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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1. Tom Hnally decided to and give himself up to the police, which allowed him to get away with only a smallfine.A. k
2、ill the fatted calfB. face the musicC. see the handwriting on the wall D. be a black sheep2. Good news! We didnt spend we had expected.A. as half much money asB. much money as half asC. as much money as half D. half as much money as3. One hundred and fifteen Chinese companies hit the newly released
3、Fortune 500 list for 2017,an increase forthe 14th straight year, domestic website reported on Thursday.A. to realizeB. realizedC. realizingD. having realized4. I could notmy tears when I saw the picture of my father working at the quake zone.A. bring In B. turn upC take off D. hold back5. You can as
4、k anyone for help.here is willing to lend you a hand.A. EveryoneB. No oneC. One D. Someone6. this may sound like a simple process, great care is needed.A. Since B. OnceC. Although D. Unless7. Quantities of soil in the area, resulting in the increasing number of natural disasters.A. is washed away B.
5、 have washed awayC. have washed away D. have been washed away8. How was your evening?-We went to Joes and had We really enjoyed ourselves.A. a white elephant B. a square meal C. a sacred cow D. the salt of the earth9. Up till now, there has been no scientific evidence about caused the death of dinos
6、aurs.A. what is it that B. what it was that C. it was what D. what is it10. The incomes of skilled workers went up., unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.18、A.self-taughtB.self-assuredC.self-controlledD.self-styled19、 A.failureB.confidenceC.foundationD.determination20、A.ideasB.waysC.dreamsD.sty
7、les第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 As an old saying goes, Friends are like wine, the older, the better. Many people consider old friends to be more important than new ones. For example, if two pieces of advice L （give） to solve a problem, one from a new friend and the other
8、 from 2 old friend, people would prefer the one to the former one, even though the new friends advice may be better.1, however, 42 （agree） with the old saying, believing that new friends are not necessarily 5 （bad） than old friends. It is not always right 6.（determine） your friendship by the length（
9、长度）of time.Once you call someone a friend, he must be a person who is 72 （rely） and whose interests are in common with 8 （you）. It is mainly his character （性格）and interests 9. make him your friend. It actually has little to do with time. Peoples appearance may change, but their character usually sta
10、ys the same. Therefore, on this point, there is no 10, （different） between old friends and new friends.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）28. （10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误
11、及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Mrs Smith heard her new neighbor would come and moved into his new house, but she hadnt seen him One day when she came back, she saw a man wear a brown hat and dark glasses carrying a ladder on his shoulder The man put the ladder against the window of the new house
12、 and went up to break in the window Mrs Smith said to himself, “Thief, it is a thief、” She rang up the police immediate and soon two policemen appeared in the front of the house、 When the man was told to hand in everything what he had stolen, he looked greatly surprising It was then he understood th
13、e reason why the policemen came He said in a smile on his face, I cant find my key Its my new house、 第二节书面表达（满分25分）29. （25分）假定你是李华，你在华工作的英国朋友Tom想深入学习中文。请你给他发邮件,告知每周有个“朗读者”（The Reader）活动，参与者须朗读自选中文经典并相互交流心得。内容包括： L时间和地点；30. .活动内容；31. 备朗读材料。注意：1.词数100左右；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）
14、1、B2、D3、C4、D5、A6、C7、D8、B9、B10、C11、A12、A13、C14、C15、B16、C17、C18、D19、D20、D第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 D2、C3、D4、A22、 169、 D1、C23、 1、 B2、A3、A4、D24、 1、 A2、B3、D25、 1、 D2、C3、B4、B第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、 1、 B2、A3、C4、A5、C6、A7、
15、D8、D9、B 10、An、d 12、B13、B14、C15、A16、D17、D18、A19、D20、C第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. are given2. an3. latter4disagree5. worse6. to determine7. reliable8. yours9. that10. difference第四部分写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）28、1、 moved 一 move2、 wearwearing3、 ininto4、himself- herself5、 immediate
16、 一 immediately6、去掉front前面的the7、 whatthat 或去掉 everything or what8、 surprising 一 surprised9、then 后加 that10、 in with第二节书面表达（满分25分）.29、Dear Tom,Learning that you are eager to improve Chinese, Im writing to inform you of an activity. The Reader, where you can get close to the language and Chinese culture
17、 as you always wish.Held at Peoples Park every Saturday afternoon, the activity attracts readers of all ages and fields. They choose their favorite reading classic materials, including poems, essays and novels. Every participant is required to read the text emotionally. Meanwhile, readers can share
18、reading experience and communicate with each other in Chinese.If you plan to participate in this activity, be sure to have your reading material ready in advance. For someone so fond of Chinese like you, it is absolutely a great opportunity you cant miss.Best wishes.YoursLi HuaB. ThereforeA. Moreove
19、rC. Meanwhile D. Otherwise11. r ve heard that preparations for the coming festival. Lefs give them a hand.A. are being madeB. have been madeC. are making D. have made12. I was an only child, and I had no experience of large families.A. soB. butC. orD. while13. what had happened, they knew I would st
20、ruggle and simply wanted to help because it was the right thing to do.A. Hearing B. To have heard C. Having heard D. Heard14. Much to my, my vocabulary has expanded a great deal.A. delighting B. delighted C. delight15. In 2012, Sun Yang became the first Chinese man an Olympic gold medal in swimming.
21、A. winningB. to winC. having won D. being won16. General Secretary, Xi Jinping, stressed that cross-strait cooperation would be strengthened the two sidescould agree to oppose Taiwan independence.A. unlessB. even ifC. as long asD. until17. In many ways, the magic of AI is ifs not something you can s
22、ee or touch.A. whetherB. whatC that D why18. 一A study suggests reducing energy demand in the future may urban areas.Thafs true. Cities need more energy than small towns or other rural areas.A. catch on B. act onC. hang on D. center on19. Once he makes up his mind to do something, seldom give it up.A
23、. he willB. does heC. would he D. will he20. It shocked the world the United States withdrew from some major agreements it had been committed to, including the 2015 Paris Agreement on climate change mitigation and the 2015 Iran Nuclear Deal.A. whichB. whatC. whether D. that第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所
24、给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21. （6 分）Recently a creative advertisement displaying the deep love between an overseas student and his parents has stirred up a debate on Chinese social media, with many criticizing Chinas younger generation of being spoiled andtoo dependent.In the ad, which was created by Chi
25、ns Merchants Bank to promote its credit card for overseas students, a Chinese student named Lan overcomes the initial ufresh-off-the-boaf, feeling and starts to make friends with local American students. Deciding to make some stir-fried tomatoes and eggs, a popular Chinese dish, to impress his forei
26、gn friends, Lan asks his parents in China for help. Despite the 12-hour time difference, the parents wake up at 4 am to make a how-to-video for their son.The ad has been viewed over 1.2 million times since it was posted online on Thursday, and has received mixed reactions from Chinese netizens.Some
27、called it a heart-wrenching demonstration of parental love, sharing their own moving moments with their parents.“When I studied abroad, my mother also taught me how to cook delicious dishes over the Internet, so that I would not starve and could enjoy my life in a foreign country, uwrote a netizen o
28、n Sina Weibo, adding that the ad brought her to tears.Others showed a different opinion, criticizing the parents for spoiling the boy.“Chinese parents spoil their children. I think its heartless and not touching to wake your parents up in the middle of the night just to satisfy your vanity to impres
29、s others. Such parental love would only destroy a child, rather than make him/her independent,59 wrote a netizen.22. think the boy is dumb to ask his parents for help, as a casual online search of the recipe can offer at least 6 million results. Spoiling your child is not love, its called connivance
30、 （纵容） J noted another netizen.1、What does the creative advertisement lead to on Chinese social media?A. A great economic interest.B. A great increase in credit card sales.C. A hot topic on social morality.D. A heated debate on Chinese family education.2、According to paragraph 2, Lan called his paren
31、t at in American time.A. 8:00 am B. 20:00 pmC. 16:00 pm D. 4:00 am3、What is the first netizen,s attitude towards the story in the ad on Sina Weibo?A. Ambiguous. B. Negative.C. Neutral. D. Sympathetic.4、Whafs the best title of the text?A. Controversial Ad Draws Mixed Reaction from Chinese Public.B. H
32、ow to Make a Popular Chinese Dish.C. The Current Situation of Chinese Netizens.D. Arguments on Chinas Advertisement Business.22. （8 分）Changzhou government just announced new policies for e-Bikes, especially for those who have not registered their vehicles. It s the last chance for you to register be
33、fore 15 April, 2019.1. standardize the production and sales of e-BikesSince April 15, 2019, electric bicycle products that do not meet the new national standard and have not obtained the China Compulsory Certification （CCC certification） are not allowed to be shipped or sold.2. standardize the regis
34、tration of electric bicyclesBefore April 15, 2019, everyone with their valid ID card can go to the nearest electric bicycle license sales point to register their unlicensed electric bicycles and be issued the unified electric bicycle number plate for free.Encourage electric bike owners to take out t
35、hird-party liability（责任）insurance for electric bicycles.3. standardize the safety management of e-BikesThe transition（过渡）period management is carried out for electric bicycles that receive temporary permit cards （those may not agree with new national standard）. The transition period starts from Apri
36、l 15, 2019 and is due on April 14, 2024. It is not allowed to ride on the road after the transition period.Investigate the illegal traffic behaviors such as unlicensed roads, red lights, cross-line parking, reverse driving, driving on motor vehicle lane, speeding, and other traffic violations accord
37、ing to the law, and take pictures of illegal behavior by using the electronic camera, face recognition and other technical means to carry out on-site law enforcement.Perfect the transportation credit-management system, and ensure on-site law enforcement.Announced by:Changzhou Public Security BureauC
38、hangzhou Industrial and Information Technology BureauChangzhou Municipal Market Supervision Administration15 March, 2019169、What must you do if you drive an e-bike legally in Changzhou after April 15, 2019?A. Buy a new e-Bike meeting the new national standard before April 15, 20）9.B. Pay to register
39、 your unlicensed e-Bike before April 15, 2019.C. Take out third-party liability insurance for your e-Bike before April 15, 2019.D. Obtain an e-Bike number plate or a temporary permit curd before April 15, 2019.1、From the announcement we know thatA. the transition period for registration is five year
40、s longB. six illegal traffic behaviors will be specially investigatedC. high technology will be used for law enforcement on the spotD. the announcement is made for the sake of economic development23. （8 分） Have you ever been given something you dont like or doesnt fit, but you dont want to hurt the
41、feelings of the person who thinks about you? Youre not alone* Everyone has received an unwanted gift at least once in his or her life. That doesnt mean the item is bad or useless* It simply means that it doesnt work for you.If you find yourself with something nice but that doesnt fit into your lifes
42、tyle, consider regifting it. Before you do that, make sure you understand the manners of this practice that is more and more common as people find it difficult to make ends meet to a great extent.There are specific things you should do to an item. Failure to do any of them may create an awkward situ
43、ation. You never have to lie about what you are doing, but you dont want to be in the position of having to explain anything. For example, remove the original wrapping paper and rewrap it in your own; make sure the box is in good condition so the item doesnt appear used; check the item and make sure
44、 there are no cards or names on the packaging; inspect the item and make sure it is in excellent condition.When you get ready for regifting, consider having a white elephant gift exchange for your next celebration. This removes all the embarrassment of being caught regifting because thats the whole
45、purpose of the event. In order to prevent hurting feelings, provide everyone with a guest list and ask them not to bring anything given by the people on that list.1、Why does the author begin the passage with a question?A. To share a hot phenomenon.B. To introduce the following part.C. To ask for rea
46、ders5 answers.D. To point out a common opinion.2、What most contributes to the growing regifting?A. Peoples lack of money.B. Peoples dislike of the gifts.C. Peoples reduced desire for gifts.D. Peoples understanding of its manners.3、Whats mainly talked about in Paragraph 3?A. What to do before regifti
47、ng.B. How to make use of unwanted gifts.C. What kind of gifts to be regifted.D. Why regifting can cause embarrassment.4、What does the underlined phrase in the last paragraph mean?A. Suitable but valueless.B. Expensive and useful.C. Packaged and invaluable.D. Nice but unsuitable.24. （8 分）While global warming and ocean acidification driven by pollution cause a real threat to sea creatures, climate change is not the primary driver threatening to cause the extinction （灭绝）of large ocean animals. It is humans that are threatening large sea creatures primarily by hunting and