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1、2011 年北京市高考英语试卷年北京市高考英语试卷本试卷共本试卷共 16 页，共页，共 150 分。考试时长分。考试时长 120 分钟，考生务必将答案答在答题分钟，考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。卡上，在试卷上作答无效，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分：听力理解第一部分：听力理解第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。例：例：Wha
2、t is the man going to read?A.Anewspaper.B.Amagazine.C.Abook.答案是 A.1.What color T-shirt does the man plan to order?A.Red.B.Blue.C.Green.2.Which section does the man like to read?A.News.B.Sports.C.Entertainment.3.What job will the man probably take in summer?A.Lifeguard.B.Tour guide.C.Swimming coach.4
3、.Where does the woman want to go on holiday?A.Turkey.B.Canada.C.Italy.5.What are the two speakers talking about?A.Shark.B.Camera.C.Movie.第二节（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）听下面 4 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。
4、6.What test are the speakers going to take on Friday?A.ScienceB.HistoryC.Music7.Why does the woman speaker make the phone call?A.To discuss her maths problems.B.To seek help with her English reading.C.To ask about the homework for tomorrow.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。8.What does the man think is the cause
5、of the womans illness?A.Last nights dinner.B.The hot weather.C.Bottled water.9.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Doctor and patient.C.Guest and receptionist.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10.What is the man doing?A.Making an invitation.B.Offering information.C.A
6、sking for permission.11.What time is the woman going to see the dentist this Saturday?A.10.:30 a.m.B.12:30 p.m.C.4:30 p.m.12.What is the woman going to do after seeing the dentist?A.Clean the house.B.Take a walk by the lake.C.Help Jim with his science project.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 15 题。13.What makes sho
7、ppers tired?A.Queuing for electrically-driven cars.B.Looking for what they want to buy.C.Carrying shopping around.14.What is the problem for building moving walkways in the store?A.The spaceB.The redesign.C.The technology.15.Where will the computer system send the things shoppers buy?A.To the exit.B
8、.To the shelf.C.To the shoppershomes.第三节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分）听下面一段对话，完成第 16 至第 20 五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词，听对话前你将有 20 秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有 60 秒钟的作答时间，这段对话你将听两遍。Missing Person Report FormTime last seenAbout16oclock in the afternoonPlace last seenAt the17section of the storeName18AgeFiveAppearanceDark19hair,th
9、in and smallClothingBlue20,a pink T-shirt,a hat第二部分：知识运用（共两节，第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45 分）分）第一节第一节 单项填空（共单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，共分，共 15 分）分）从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：Its so nice to hear from her again.,we last met more than thirty yearsago.A.Whats moreB.Thats to sayC.In other words
10、D.Believe it or not答案是 D.21.Experiments of this kindin both the U.S.and Europe well before theSecond World War.A.have conductedB.have been conductedC.had conductedD.had been conducted22.Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.A.WhichB.WhatC.ThatD.Whom23.Tomin the library every nigh
11、t over the last three months.A.worksB.workedC.have been workingD.had been working24.I dont really like James.Why did you invite him?Dont worry.Hecome.He said he wasnt certain what his plans were.A.must notB.need notC.would notD.might not25.Its important for the figuresregularly.A.to be updatedB.to h
12、ave been updatedC.to updateD.to have updated26.Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others,of course,made all the others upset.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.that27.That must have been a long trip.Yeah,itus a whole week to get there.A.takesB.has takenC.tookD.was taking28.Where are the children?The
13、dinners going to be completely ruined.I wish theyalways late.A.werentB.hadnt beenC.wouldnt beD.wouldnt have been29.volleyball is her main focus,shes also great at basketball.A.SinceB.OnceC.UnlessD.While30.Maybe if Iscience,and not literature then,I would be able to give youmore help.A.studiedB.would
14、 studyC.had studiedD.was studying31.The shocking news made me realizeterrible problems we would face.A.whatB.howC.thatD.why32.Bob has gone to California.Oh,can you tell me when he?A.has leftB.leftC.is leavingD.would leave33.Sit down,Emma.You will only make yourself more tired,on you feet.A.to keepB.
15、keepingC.having keptD.to have kept34.The employment rate has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts of thelocal governments to increase.来源:A.thenB.thoseC.itD.that35.With new technology,pictures of underwater valleys can be takencolor.A.byB.forC.withD.in第二节第二节 完形填空（共完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题小题；
16、每小题 1.5 分，共分，共 30 分）分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I used to hate being called upon in class mainly because I didnt like attentiondrawn to myself.And36otherwise assigned（指定）a seat by the teacher,Ialways37to sit at the back of the classroom.All this38after I joined a sports te
17、am.It began when a teachersuggested I try outfor the basketball team.At first I thought it was a crazy39because Ididnt have a good sense of balance,nor did I have the40to keep pace with theothers on the team and they would tease me.But for the teacher who kept insisting onmy“41for it”,I wouldnt have
18、 decided to give a try.Getting up the courage to go to the tryouts was only the42of it!When Ifirst started43the practice sessions,I didnt even know the rules of the game,much44what I was doing.Sometimes Id get45and take a shot atthe wrong directionwhich made me feel really stupid.46,I wasnt the only
19、one“new”at the game,so I decided to47on learning the game,do my bestat each practice session,and not be too hard on myself for the things I didnt48“just yet”.I practiced and practiced.Soon I knew the49and the“moves”.Being partof a team was fun and motivating.Very soon the competitive50in me waswinni
20、ng over my lack of confidence.With time,I learned how to play and madefriends in the51 friends who respected my efforts to work hard and be ateam player.I never had so much fun!With my52self-confidence comes more praise from teachers andclassmates.I have gone from“53”in the back of the classroom and
21、 not wantingto call attention to myself,54raising my hand even when I sometimes wasntand not 100 percent55I had the right answer.Now I have more self-confidencein myself.36.A.asB.untilC.unlessD.though37.A.hopedB.agreedC.meantD.chose38.A.continuedB.changedC.settledD.started39.A.ideaB.planC.beliefD.sa
22、ying40.A.rightB.chanceC.abilityD.patience41.A.goingB.lookingC.cheeringD.applying42.A.pointB.halfC.restD.basis43.A.enjoyingB.preparingC.attendingD.watching44.A.lessB.laterC.worseD.further45.A.committedB.motivatedC.embarrassedD.confused46.A.InterestinglyB.FortunatelyC.ObviouslyD.Hopefully47.A.focusB.a
23、ctC.relyD.try48.A.wantB.doC.supportD.know49.A.stepsB.ordersC.rulesD.games50.A.roleB.partC.mindD.value51.A.processB.operationC.movementD.situation52.A.expressedB.improvedC.preservedD.recognized53.A.dreamingB.playingC.relaxingD.hiding54.A.byB.forC.withD.to55.A.luckyB.happyC.sureD.satisfied第三部分：阅读理解（共两
24、节，第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40 分）分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，共 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A“I Went Skydiving at 84!”As a young girl growing up in the 1930s,I always wanted to fly a plane,but backthen it was almost unheard of for a woman to do that.I got a taste of that dream in2011,when my hu
25、sband arranged for me to ride in a hot air balloon for my birthday.But the experience turned out to be very dull.Around that time,I told my husbandthat I wanted to skydive.So when our retirement community（社区）announced thatthey were having an essay competition and the topic was an experience of a lif
26、etimethat you wanted to have,I decided to write about my dream.In the essay,I wrote about my desire to skydive,stating George Brush Sr.did itat age 80.Why not me?I was just 84 and in pretty good health.A year went by and Iheard nothing.But then at a community party in late April 2009,they announced
27、thatI was one of the winners.I just couldnt believe it.Inspired by this.I decided torealize my dream,even though some of my family members and my doctor wereagainst it.On June 11,2009,nearly 40 of my family and friends gathered in the area closeto where I would land while I headed up in the airplane
28、.My instructor,Jay,guided methrough the experience.The plane was the noisiest one I had ever been in,but I wasntfrightenedI was really just looking forward to the experience.When we reached13,000 feet,Jay instructed me to throw myself out of the plane.When we first hit theair,the wind was so strong
29、that I could hardly breathe.For a second I thought,“Whathave I gotten myself into?”But then everything got calmer.We were in a free fall forabout a minute before Jay opened the parachute（降落伞）,then we just floateddownward for about five minutes.Being up in the clouds and looking at the viewbelow was
30、unlike anything I have ever feltmuch better than the hot air balloon.Iwas just enjoying it.来源:学#科#网 Z#X#X#KSkydiving was really one of the greatest experiences of my life.I hope otherpeople will look at me and realize that you dont stop living just because you are 84years old.If theres something you
31、 want to experience,look into it.If its somethingthat is possible,make it happen.56.What happened to the author in 2001?来源:高考资源网 KS5U.COMA.She flew an airplane.B.She entered a competition.C.She went on a hot air balloon ride.D.She moved into a retirement community.57.The author mentioned George Bush
32、 Sr.in her essay to.A.build up her own reputationB.show her admiration for himC.compare their health conditionD.make her argument persuasive58.How did the author feel immediately after she jumped out of the plane?A.ExcitedB.ScaredC.NervousD.Regretful59.What did the author enjoy most when she was sky
33、diving?A.The beautiful cloudsB.The wonderful viewC.The company of JayD.The one-minute free fallBSubmission GuidelinesBefore sending us a manuscript（稿件）,look through recent issues（刊物）of thePost to get an idea of the range and style of articles we publish.You will discover thatour focus has broadened
34、to include well-researched,timely and informative articles onfinance,home improvement,travel,humor,and many other fields.The Posts goal is to remain unique,with content that provides additionalunderstandings on the ever-evolvingAmerican scene.In addition to feature-length(专题长度的)articles,the Post buy
35、s anecdotes,cartoons,and photos.Payment ranges from$25 to$400.Our nonfiction needs include how-to,useful articles on gardening,pet care andtraining,financial planning,and subjects of interest to a 45-plus,home-lovingreadership.For nonfiction articles,indicate any special qualifications you have forw
36、riting about the subject,especially scientific material.Include one or two publishedpieces with your article.We prefer typed articles between 1000 and 2000 words inlength.We encourage you to send both printed and online versions.We also welcome new fiction.A light,humorous touch is appreciated.We ar
37、ealways in need of straight humor articles.Make us laugh,and well buy it.Feature articles average about 1000 to 2000 words.We like positive,fresh anglesto Post articles,and we ask that they be thoroughly researched.We normally respond to article submissions within six weeks.You are free tosubmit the
38、 article elsewhere at the same time.Please submit all articles to Features Editor,The Saturday Evening Post,1100Waterway Boulevard,Indianapolis,IN 46202,(317)634-1100.60.Before sending a manuscript to the Post,a contributor is advised to.A.get a better understanding ofAmerican issuesB.find out the r
39、ange of the articles in the postC.increase his knowledge in many fieldsD.broaden his research focus61.To submit nonfiction articles,a contributor must_.A.provide his special qualificationB.be a regular reader of the PostC.produce printed versionD.be over 45 year old62.From the passage we can learn t
40、hat the Post.A.allows article submission within six weeksB.favor science articles within 2,000 wordsC.have a huge demand for humorous worksD.prefers nonfiction to fiction articleCStudents and Technology in the ClassroomI love my blackberryits my little connection to the larger world that can goanywh
41、ere with me.I also love my laptop computer,as it holds all of my writing andthoughts.Despite this love of technology,I know that there are times when I need tomove away from these devices（设备）and truly communicate with others.On occasion,I teach a course called History Matters for a group of highered
42、ucation managers.My goals for the class include a full discussion of historicalthemes and ideas.Because I want students to thoroughly study the material andexchange their ideas with each other in the classroom,I have a rule no laptop,iPads,phones,etc.When students were told my rule in advance of the
43、 class,some ofthem were not happy.Most students assume that my reasons for this rule include unpleasantexperiences in the past with students misusing technology.Theres a bit of truth to that.Some students assume that I am anti-technology.Theres no truth in that at all.I lovetechnology and try to kee
44、p up with it so I can relate to my students.The real reason why I ask students to leave technology at the door is that I thinkthere are very few places in which we can have deep conversions and truly engagecomplex ideas.Interruptions by technology often break concentration and allow fortoo much depe
45、ndence on outside information for ideas.I want students to dig deepwithin themselves for inspiration and ideas.I want them to push each other to thinkdifferently and make connections between the course the material and the classdiscussion.Ive been teaching my history class in this way for many years
46、 and theevaluations reflect student satisfaction with the environment that I create.Studentsrealize that with deep conversation and challenge,they learn at a level that helps themkeep the course material beyond the classroom.Im not saying that I wont ever change my mind about technology use in myhis
47、tory class,but until I hear a really good reason for the change,Im sticking to myplan.Afew hours of technology-free dialogue is just too sweet to give up.63.Some of the students in the history class were unhappy with_.A.the course materialB.othersmisuse of technologyC.discussion topicsD.the authors
48、class regulations64.The underlined word“engage”in para.4 probably means _A.exploreB.acceptC.changeD.reject65.According to the author,the use of technology in the classroom may _.A.keep students from doing independent thinkingB.encourage students to have in-depth conversationsC.help students to bette
49、r understand complex themesD.affect studentsconcentration on course evaluation66.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that the author _.A.is quite stubbornB.will give up teaching historyC.will change his teaching plan soonD.values technology-free dialogues in his classDAs the railroads and the
50、 highways shaped the American West in the pastcenturies,a new electrical generating（发电）and transmission（输送）system for the21st century will leave a lasting mark on the West,for better or worse.Much of thereal significance of railroads and highways is not in their direct physical effect on thescenery,