其他学生上更多的课。first 第一;second 第二;third 第三;fourth 第四。根据“In her first year.In her second year.”可知,此处应该是指第三年,故选 C。【23 题详解】第 7页/共 24页学科网(北京)股份有限公司句意:她睡不好觉。money 金钱;help 帮助;trouble

24、 麻烦;sleep 睡眠。根据“She stays in the classroom from 7 a.m.to 10 p.m.”和“It is very tiring”可知,她睡眠时间不多。故选 D。【24 题详解】句意:她在四年级之前和老师谈了她的问题。change 改变;class 课程;problem 问题;idea 想法。根据“She can not get much sleep.It is very tiring,but she stilldoesnt get good grades.”可知,她和老师谈她的问题,故选 C。【25 题详解】句意:达西接受了老师的建议,不得不在大学里再

25、呆两年。more 再,又;other 其他的;others 其他人/物;another 另一个。根据“The teacher also says that it is better to getgood grades and stay longer in college than to get bad grades and graduate on time.Darcy takes the teachersadvice”可知,此处表示“又待了两年”,结构是“another+数词=数词+more”,故选 A。三、阅读理解(共三、阅读理解(共 20 小题小题,每小题每小题 1 分分,满分满分 20

26、分)分)阅读下列材料阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中)中,选出最佳选项。选出最佳选项。AOriginalMozzarella cheeseSmall(6”)Regular(9”)Large(12”)Extra-Large(15”)$8$13$18$23HawaiianHam,bananas&pineapple$10$15$20$25Big BeefyMushroom,onion&double beef$10$15$20$25Veggie DelightPepper;corn,tomatoes,pineapple&olives$10$15$20$25S

27、eafoodTuna,prawns&fresh tomatoes$10$15$20$25第 8页/共 24页学科网(北京)股份有限公司Pizza DealsDessertsMeal for TwoDessert nachos9”pizza,garlic bread&two drinks$20Single serving$7Meal for ThreeDouble serving$1312”pizza,garlic bread&three drinks$20Chocolate cake$6Meal for FourScoop of ice cream$215”pizza,garlic bread

28、&four drinks$40Meal for SixTwo 12”pizzas,garlic bread,six$50peri peri wings&six drinks26.If you want to eat much beef,you can choose _.A.OriginalB.HawaiianC.Big BeefyD.Seafood27.Which of the following pizzas has fruit?A.Original.B.Hawaiian.C.Big Beefy.D.Seafood.28.How much is an extra-large Veggie D

29、elight?A.$18.B.$20.C.$23.D.$25.29.Which is TRUE about the pizza deals?A.People can get free desserts.B.All deals come with chicken wings.C.The pizzas are different from those on the main menu.D.Each person gets a drink.30.How much is a Meal for Four and four scoops of ice cream?A.$40.B.$48.C.$50.D.$

30、52.【答案】26.C27.B28.D29.D30.B【解析】【导语】本文是一个菜单,介绍了披萨的种类、尺寸、对应价格以及优惠套餐。【26 题详解】细节理解题。根据“Big Beefy Mushroom,onion&double beef”可知,想吃牛肉可以选择“Big Beefy”。故选 C。【27 题详解】第 9页/共 24页学科网(北京)股份有限公司细节理解题。根据“Hawaiian Ham,bananas&pineapple”可知,含有水果的披萨是“Hawaiian”。故选 B。【28 题详解】细节理解题。根据“Veggie Delight$25”可知,超大尺寸的“Veggie Del

31、ight”价格是 25 美元。故选 D。【29 题详解】细节理解题。根据“Meal for Twotwo drinks”,“Meal for Threethree drinks”,“Meal for Fourfour drinks”和“Meal for Sixsix drinks”可知,优惠套餐中,每个人都可以得到一份饮料。故选 D。【30 题详解】推理判断题。根据“Meal for Four$40 Scoop of ice cream$2”可知,四人套餐和四勺冰淇淋共需支付 48 美元(40+24=48)。故选 B。BThe school day begins at 8:45.Class t

32、eachers meet the class and check if everyone is in the class.We meet asa whole school once a week on Fridays.The head teacher makes a speech to the whole school.Morning lessonsbegin at 9:05.There are three one-hour lessons with a fifteen-minute break.The lunch break is from 1:00 p.m.to1:45 p.m.After

33、noon lessons begin at 1:50 p.m.and the school day finishes at 4 p.m.All students study and take exams in Maths,Science and English.In addition,they choose one subject fromHistory,Geography,Art,Design and Technology,French and Spanish.All students take PHSE(Personal Healthand Safety Education)lessons

34、 but no exams are offered.After school sports practice and matches are arranged(安排)on Wednesday afternoon and Saturday morning.Chess,music,language and theatre clubs also arrange meetings after school.Students may join as many clubs asthey like,but should join at least one.The school has a good reco

35、rd in sports.Last year,we were champions(冠军)in football and tennis,andindividual students won prizes for swimming and gymnastics.31.The morning lessons begin at _.A.7:30B.8:00C.8:45D.9:0532.The school students _ once a week on Fridays.A.have music lessonsB.review their lessonsC.listen to a speechD.t

36、ake some exercise33.All students take an exam in _.A.ScienceB.HistoryC.FrenchD.PHSE34.What can we learn from the passage?A.School lunch break lasts over one hour.B.School football team wins matches every year.C.Students can join more than one club.D.Students do sports on Tuesday afternoon.第 10页/共 24

37、页学科网(北京)股份有限公司35.What should be the best title for the passage?A.Abusy school dayB.My favorite schoolC.My happy times at schoolD.My lessons【答案】31.D32.C33.A34.C35.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者所在学校的课程安排、活动安排、学校安排考试的科目和一些课外安排,如体育课和艺术活动课等。【31 题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段第五句“Morning lessons begin at 9:05.”可知,上午的课程在 9:05 开始。故选 D

38、。【32 题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中“We meet as a whole school once a week on Fridays.The head teacher makes a speechto the whole school.”可知,每周周五都会一起见面,校长会在这时给全校师生演讲,所以学校里的学生们每周五都会听到一次演讲。故选 C。【33 题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“All students study and take exams in Maths,Science and English.”可知,所有学生都要参加数学、科学以及英语的考试。故选 A。【34 题详解

39、】推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句“Students may join as many clubs as they like,but should join at least one.”可知,学生可以任意参加多个社团,但至少要参加一个,所以学生可以不只参加一个社团。故选 C。【35 题详解】最佳标题题。根据第一段中“The school day begins at 8:45.”和“Morning lessons begin at 9:05.There are threeone-hour lessons with a fifteen-minute break.The lunch break is

40、from 1:00 p.m.to 1:45 p.m.Afternoon lessonsbegin at 1:50 p.m.and the school day finishes at 4 p.m.”以及通读全文后可知,上学日的一天从上午 9:05 就开始有课,中间有课休与午休,一直到下午 4 点结束上课,除上课外,学校还会对有些科目安排考试,也会有课外活动的安排等,说明上学日的一天安排满满,标题为选项 A“繁忙的学校一天”,符合文章内容。故选 A。CDo you like to go to the library?If you are lucky,you may meet a pig ther

41、e.Her name is Daisy.The pig startravels to different libraries for story hours.She helps teach children that reading is fun.Everything started in 1995.That year,Mr.and Mrs.Minor got a pet pig called Daisy.Daisy loved differentpeople.She even did a Kiss-A-Pig event.People paid to give Daisy a kiss an

42、d later the Minors gave the money tochildren in need.Alibrarian(图书管理员)saw Daisy at the event.It gave her a good idea.She invited Daisy tothe library for the story-hour.Mr.Minor accepted the invitation.第 11页/共 24页学科网(北京)股份有限公司Daisy became popular soon.Children loved seeing her in the library.More and

43、 more libraries invited Daisyfor story hours.Mr.Minor gave up his job.He and Daisy started traveling around the country together.In 2009,Daisy died of old age.Daisy II took over the show.Now,Mr.Minor travels with Daisy.“I did over300 shows last year,”Mr.Minor says.He plans to do more this year.“Meet

44、ing Daisy makes kids want to read moreabout pigs,”he says.“Then they may decide to read something else.”36.Why does the pig travel to different libraries?A.For reading some stories.B.For selling some books.C.For inviting children to travel.D.For teaching children that reading is fun.37.Daisy raised

45、money for children in need by _ in 1995.A.inviting people to librariesB.doing a Kiss-A-Pig eventC.traveling around the countryD.teaching children to read38.Who had an idea to invite Daisy to the library?A.Mr.Minor.B.Daisy.C.Daisy.D.Alibrarian.39.The underlined word“accepted”means _ in Chinese.A.接受B.

46、质疑C.考虑D.拒绝40.According to the passage,Mr.Minor _.A.did over 200 shows with the pig last yearB.has a popular pig star called Daisy nowC.plans to do more shows this yearD.decides to read something else【答案】36.D37.B38.D39.A40.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了 Minor 夫妇让小猪 Daisy 到图书馆里参与孩子们的故事时间,让孩子们觉得读书很有趣的故事。【36 题详解】细节理解题。

47、根据“The pig star travels to different libraries for story hours.She helps teach children that reading isfun.”可知,这只小猪来到不同的图书馆,目的是让孩子们知道读书很有趣。故选 D。【37 题详解】细节理解题。根据“She even did a Kiss-A-Pig event.People paid to give Daisy a kiss and later the Minors gave themoney to children in need.”可知,小猪 Daisy 通过亲吻活动

48、为有需要的孩子筹集资金。故选 B。【38 题详解】细节理解题。根据“A librarian(图书管理员)saw Daisy at the event.It gave her a good idea.She invited Daisyto the library for the story-hour.”可知,一个图书管理员邀请 Daisy 来到图书馆。故选 D。第 12页/共 24页学科网(北京)股份有限公司【39 题详解】词义猜测题。根据下文“Children loved seeing her in the library.”可知,Minor 先生接受了图书管理员的邀请,accept“接受”。

49、故选 A。【40 题详解】细节理解题。根据“I did over 300 shows last year”和“He plans to do more this year.”可知,Minor 先生计划今年做更多的展出。故选 C。DLucas thought he was a normal(正常的)boy,living with Dad in a normal way.The only strange thing was thathe and his dad had to take some medicine every day and Lucas didnt know why.One day,a

50、t a party at school,Lucas forgot to take the medicine and he turned into a monster(怪兽)whichscared everyone.Luckily,his dad came to help and his medicine turned him back into a human.Dad told Lucas thathe and his family were all monsters!Their real home is Calverathe monster island(岛屿)!Lucas decided

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