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1、文体概述文体概述 祝贺信是指在日常生活中,得知同学或朋祝贺信是指在日常生活中,得知同学或朋友竞赛获奖、考上大学、结婚、过新年或重友竞赛获奖、考上大学、结婚、过新年或重大节日等,给对方祝贺的信件。书写时应做大节日等,给对方祝贺的信件。书写时应做到真诚、自然、亲切动人。祝贺信通常包括到真诚、自然、亲切动人。祝贺信通常包括以下内容:以下内容:祝贺事由祝贺事由所取得的成绩所取得的成绩被祝被祝贺人过去的努力贺人过去的努力被祝贺人的优点被祝贺人的优点表达自表达自己的愿望。己的愿望。常用语块常用语块1.恭喜恭喜/祝贺祝贺 _2.实现实现/成真成真 _3.很高兴听到很高兴听到 _4.很高兴知道你很高兴知道你
2、_5.我想表达我对我想表达我对的祝贺的祝贺 _I would like to express my congratulations onCongratulations oncome trueHow happy I am to hearI have learned with delight that you6.我为你我为你感到非常高兴感到非常高兴 _7.是相当令人振奋的消息!是相当令人振奋的消息!_8.我知道这肯定是因为我知道这肯定是因为 _9.是你非常值得的奖赏是你非常值得的奖赏 _10.我希望我希望 _It is a reward that you richly deserve for yo
3、urI feel very happy for you(r)is quite exciting news!I know this is surely owing toI hope11.请接受请接受 _12.祝你一切顺利祝你一切顺利!_13.你们是天生的一对你们是天生的一对!_14.祝你心想事成祝你心想事成!_15.祝你年年有今日,岁岁有今朝。祝你年年有今日,岁岁有今朝。_I wish you many happy returns of the day.Please acceptWish you all the best!You two are a perfect match!May all y
4、our wishes come true!套用句式套用句式1.我很高兴你梦想成真。我很高兴你梦想成真。2.我写这封信是为了表达我对你英语演讲比赛获我写这封信是为了表达我对你英语演讲比赛获得第一名的祝贺。得第一名的祝贺。I feel very happy for your dream has come true.2.I am writing to express my congratulations on your winning the first place in the English speech contest.3.祝贺你高考成功。祝贺你高考成功。4.请接受我最诚挚的问候。请接受我最诚
5、挚的问候。5.我希望你的未来是灿烂的。我希望你的未来是灿烂的。3.Congratulations on your success in the National College Entrance Examination.4.Please accept my warmest regards.5.I hope your future will be glorious.习作修改习作修改(做短文改错,背经典范文做短文改错,背经典范文)Dear Henry,I am writing to offer my sincerest congratulations your admission into the
6、 Biology Department of Peking University as a graduation.As your close friend,I just want you to know what lucky I am to be able to share your pride and how pleased I was at your admission.on graduate how am In my views,you work hard and besides that,you are a very intelligence person.This admission
7、 is a reward where you richly deserve.I am sure you will make a greater progress in your study and obtain a brightly future in your life.I wish you greater success in your school career and I am look forward to good news from you soon.Best wishes.Yours,Li Huaview intelligent that/which bright lookin
8、g 1.在在congratulations后加后加on congratulations on是固定搭配,意为是固定搭配,意为“祝贺祝贺”。2.graduation graduate根据上下文意,此根据上下文意,此处应该是指处应该是指“毕业生毕业生”,故用,故用graduate。3.what how感叹句句型,后面是形容词,感叹句句型,后面是形容词,故此处要用故此处要用how。4.was am从上下文时态可知,此处用一从上下文时态可知,此处用一般现在时即可。般现在时即可。5.views view固定结构固定结构in my view意为意为“在在我看来我看来(view不能用复数不能用复数)”,等于
9、,等于in my opinion。6.intelligence intelligent修饰名词要用形修饰名词要用形容词。容词。7.where that/which这是定语从句,先行这是定语从句,先行词词reward是物,故用是物,故用that/which(在从句中作在从句中作宾语可省略宾语可省略)。8.去掉去掉greater progress前的前的a progress为不为不可数名词,前面不能加可数名词,前面不能加a。9.brightly bright修饰名词要用形容词。修饰名词要用形容词。10.look looking因为此处表因为此处表“正在期待正在期待”,故要用现在进行时。,故要用现在
10、进行时。课堂练习课堂练习 假定你是李华,得知你的好友王强今年考上了假定你是李华,得知你的好友王强今年考上了北京大学北京大学(Peking University),他来自贫困地区,他来自贫困地区,是村里的第一位大学生。请你给他写一封祝贺信,是村里的第一位大学生。请你给他写一封祝贺信,要点如下:要点如下:1.考上理想大学,父母骄傲。考上理想大学,父母骄傲。2.努力学习将来为家乡服务。努力学习将来为家乡服务。3.对未来祝福。对未来祝福。注意:注意:1.词数词数100左右。左右。2.可以适当增加细节,以可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。使行文连贯。3.开头语和结束语已为你写好。开头语和结束语已为你写好。
11、Dear Wang Qiang,Congratulations!I have learned with delight that you are admitted to Peking University,your ideal one!I know you have worked very hard in the past years,so Im truly happy to know that you become the first college student of your village from the poor areas.I am sure your parents are
12、greatly proud of you.I just want you to know how pleased I am to witness your success.This is a new start for you and its good for you to study with so many excellent students and learn from top professors.I wish you greater success in university and serve for the hometown in the future.Best wishes!
13、Yours,Li Hua课外作业课外作业 假定你是李华,得知你的外国笔友假定你是李华,得知你的外国笔友Peter获得了获得了“汉语桥汉语桥”世界大学生中文演讲比赛一等奖。你世界大学生中文演讲比赛一等奖。你为他感到骄傲,并给他写一封祝贺信,要点如下:为他感到骄傲,并给他写一封祝贺信,要点如下:1.天天练习讲汉语,从不会到流利,终于成功。天天练习讲汉语,从不会到流利,终于成功。2.继续努力,有机会来中国留学。继续努力,有机会来中国留学。3.希望见面和交流。希望见面和交流。注意:注意:1.词数词数100左右。左右。2.可以适当增加细节,以可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。使行文连贯。3.开头语和结束语
14、已为你写好。开头语和结束语已为你写好。参考词汇:参考词汇:“汉语桥汉语桥”世界大学生中文演讲比赛世界大学生中文演讲比赛“Chinese Bridge”Chinese speech contestDear Peter,I would like to express my congratulations to you on your receiving the first prize of“Chinese Bridge”Chinese speech contest.I know that you were not good at Chinese at first.However,you pract
15、iced speaking Chinese every day.As the saying goes,“Everything comes to him who waits”.Finally,you succeeded!In my mind,this match is very difficult for a foreign student.So Im so surprised that you become champion of this competition.If you go on studying Chinese harder,you will have the opportunity to study in China.At last,I hope to see you and communicate with each other.Sincere congratulations to you again!Yours,Li Hua