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1、开州区2021s2022学年度（下）八年级期末质量监测英语试题（全卷分为两卷，共九个大题，满分150分，考试时间为120分钟）第 I卷（共 95分）I.听力测试。（共 30分）第一节（每小题1.5分，共 9 分）听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1.A.Not yet.B.Yes,he did.C.No,he wont.2.A.I like them.B.Good idea.C.Never mind.3.A.It doesnt matter.B.Not very much.C.Its interesting.4.A.Wh
2、y not?B.I disagree with you.C.Whats wrong?5.A.In two weeks.B.For four days.C.About three days ago.6.A.She was cooking.B.She likes reading.C.She was in the kitchen.第二节（每小题1.5分洪9 分）听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7.A.Seven times.B.Three times.C.Four times.8.A.Rock music.B.Countr
3、y music.C.Pop music.9.A.About 12 kilos.B.About 5 kilos.C.About 10 kilos.10 A.A story about David.B.The story of Hou Yi.C.Sleeping Beauty.11.A.He can4 sleep well.B.He has a cold.C.He has a 佗ve匚12.A.Much pressure.B.All kinds of classes.C.Their own time.第三节（每小题1.5 分，共 6 分）听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出
4、正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听第一段材料，回答第13和 14小题。13.Who is coming to Tonys family?A.Tonys uncle.B,Tonys teacher.C.Tonys aunt.14.What will Tony do?A.He will wash the dishes.B.He will take out the rubbish and make his bed.C.He will clean the living room.听第二段材料，回答第15和 16小题。15.Where did Jenny volunteer last su
5、mmer?A.In an after-school reading club.B.In Childrens Home.C.In Childrens Hospital.16.What did Jenny do?A.She sang songs and told stories.B.She cleared out a lot of things.C.She danced and told jokes.第四节（每小题1.5分，共 6 分）听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。17.These visitors will stay
6、in Taiwan for.A.five days B.six days C.seven days18.The weather in the south is in May.A.cool and wet B.hot and dry C.hot and wet19.While the visitors are visiting places of interest,t hey.A.should stay with the groupB.can do whatever they wantC.cant eat anything20.The guides phone number is.A.0937-
7、554322 B.0931-554322 C.0931-554312II.单项选择。（每小题1分，共 10分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1.You dont look well.W hafs matter with you?一I have terrible cold.A./;aB.the;aC.the;/D.a;the2.一Who came to your office today,Mrs.Li?A boy did.He hurt_ in P.E.class.A.myself B.yourselfC.himselfD.her
8、self3.What do you think of this book?my opinion,its the most popular onethese books.A.With;among B.With;betweenC.In;betweenD.In;among4.They may_ the basketball match because of the heavy rain.一What a pity!A.put off B.put onC.put upD.put down5.Its a(n)_ that I haven,t been back hometown for almost th
9、ree years.A.joy B.surpriseC.shameD.excitement6.The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital _A.cheering them up B.to cheer them upC.to cheer up themD.cheering up them7.一Did you know that China is one of the _ countries in the world?一Yes I did.Ifs much than the US.A.older;older B.oldest;olderC.
10、older;oldestD.oldest;oldest8.一Where were you at eight oclock last night?I _ chess with my father at home.A.played B.am playingC.have playedD.was playing9.Are you good at speaking English?一No,I cant speak well,_I have learned it for two years.A.until B.as soon asC.althoughD.so that10.-Could I invite
11、my friends to my party?一.You have a test on Monday.A.Yes.Here you are B.Yes sure.C.No problemD.No,you cantIII.完形填空。（每小题1.5 分，共 15分）根据短文内容,A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Have you ever been to an amusement park?There is an amusement park in the center of my city.I think it iswonderfu
12、l and exciting.I visited the amusement park with my parents this summer.I it was a sunny day.A long line ofpeople were waiting to buy tickets.Most people brought 12 with them,they wanted to take some photos.Inside of the amusement park were many wonderful rides,13 water rides,a roller coaster（过山车）an
13、dsightseeing trains.My parents 14 sightseeing trains that carried passengers around the amusement park.15 felt very relaxed.I liked water rides.You cant imagine how excited you feel 16 you travelthrough the water.The roller coaster was very 17 with adults and kids.A lot of people were waiting to get
14、on.But some of them 18 stand up after getting ofF the roller coaster!We had a 19 day and I would love to visit the amusement park again.It was a perfect 20to spend your day with your family.11.A.rememberB.considerC.imagineD.believe12.A.ticketsB.camerasC.foodD.pictures13.A.instead ofB.according toC.a
15、s well asD.such as14.A.fixedB.likedC.inventedD.collected15.A.HeB.SheC.TheyD.We16.A.ifB.thoughC.unlessD.because17.A.rapidB.popularC.dangerousD.strange18.A.shouldntB.needntC.mustntD.couldnt19.A.funB.terribleC.hardD.quiet20.A.storyB.timeC.actD.placeIV.阅读理解。（41-43小题,每小题1分,44-59小题,每小题2 分，共 35分）阅读下列材料，从 A
16、、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案AMany people have a cold in the spring or the fall.There are many different kinds of cold viruses（病毒）,younever know which one you may get.When you get a cold,your body works hard to stop it.You feel terrible because you cant breathe well,butyour body is actually“eating the virus.Yo
17、u get a fever,but the heat of your body is killing the virus.Different people have different ways to deal with colds.In some countries,people may eat chicken soup tofeel better.Some people drink warm water or milk.Other people take medicine to stop the fever.21.When you have a cold,your body.A.B.C.w
18、orks better D.feels wellE.is killing the virusF.is eating“the food22.There are ways to deal with colds in the passage.A.two B.three C.four D.five23.The passage may be f r om.A.a sports newspaper B.a doctors letter C.a story book D.an art magazineYou may have some important gifts in your life.They br
19、ing you some sweet memories.Tell us your stories.Im Lily.I was bom in a small village.I have no toys except（除.之 夕 卜）this toy bear.A volunteer who cameto our village gave it to me.Although I havent played with it for 5 years,I still want to keep it Because the toy bearhas become my best friend and he
20、 knows all of my secrets（秘密）.My name is Linda.I have great interest in stamps.I have been collecting many kinds of stamps since threeyears ago.Most of the stamps are from my friends,they often help me to collect.I have collected over 300 differentstamps so far and I have made a wonderful stamp colle
21、ction by myself.It is full of the love of my friends.Hi,Im Frank.Look at the toy gun.It was my first gun that my uncle gave me when I was five.I have gottwelve guns from him so far,but this one is the most precious（珍贵的）.We often play together on the weekend.Being a policeman like him is always my dr
22、eam.I believe I can do it one day.24.Lilys toy bear is from_.A.his parents B.a volunteerC.his friendsD.his uncle25.Linda has been collecting stamps for_A.one year B.two yearsC.three yearsD.four years26.Frank wants to be.A a worker B.a teacherC.an actorD.a policeman27.Which of the following is TRUE?A
23、.The volunteer has become Lilys best friend.B.Lindas friends helped her make a stamp collection.C.Franks uncle gave him twelve guns.D.Lily has many toys.CChina is a country with a long history.It has great traditional culture,especially Chinese characters.Chinesecharacters usually have more than one
24、 meaning and some of them are very interesting.Here are six ones.Weuse“pinyin“here because pinyin“is the Chinese spelling way or the characters.For example,vfu44 is the“pinyin”for good luck.Chinese character fU is one of the most popular ones used during Chinese New Year.Chinesepeople often put up“f
25、tT upside down on the front door of a house or an apartment.The upside down“fU meansgood luck since the character for upside down in Chinese sounds the same as the character fbr come”.“hi is used to mean officials（官员的）pay in old China,tshou means a long life,age or birthday,ximeans happiness.The dou
26、bled characters xi mean double happiness.It is usually put up everywhere at Chineseweddings（婚礼）.“cai means weal 由 or money.Chinese often say“money can make a ghost turn a millstone（推磨）It is said money really can do a lot of things.But money cant buy everything,k Uhe,is an important part ofChinese cu
27、lture and it means good relations with other people,when you have things will be a lot easier foryou.The top six lucky Chinese characters,fu,lu,shou,xi,cai,ne,are especially loved by Chinese people.28.According to the passage,upside down“fb”me ans.A.good luck comes B.happinessC.wealth and money D.a
28、long life and birthday29.In the passage,Chinese people often put up on the front door at their weddings.A.upside down cai B.doubled xi C.upside clown fu D.upside he30.The underlined word“it”refers to.A.fif B.kT C.ci D.“he”31.The best title of the passage should be.A.the Shape of Characters B.the Spe
29、lling of CharactersC.the Symbol of Characters D.the Progress of CharactersDIn the past,parents always asked their children to study hard and never let them do chores.Ifs not good for thechildrens overall development.Luckily,many parents have realized the importance of doing chores and begun toteach
30、them to do it.I think its responsible（有责任的）for the parents of every family to teach their children to do chores.Forsome families,teaching children what to do and how to do chores is easy.For other families,asking children to dosome chores can be a very big problem.It is a good idea for parents to te
31、ach their children to do chores at an early age.All family members must worktogether to make the house clean,and each person must do his or her share（份）of the work.We can do this bystarting a program of chores and responsibilities（责任）when children are young.Doing chores is helpful for children even
32、very young ones.Doing some chores can teach children manyimportant skills,such as working together and being responsible for what they do.Doing chores can also teachchildren to help others.The skills and value（价值）from doing chores will be good to children in their lives.32.Parents always asked their
33、 children to in the past.A.do some chores B.help others C.study hard D.clean the house33.The underlined word“overall“means in Chinese.A.独特的 B.全面的 C.有特点的 D.有经验的34.From the last paragraph,we know that.A.doing chores can teach children many skillsB.every child likes to do choresC.doing chores wont teac
34、h children anythingD.children should learn to do chores when they grow up35.What is the main idea of the passage?A.Only study is childrens responsibility.B.Children shouldnt learn to do a lot of things in their life.C.Parents shouldnt ask children to do chores.D.Doing some chores is good for childre
35、n.ETm a helpless boy.I find that the older I grow,the less I talk with my parents.They always tell me I shoulddo this,and should not do that.It sometimes makes me angry.said Zhang Hua from Chongqing.Liu Wei,a Junior 2 student from Shanghai,could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in hisl
36、essons.He became so worried about it that he was unhappy.Another student,14-year-old Yang Dan from Guangzhou,was afraid of exams.She got very worried and whenshe looked at the exam paper,she couldnt think of anything to write.Do you have these problems?Do you know how to deal with them?A recent repo
37、rt says many teenagers havemental（心理的）and communication problems.Their troubles include being worried,having problems in learningand getting on with people.Many students who have problems wont go for advice or help.Some think they willlook stupid if they go to see a doctor.Others dont want to talk a
38、bout their secrets（秘密）.Liang Yuezhu,an expert on teenagers from Beijing,has the following advice fbr teenagers:First,talk to yourparents or teachers often.They can give you some useful suggestions.Second,take part in group activities.Groupactivities can bring happiness to you and you can make new fr
39、iends in it.Third,play sports.Playing sports is goodfbr your body and your mind.Last,go to see a doctor if you really feel unhappy and unwell.In a word,teenagers should be optimistic（乐观的）and positive（积极的）.Face your own problems and solvethem,then give yourself a happy junior high school life.3 6.Yan
40、g Dan was af r ai d.A.to take exams B.to talk with her parentsC.to take part in activities D.to talk with teacher3 7.In the fifth paragraph,the expert give pieces of advice.A.one B.two C.three D.four3 8.If we put the passage into four parts,which of the following is the best?（=Para.1 二 Para.2 二 Para
41、.3 =Para.4 =Para.5=Para.6）A.;B.;C.;（4）;D.;（4）;3 9.What is the writers purpose（目的）of writing this passage?A.To tell us how to get on with your parents.B.To teach us what to do with our problems.C.To tell us how to study well.D.To tell us what our problems are.V.口语应用。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）阅读下列对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当
42、的句子完成此对话。A:Hi,Alice!Have you ever been to the water park?B:4 0 I remember it was really fun.4 1A:Do you want to go again with me?B:Sure 4 2A:Do you think we can ride our bikes there?B:O f course not.4 3A:How can we get there?B:4 4 The subway station is near here.A:OK.Lefs go together.A.There were so
43、 many exciting things to do there.B.No,I have never been there before.C.We can take the subway.D.I think that would be a great idea.E.Its very far from here.F.We can take a bus to get there.G.Yes,I have,but a long time ago.第II卷 供55分）V I.任务型阅读。（65-67题，每小题2分,68题3分，共9分）阅读下文并回答问题。My name is Mary Brown.I
44、 worked as a volunteer in 2020,because I wanted to do something to help others.Icalled some charities（慈善机构）to ask if they needed volunteers and the Sunshine Charity said yes.I was so gladand excited because volunteers there once cared for my father in the hospital.Volunteering in the Sunshine Charit
45、y helped me know more about volunteering and I was surprised to find Ireally enjoyed doing it.I also found how important the public（公众）were.Lots of people gave away things andmoney.In this way,the Sunshine Charity can help more homeless people,sick people and disabled people.Therewere many people in
46、 the Sunshine Charity like me.Some people even gave up several months to help others in ayear.I really enjoyed working with them.They often taught me patiently and told me how to solve problems.So Ilearned a lot from them and improved my teamwork skills by volunteering.I worked there from July to Se
47、ptember.I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time.I thoughtthe life during volunteering was meaningful and unforgettable.45.Did Mary like working in the Sunshine Charity?46.How long did Mary work in the Sunshine Charity?47.What did Mary think of other volunteers?48.Can you give up
48、several months to help others?Why or Why not?VIL完成句子。（每 空1分，共10分）根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。49.They were reading in the library when the rainstorm came.（改为否定句）They in the library when the rainstorm came.50.Qomolangma is about 8848.86 meters high.（又寸划线部分提问）_ is Qomolangma?51.Jim arrived in Chongqing a wee
49、k ago.（改为同义句）Jim in Chongqing since a week ago.52.孩子不应该太依赖他们的父母。（完成译句）Children shouldnt their parents too much.53.他们真的应该多吃水果和蔬菜，这样他们才会健康。（完成译句）They should really eat more fruit and vegetables they can be healthy.V III.短文填空。（每 空 2 分，共 16分）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。An Activity for ReadingDoing
50、 the activity with your children helps you develop their reading skills while having fun at the same time.54 the reader finishes one book and asks for another,you know you are successful!We wish you spend wonderful hours of reading with children!This summer holiday,we will 55some families to the pro