《2021-2022学年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市三立高级中学高一（上）期中英语试卷（附答案详解）.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2021-2022学年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市三立高级中学高一（上）期中英语试卷（附答案详解）.pdf（24页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、2021-2022学年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市三立高级中学高一（）期中英语试卷一、选词填空一句子（本大题共20小题，共 25.0分）1.We must improve t he（品质）of our products.2.My grandfather make a（财富）,and was very rich.3.It is not （不寻常的）for women to work a 40-hour week.4.You have to（维持）a balance.5.He should be（尊重）by his friends.6.The（舞台）is very huge.7.Can you tell m
2、e the way to t he（土 也 铁）?8.His has t for playing football.9.My grandfather is a 1.10.P attitudes are the power that drives you to succeed.11.Only teamwork will us to get the job done on time.12.We would like to thank them for their p and understanding.13.We can i that problem.14.We are all under p.1
3、5.I like music b.1 6.他终于出现了。He f i n a l l y.1 7.我们应该早起。We get up early.1 8.多亏了你的帮助。your help.19.请给表上发条。Please the watch.2 0.我们城市里有社交媒体。There is a in our city.二、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AIts school time again!Youre probably feeling excited and maybe a little sad for the vacation isover.Some kids feel ne
4、rvous or a little scared on the first day of school because of all the newthings：new teachers,new friends,and maybe even a new school.Luckily,these new woniesonly stick around for a little while.Lets find out more about going back to school.Most teachers kick off the school year by introducing thems
5、elves and talking about what youllbe doing that year.Some teachers give students a chance to tell something about themselves tothe rest of the class.When teachers do the talking on the first day,they often go over classroom rules so youll knowwhafs allowed and whats not.Pay close attention so youll
6、know if you need to raise your handto ask a question and what the rules are about visiting the restroom.You might already know a lot of people in your class on the first day.But its a great day tomake new friends,so try to say hello to the kids you know and the new ones that youdont.Make the first m
7、ove and youll be glad about what you did and so will your new friends!Most teachers let you pick your own seat on the first day,but by the second or thirdmorning,theyll have mapped out a seating plan.Its a good idea to write down where your seatis in your notebook so you dont forget.Here are a few f
8、inal tips for a fantastic（奇异的）first day：Get enough sleep；Have a healthybreakfast；Try your best；Develop good work habits,like writing down your assignments（作业）and handing in your homework on time；Take your time with school work；If you dontunderstand something,ask the teacher.21.In the second paragrap
9、h the underlined phrase kick off most probably means A.jump over B.start C.talk about D.finish22.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.All students feel excited about a new term.B.All teachers let students pick their seats.C.New school worries do not last very long.D.Being hard-w
10、orking helps make new friends.23.If students have any questions,it*s suggested that they s h o u l d.A.turn to their teachers B.write them downC.ask their parents D.help with each other第2页，共24页One of the most important things in the world is friendship.In order to have friends,you have tobe a friend
11、.But how can you be a good friend at school?Listen-Listen when they are talking.Dont say anything unless they ask you aquestion.Sometimes its not necessary for you to have anything to say；they just need someoneto talk to about their feelings.Help them-If your friend is ever in need of something,be t
12、here to help them.You should try toput them first,but make sure you dont do everything they want you to do.Try to take an extrapencil or pen with you to classes in case（以防）they forget one.Have a little extra money inyour pocket in case they forget something they need.Be there for them-Try to make so
13、mething for your friend to help make them feel better in hardtimes.Making cards and encouraging them are among the nicest things you can do for afriend.Marilyn Monroe,a famous U.S.actor,once said,I often make mistakes.Sometimes I amout of control.But if you cant stay with me at my worst,you are sure
14、 not to deserve（值得）tobe with me at my best.Always remember this!If you dont want to stay with your friendswhen theyre in hard times,then you dont deserve to be with them when theyre having a goodtime!-Try to organize some activities with your friends ahead of time.Go shopping,go forice cream,have a
15、party,go to a movie and so on.Take time to know each other even better bydoing something you both enjoy.By planning things together,you both can have a goodtime.And youll remember these things when youre all old!24.While your friend is talking to you about his or her feelings,what should you do?A.To
16、 give him or her some advice.B.To just listen unless asked.C.To calm him or her down.D.To share your feelings as well.25.What can we learn from Marilyn Monroe*s words?A.Life without a friend is death.B.A friend is easier lost than found.C.A friend in need is a friend indeed.D.A man is known by his f
17、riends.26.Which of the following can be put in the blank of the last paragraph?A.Make plans.B.Enjoy yourself.C.Understand your friends.D.Play with your friends.27.What is the passage mainly about?A.How to find a good friend.B.How to help friends in trouble.C.How to be a good friend.D.How to make mor
18、e friends.cIf you have ever lost touch with old school friends,you may find yourself wanting to makecontact again.Some teens find that certain school friends are worth keeping contact with andwant to keep the friendship going strong.Hang out at the same placesOne way you can get together with old fr
19、iends from your school is to go to the same places thatthey go to.If you still go to school together,you probably know where everyone goes on theweekends.If you are able to go there too,you may find that your relationships with your oldschool friends start up again.Sports teamsIf you are athletic an
20、d your former friends are too,joining school sports teams is a great way tocatch up with old friends.This doesnt mean that you should join a sport which you do not likejust so you can see your old friends.However,if you like sports,wish to join a team and yourformer friends are on that team,then pla
21、ying the team sports is a great way to get to know themagain.Take part in school clubsThere are often a lot of school clubs in which teens participate.Depending on your interests andyour former friends*interests,you may just find a club at school.Sharing a common interestsuch as a club activity will
22、 help you to have something in common and something to talk about.28.The first paragraph is mainly to tell us t hat.A.school friendship will surely become strongerB.friendship with old school friends is valuableC.school friendship can always last for a long timeD.it*s difficult to keep in touch with
23、 old school friends第4页，共24页29.You can get together with old friends by.A.joining the dance clubsB.having dinner with themC.going to the places where they goD.going shopping with them every day30.From the third paragraph we can learn t hat.A.playing sports helps you get your old friends againB.you ha
24、ve to play a sport to make more friendsC.team sports are interesting activities at schoolD.you have to play the sport your friends like31.Why did the writer write this text?A.To tell a hobby B.To share same interests.C.To join clubs.D.To contact old friends.DAny foreigner who has tried to learn Chin
25、ese can tell how hard it is to master the tones requiredto speak and understand.And anyone who has tried to learn to play the violin or otherinstruments can report similar challenges.Now researchers have found that people with musical training have an easier time learningChinese.Writing in the onlin
26、e edition of Nature Neuroscience,researchers from NorthwesternUniversity say that both skills draw on the same parts of the brain that help people discoverchanges in pitch（音调）.One of the studys authors,Nina Kraus,said the findings suggested that studying music actuallytunes our sensory system.This m
27、eans that schools that want children to do well in languagesshould hesitate before cutting music programs,Dr.Kraus said.She said music training mightalso help children with language problems.Mandarin（普通话）speakers have been shown to have more complex encoding（编码）of pitchpatterns in their brains than
28、English speakers do.This is because in Mandarin and other Asianlanguages,pitch plays a central role.A single-syllable word can have several meaningsdepending on how it is intoned.For this study,the researchers looked at 20 non-Chinese speaking volunteers,half with nomusical background and half who h
29、ave studied an instrument for at least six years.As they were shown a movie,the volunteers also heard the audio tape of the Mandarin wordnmin in three of its meanings：squint,bewilder and rice.The researchers recorded activities intheir brain stem to see how well they were processing the sounds.Those
30、 with a musicbackground showed much more brain activities in response to the Chinese sounds.The lead author of the study,Patrick C.M.Wong,said it might work both ways.lt appears thatnative speakers of tonal languages may do better at learning instruments.32.When learning Chinese/foreigner will f i n
31、d.A.he has a difficult time learning music at the same timeB.he has an easier time learning music at the same timeC.it is hard to master the tones required to speak and understandD.it is easy to use the brain to help him discover changes in pitch33.Why does Chinese learning have something to do with
32、 music training?A.Because there is the same difficulty in learning Chinese and music.B.Because skills to learn the two make use of the same parts of the brain.C.Because music training might help people with language study.D.Because people who do well in Chinese study do well in music.34.The underlin
33、ed word intoned1 in the fourth paragraph can be replaced by the word A.created B.spelled C.seemed D.pronounced35.What would be the best title for this passage?A.Mandarin Speakers Are Smarter than English SpeakersB.A Skilled Ear for Music May Help Language StudyC.Pitch Plays a Central Role in Chinese
34、 LearningD.Schools Need to Develop Music Programs三、阅读七选五(本大题共5 小题，共 10.0分)You cannot choose your childs friends for him,but you can help him learn to choose friendswisely.Here are a few ways to help your child make friends.Build your childs selfconfidence.When he succeeds or has made a great choice,
35、tell him youre proud of him.(2).Your middleschool student is going through many changes and may feel like he isnt ngoodenough.Building his selfconfidence will help him feel more confident and will make it easierfor him to form healthy friendships.第6页，共24页(3).Give him your full attention when he talk
36、s,and really listen to what he has to say.Discuss the qualities in a friend with your child.Discuss with your child the qualities that matter most,such as being reliable and kind,andmaking good choices when it comes to avoiding alcohol and tobacco.Get to know your child*s friends.Ils more important
37、to talk with them and find out what they like to do.Allow your child toinvite his friends over and get to know them better.151.Afterschool clubs and sports programs are good places fbr meeting new people.Be open toexploring different activities with your child to find something that he enjoys.A.Frie
38、nds are very important fbr us.B.Introduce your child to new groups of people.C.Talk with your child every day and listen to his concerns.D.Try not to judge your childs friends based on how they dress.E.When he does not succeed,help him feel better and keep trying.F.You can teach him ways to find fri
39、ends who will have a positive influence on him.G.There are many types of friends and we should be careful when making our choices.36.A.AEB.Bc.cD.DE.F.FG.G37.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.EF.FG.G38.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.EF.FG.G39.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.EF.FG.G40.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.EF.FG.G四、完形填空(本大题共15小题，共15.()分)I had never expected such
40、an answer from my son.I was 28 at the time and my son had just been(41)into elementary school,and was sitting on apark bench(长凳)with me,telling me all about his friends and teachers in the new school.Icould tell that he was extremely(42).Looking up at the cloudy blue sky while 1(43),I washaving a ha
41、rd time thinking of questions to ask him about his new(44),probably because hewas answering every single one of them before I even(45)them.Being in America,there are people of many(46)races and nationalities that live here,so Idecided to ask him about those people.He loved geography,and if he heard
42、someone who had adifferent(47)or something like that,he would ask them where they were from.lt was(48)for me.Ithought he was being rude and didrft(49)i But the people would always(50)and tell himwhere,whether it was the UK,China-you name it.(51),he would get into his seat in my carand demand that I
43、take him to the(52)so that he could learn about those places.I would alwaysdo it,giving him chances for every bit of(53)he desired.He would even tell me fun facts andthings that I didnt know about.He was familiar with the word foreigner,even though he hadno idea what it(54).I signed and spoke,So,Dav
44、id,are there any(55)at your school?He lookedat me with the biggest smile I had ever seen,and swung(使摇摆)his legs back and forth onthe bench.No,Daddy.Just kids.41.A.admittedB.introducedC.ledD.pushed42.A.nervousB.warm-heartedC.excitedD.active43.A.droveB.listenedC.waitedD.talked44.A.planB.hobbyC.princip
45、leD.school45.A.acceptedB.explainedC.askedD.judged46.A.similarB.selflessC.devotedD.different47.A.accentB.positionC.appearanceD.interest48.A.amusingB.difficultC.embarrassingD.hopeful49.A.affordB.shareC.createD.realize50.A.promiseB.smileC.escapeD.shock51.A.ThereforeB.AfterwardsC.InsteadD.Meanwhile52.A.
46、libraryB.homeC.classroomD.laboratory53.A.powerB.technologyC.knowledgeD.peace54.A.provedB.describedC.meantD.expected第8页，共24页55.A.volunteersB.strangersC.touristsD.foreigners五、语法填空(本大题共1 小题，共 15.0分)56.The short story After Twenty Years1 is set in New York on a cold,dark night.Everything(be)very quiet.A
47、 police officer on duty found a man with a scar on his face outsideBig Joe*Brady*s,and they started to have(2)chat.The man was waiting for his best chumand the(3)(fine)chap Jimmy Wells.One night twenty years ago,they dined at Big JoeBradys.They grew up together in New York and got(4)very well.(5)(ma
48、ke)hisfortune,he was to start for the West while Jimmy Wells stayed in New York.(6)was onthat night that they agreed to meet there again,no matter(7)their conditions might be orfrom what distance they might have to come.At first,they kept up a(8)(correspond)fbr a year or two,and then they lost track
49、 of each other.Howe ver,he (believe)JimmyWells would turn up as promised,and he would be waiting(10)(he)there.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(8)(9)(10)六、书面表达(本大题共1 小题，共 25.0分)5 7.假设你是李华，你的笔友Bob正在中国做交换生，他因交不到朋友而苦恼，向你求助，请你根据以下提示，写一封建议信。1.表示理解和安慰；2.你给出的建议(多参加活动或俱乐部；主动帮助别人等)；3.祝他生活和学习愉快。注意：1.词数80左右；2.文中不得透露你的真实身份信息；
50、3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Bob,Yours,Li Hua第10页，共24页答案和解析1.【答案】quality【解析】根据括号内词义，品质 可译为quality,用于指嘀品”时,表示商品 质量,通常用单数形式quality；表示”商品的性能”时一般用复数形式qualitieso故填：quality。我们一定要提高产品质量。考查翻译填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性,正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺。2.【答案】fortune【解析】根据括号内词义，“财富”可译为fortune,makeafortune发财；赚钱,是固定搭配。故填：fo