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1、2023年山东省泰安市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .There are many fashion shops and expensive restaurants on () sides of the streetA.all B.each C.both D.every2 .It has never to her that it was her son who committed such a silly mistake ()A.occurred B.happened C.arisen D.seemed3 .As National Day is r
2、ound the comer, Shanghai is () a festive atmosphere A.looked on B.involved in C.bathed in D.surrounded with4 .Training is provided, so no experience is required for the job ()A.previous B.principal C.following D.precious5 .No sooner had the ship pulled away from to dock it had to return to pick up m
3、ore passengers ()A.when B.than C.then D.that6 . () difficulties they may come across, theyll help one another to overcome themA.Whatever B. Whenever C.However D.Wherever7.It is advised that college students find jobs to gain enough workingexperience during their vacations ()A.steady B.important C.pe
4、rmanent D.temporary 8.1 am sorry that he () in such poor healthA.are B.shall be C.were D.should be 9. () is known to all, the earth moves around the sun once a yearA.That B.As C.What D.ItlO.The young soldier was wounded in the war and died a few days later ()A.generously B.lonely C.fatally D.slightl
5、y二、完型填空(1。题)11.57.()A.entered B.traced C.drawn D.enlarged12 .()A.excuse B.advice C.suggestion D.reason13 .When I was 16 years old, I made my first visit to the United States. It wasnt the first time I had been61. Like most English children I learned French at school and I had often62 to France, so I
6、 was used63 a foreign language to people who did not understand64. But when I went to America I was really looking forward to65a nice and easy holiday without any66 problems.How wrong I was! The misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking for a67 telephone to give my American friend Danny a
7、68 and tell her I had arrived.A friendly old man saw me69 lost and asked70 he could help me. Yes, I said, I want to give my friend a ring. Well, thats71 he exclaimed.Are you getting72? But arent you a bit73? Who is talking about marriage? I replied.I74 want to give a ring to tell her Fve arrived.Can
8、 you tell me where theres a phone box? Oh! he said.Theres a phone downstairs.When at last we75 meet up, Danny76 the misunderstandings to me. Dont worry, she said to me, I had so many77 at first. There are lots of words which the Americans78 differently in meaning from79. Youll soon get used to80 thi
9、ngs they say. Most of the time British and American people understand each other!()A.out B.aboard C.away D.abroad 14.16 ()A.service B.money C.check D.share 15.18 ()A.necessary B.perfect C.proper D.possible16.15 ()A.deal B.relate C.do D.concern17.75.()A.using B.useless C.usefiil D.used18.42.()A.what
10、B.that C.which D.where19.56 ()A.legal B.casual C.direct D.progressive20.17 ()A上oundaries B.problems C.barriers D.efforts三、翻译(3题)21 .The phenomenon of the holiday economy shows that Chinese peoples consumption concept is undertaking great changes. According to statistics, the demand of Chinese consum
11、ers is shifting from the basic necessities of life to leisure, comfort and personal development. Therefore, the structure of products should be adjusted accordingly to adapt to social development. On the other hand, services should be improved to satisfy peoples demand fbr an improved quality of lif
12、e22 .如果我是你,我就会尽最大的努力按时完成任务23 .在拥挤的水域或大雾中,船舶使用汽笛,就像警车和救护车使用警报器一样四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .Trains stop here in order to () passengers25.It is urgent that the seriously wounded soldier to the war hospitalat once ()26 .Visitors from the US have increased 8 percent since last year()五、单选题(0题)27 .The Vice Chairman of
13、 the conference is () inviting the VIPsA.in view of B.in charge of C.in terms of D.in place of六、单选题(0题)28 .After three days discussion at the meeting, they finally got a solution the economic problem ()A.with B.on C.to D.in参考答案LC街道两旁有很多高档的时装店和高级的餐厅。考点词义辨析【精析】Call :全部,所有,表示三者或三者以上都;each :每个, 各自,其后接单数
14、名词;both :两者都,其后接复数名词;every :每个 的,其后接单数名词。表示街道两旁自然用both,故选C2 .A她从来没有想到她儿子竟然会犯如此愚蠢的错误。考点词义辨析【精析】Aoccur :出现,发生,it occurs to sb.表示某人想到某事;happen :发生,碰巧,sth. happen to sb.表示某事发生在某人身上;arise :出现, 上升;seem:似乎,好像。根据句意并分析句子结构可知,选A3 .C国庆节即将来临,上海笼罩着节日的气氛。【考点】词义辨析【精析】Clook on意为旁观,看待;be involved in意为涉及,被卷入; be bath
15、ed in意为沐浴在,笼罩在;be surrounded with意为被围住。根据句意可知,选C4 .A句意:这份工作提供培训,所以不要求有以往的工作经验。词义辨 析题。previous:先前的,过去的principal :最重要的,首要的following :下列的;precious :珍贵的,宝贵的5 .B船一驶出码头就不得不返回去接更多的乘客。考点词语搭配【精析】Bn。soonerthan与hardly/scarcelywhen为固定搭酉己,意 为一就。故选B6 .AA句意:不论遇到什么样的困难,他们都会互相帮助去克服的。状语从句。whatever后跟名词difficulties,表示无
16、论什么样的困难,引导一个 让步状语从句7 .D建议大学生在假期中找一份临时工作,以获得足够的工作经验。考点词义辨析【精析】Dsteady :稳定的;important :重要的;permanent :永久的; temporary :暂时的,临时的。根据句意可知,选D8 .D我很遗憾他的身体竟然这么差。考点虚拟语气【精析】D在Fm sorry/surprised/disappointed后的从句中谓语动词可以 用虚拟语气should+动词原形结构表示惊奇、怀疑、不满等情绪,所以 本题应选D9 .B众所周知,地球每年绕太阳运行一圈。考点定语从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知,本句缺少一个连接词来引导非
17、限制性定 语从句,并且该连接词在从句中作主语,指代the earth moves around the sun once a yearo四个选项中只有as合适,其引导的非限制性定语从句 位置灵活,可置于句首,也可置于句末,且as有具体的含义正如。故选 B10 .C这个年轻的士兵在战争中受了致命伤,几天后就去世了。考点词义辨析【精析】Cgenerously :慷慨地;lonely :孤独的;fatally :致命地;slightly : 轻微地。根据句意可知,选C11 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】Denter :进入;trace :追踪;draw :画,拉;enlarge :扩大,扩展。根据语境
18、可知,我扩大了我的训练圈。故选D12 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D根据句意他总是苦恼于此,但却不知道原因所在可知,应选 reasono excuse :借口; advice :建议;suggestion :建议,三者均不符合 句意13 .DD逻辑推理题。根据上下文可知我是英国人,去美国属于出国,应 该选在国外(abroad国aboard为在上的意思14 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据空后的I watched as she was told it was paid for可推知, 那个女孩是要结账付钱。service :服务;money :钱;check :账单那are :份额。故选C15
19、 .D 考点词义辨析题精析Dnecessary:必要的;perfect:完美的;proper:合适的;possible:可 能的。根据句意我超越了我的身体极限,这比我认为可能的程度还要更 深可知,应选D16 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C deal :交易;relate :联系;do :做,be to do with意为与有关concern :涉及。根据上文可知,此处表达的是不是与读什么有关, 而是与怎么读有关。故选C17 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cusing是use的现在分词;useless:无用的,Useful:有用的;used :用过的。根据最后一句男女都可能是光头可知,头发不起作用
20、了,前面 已经有not,所以用useful。故选C18 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】A分析句子结构可知,空处弓|导的从句与that house一起分别 作make的宾语和宾补。从句缺少表语,所以应用what弓|导。故选A 19.A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据第一段第三句中的legal一词可知,此处为原词复现, 表示婚姻成为一个合法的结合。legal :合法的;casual :随便的,偶然的; direct :直接的,恰好的;progressive :进步的,先进的。故选A20 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Aboundary:边界,界限;problem:问题;barrier:障碍;effort
21、:努 力。根据空后的pushed much further可知,此处是指作者的身体极限不 断得到超越。故选A21 .假日经济的现象表明:中国消费者的消费观正在发生巨大变化。根据 统计数据,中国消费者的消费需求正在从基本生活必需品转向满足休闲、 舒适和个人发展需求的商品。因此,产品结构应做出相应调整,来适应 社会的发展。另一方面,要改善服务质量,以满足人们提高生活质量的 要求22.If I were you, I would try my best to accomplish the task on time23.In crowded waters or fbg, the ship uses t
22、he sirens like those used by police cars and ambulances24.D火车停在这儿是为了搭载乘客。考点词义辨析【精析】Dget off:(从)下来,免受处罚;put up:举起,张贴;geton:相处,进展;pickup :接人,搭载,让人乘车。根据句意可知,选D25.D受重伤的士兵要马上送到战地医院,这非常紧急。考点虚拟语气在It is/was+形容词+that从句结构中,从句应用虚拟语气,即从句的谓 语动词用should+动词原形的形式,should可以省略。根据句意可知, soldier和send为逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用被动形式。常见的
23、此类形 容词有 :appropriate, advisable, essential, important, insistent, adamant (坚 定的),imperative, natural, necessary, preferable, strange, better, desirable, urgent, compulsory, vital 等 o故选 D26.B自去年以来,美国游客的人数增长了 8%。考点词语搭配【精析】increase in:在增长,在增加;increase by:增加了,按增长;increase with:增加,随而增长;increase from:从增加。根 据句意可知,选B27.B大会副主席负责邀请重要人士。考点词义辨析【精析】B in view of:由于,鉴于;in charge of:主管,负责;in terms of: 关于,至于,在方面;inplaceof:代替。根据句意可知,选B28.C