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1、2021-2022学年山西省运城市海星中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.You may light a fire of happy feelings inside of yourself when you give others a(n)_praise.A.high B.impressive C.genuine D.fake参考答案：C2.Honesty is priceless.Stars,need to take honesty seriously.A.in short B.in return C.in particular D.in reward参考答案：c3.O f maths
2、and English.I like the from w hich I can gain a lot of confidence.A.late B.latter 0.later 0.latest参考答案：B4.The manager demanded that the workers extra hours to complete the taskahead of time.A.work B.were working C.worked D.would work参考答案：A略5.Too much importance shouldnt be the speech of the chairman
3、,for he hasalways been giving a boring report like that.A.admitted to B.devoted to C.responded to D.attached to参考答案：D略6.My sister is _ about what she eats,otherwise she would not be so thin.A.particular B.ordinary C.special D.normal参考答案：A7.The teacher always waits until all the children before he st
4、arts the lesson.A.get down B.set down C.put down D.settle down参考答案：D8.New Y o r k,l a s t year,is a nice old city.A.that I visited B.which I visited C.where I visited D.in which I visited参考答案：B9.The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise,if regularly,can improveour health.A.being carried o
5、ut B.carrying outC.carried out D.to carry out参考答案：c试题分析：考查状语从句的省略句：当主从句的主语一致的情况，可以省略从句的主语和be 动词，If carried out=if proper amounts of exercise are carried out 句意：实验表明，适量的锻炼，如果被定期进行，能提高人们的健康。选 C。点评：如果主句的主语和从句的主语一致，且状语从句的谓语动词中有be动词，从句的主语连同be可一起省略，该类状语从句多为时间、地点、条件、方式或让步等，连词为when,while,though,if,unless,al
6、though,as if 后面通常接分词、不定式、形容词、名词等。1().The doctor persuaded the p a tie n t.W h ic h statement is WRONG?A.not to smoke again B.to stop smokingC.to stop to smoke D.into stopping smoking参考答案：C略11.The conflict had developed into a stage the two countries weregathering big troops on the border.A.where B.w
7、hich C.thatD.when参考答案：A试题分析：考查状语从句。stage意思是某事物/某人的发展、成长或进步的程度、时期或阶段:句意:冲突已经发展到了两国在边境集结军队的程度.stage原意,舞台;这里做引申义.所以引导词就是where.12.Margie shows a very positive attitude her work.A.toward B.with C.of D.about参考答案：A略43.The thieves ran away as soon as the al ar m.A.gave off B.put off C.showedoff D.went off参考
8、答案：D略14.Henry broke the window.Ill ask him why.A.did he do that B.he did that C.had he done that D.he had done that参考答案：B15.The_look on his face showed that he had enouth confidence in himself.A.surprised B.puzzled C.excited D.determined参考答案：D16.You dont have to know the name of the author.You find
9、the book by the title.A.can B.need C.must D.would参考答案：A17.Every minute is made full of our lessons well.A.to use;study B.use;studyingC use;to study D.used;studying参考答案：C31.-Smoking is bad fbr your health.-Yes,I know.But I c a n t.A.give it up B.give it in C.give it out D.give it away参考答案：A略二、翻译19.词
10、组（共 5 小题；每 题 1 分，满分5 分；每 空 1词。）76._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _（依照）natural resources,Japan is the poorest country inAsia.77.They spent a long time in going into practical details（与有联系）thebuilding of the stadiums for the 26th Summer Universiade（2011 Shenzhen）.78.The missing boy had nowher
11、e to stay and（结果为）sleeping in therailway station.79.On the way to school,Mary（突然遭遇）in the trafficjam.80.The pretty girl,t hough（养育）in a rich family,behaves very badly atschool.参考答案：76.In terms of 77.connected with 78.ended up 79.was caught in 80.brought up略三、阅读理解2 0.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有
12、两项为多余项。If you are hungry,what do you do?Have your favorite-meal and stay quiet afterthat?71 But it never lets you know,because,you keep it busy thinking about your friends orfavorite stars.So it silently serves your needs and never lets itself grow.When mind loses itsfreedom to grow,creativity sets
13、a full stop.This might be the reason why we all sometimesthink What happens next?,HWhy cant I think?72 Why reading but not watching TV?It is because reading has been the most educativetool used by us right from childhood.Since it develops other aspects of our life,we have totake help from reading.On
14、ce you read a book,you run your eyes through the lines and your mind tries to explainsomething to you.73 Now this seed is unknowingly used by you to develop new ideas.Ifit is used many times,the same seed can give you great help to relate a lot of things,which youwould have never thought of in your
15、wildest dreams!This is nothing but creativity.74 Within no time you can start talking with your friends inEnglish or any other language and never run out of the right words.So guys,do give food for your thoughts by reading,reading and more reading.75 Goand get a book!A.Now what are you waiting for?B
16、.Reading can help you make more friends,too.C.Just like your stomach,your mind is also hungry.D.Why not do some reading while you are hungry?E.Also this makes a significant contribution to your vocabulary.F.The interesting part of the book is stored in your mind as a seed.G.Hunger of the mind can be
17、 actually solved through wide reading.参考答案：CGFEA21.Spending money on time-saving services reduces stress and boosts（增进）happiness,according to a new research,but shockingly,few of us do it.Whillans,a professor at HBS said,“Buying time helps to protect us from the stress in ourlives caused by time pre
18、ssure,and the feeling that we dont have enough minutes in the day tocomplete our tasks.The effect was clearest in the Canadian experiment,in which 60 working adults were given$40 to spend in two different ways.One weekend,they were told to spend the money on amaterial purchasea gift for themselves.T
19、he next weekend,they were instructed to spend the$40 on anything that saved them time,from paying the neighbor s kid to run errands（跑腿）to taking an Uber instead of a bus.uOn the day they made the time-saving purchase,they felt happier,in a better mood,andlower feelings of time stress than on the day
20、 they bought a material purchase,said Whillans.The biggest surprise to the researchers was how few people would spend money on timesaving services.When they asked 98 working adults how they would spend a“windfall of$40,only two percent named a purchase that would save them time.“One reason,said Whil
21、lans,d is that we*re very bad at remembering how much wehate doing certain tasks once the suffering has passed.That makes us less likely to take activesteps to avoid that overburdened feeling in the future.But another possible cause is good old-fashioned guilt./zlf you feel guilty about getting some
22、one to clean your house for you,then youmight get less happiness from outsourcing 卜包）that task,w said Whillans,or you mightjust be less likely to spend your money in that way.8.In the Canadian experiment,the participants.A.were divided into two groupsB.were given$40 every two weeksC.were asked to gi
23、ve money to a neighbor3 s kidD.were asked to spend the money in different ways9.According to the author,what can make people less time-stressed?A.Paying much for a concert ticket.B.Taking a regular bus to get to work.C.Employing someone to clean the garden.D.Buying themselves an expensive present.10
24、.When it comes to spending money on“buying time,.A.no people would like to do itB.a small percentage of people choose to do itC.more people will do it if extra money is givenD.most people like the idea but don t practice it in life11.What do the underlined words“that overburdened feelingin Paragraph
25、 6 refer to?A.The good old-fashioned guilt.B.The feeling of spendingmoney on goods.C.The stress of having someone clean your house.D.The discomfort when completing tasks we hate doing.参考答案：8.D 9.C 10.B 11.D本文讲述了如何解决时间不足的问题还能提升快乐。【8 题详解】细节理解题。根据 The effect was clearest in the Canadian experiment,in w
26、hich 60 workingadults were given$40 to spend in two different w ays.,可以得知在加拿大的这个试验中,参加试验的人被要求用不同的方式花钱。故 选 D。【9 题详解】细节理解题。根据 uOn the day they made the time-saving purchase,they felt happier,in abetter mood,and lower feelings of time stress than on the day they bought a materialpurchase,可以得知花钱雇佣别人打扫花园
27、的人时间压力更少些。故选C。1 0 题详解】细节理解题。根据 The biggest surprise to the researchers was how few people would spendmoney on time-saving services,可以得知很少有人在购买时间上花钱。故 选 B。【11题详解】词义猜测题。根据 One reason,“said Whillans,u is that we*re very bad at rememberinghow much we hate doing certain tasks once the suffering has passed.That makes us less likelyto take active steps to avoid that overburdened feeling in the future.,可以得知我们在做讨厌的事情时曾经的痛苦感觉过后总会遗忘，这样就不会采取积极行动，去避免将来这种难受不舒服的感觉再次发生。故 选 Do